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htbridgeHigh-Tech BridgeHTB23268
HistoryJul 29, 2015 - 12:00 a.m.

Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in iTop

2015-07-2900:00:00
High-Tech Bridge
www.htbridge.com
496

6.1 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

LOW

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

4.3 Medium

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

NONE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

0.003 Low

EPSS

Percentile

65.2%

High-Tech Bridge Security Research Lab discovered vulnerability in iTop, which can be exploited to perform Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks against web application users. iTop is a critical application, which is used to cover the entire set of ITIL processes. Successful attack on this web application may result in critical information exposure, data loss, and even unauthorized access to network infrastructure.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient filtration of input-data passed via the “title” HTTP GET parameter to “/pages/ajax.render.php” script. A remote unauthenticated attacker can trick a logged-in user to open a specially crafted link and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in browser in context of the vulnerable website.

This vulnerability can be used in an advanced attack to compromise the web application and gain control over services within the local network.

A simple exploit below will display a JS popup with “ImmuniWeb” word:

http://[host]/pages/ajax.render.php?operation=render_dashboard&dashboard_id= 1&layout_class=DashboardLayoutOneCol&title=%3Cimg%20src=%22x%22%20onerror=ja vascript:alert%28%27ImmuniWeb%27%29;%3E

CPENameOperatorVersion
itople2.1.0-2127

6.1 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

LOW

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

4.3 Medium

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

NONE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

0.003 Low

EPSS

Percentile

65.2%