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HistoryApr 16, 2024 - 3:42 p.m.

Security Bulletin: IBM App Connect Enterprise is vulnerable to a denial of service and remote attack due to node.js jose module and jsonata-js JSONata (CVE-2024-28176, CVE-2024-27307)

2024-04-1615:42:23
www.ibm.com
15
ibm app connect enterprise
denial of service
remote attack
node.js jose
jsonata-js jsonata
vulnerability
fix
ibm cloud
cve-2024-28176
cve-2024-27307

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

6.8 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

High

7.5 High

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

0.0004 Low

EPSS

Percentile

14.6%

Summary

The Discovery Connector nodes in IBM App Connect Enterprise are vulnerable to a denial of service due to node.js jose module and jsonata-js JSONata. This bulletin identifies the steps to take to address the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Details

CVEID:CVE-2024-28176
**DESCRIPTION:**Node.js jose module is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by a flaw during JWE Decryption operations. By sending a specially crafted request, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to consume unreasonable amount of CPU time or memory, and results in a denial of service condition.
CVSS Base score: 5.3
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/285538 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)

CVEID:CVE-2024-27307
**DESCRIPTION:**jsonata-js JSONata could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by a prototype pollution flaw in the JSONata expressions. By adding or modifying properties of Object.prototype using a proto or constructor payload, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service condition on the system.
CVSS Base score: 9.8
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/285114 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)

Affected Products and Versions

Affected Product(s) Version(s)
IBM App Connect Enterprise 12.0.1.0 - 12.0.11.2

Remediation/Fixes

IBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability/vulnerabilities now by applying the appropriate fix to IBM App Connect Enterprise

Affected Product(s)

|

Version(s)

| APAR|

Remediation / Fixes

—|—|—|—

IBM App Connect Enterprise

| 12.0.1.0 - 12.0.11.2| IT45703/IT45702|

The APARs (IT45703/IT45702) are available from

IBM App Connect Enterprise v12- Fix Pack Release 12.0.11.3

Workarounds and Mitigations

None

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

6.8 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

High

7.5 High

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

0.0004 Low

EPSS

Percentile

14.6%

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