4.3 Medium
CVSS2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
MEDIUM
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
NONE
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
6.1 Medium
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
0.001 Low
EPSS
Percentile
37.5%
Versions of Ratpack from 0.9.10 through 1.7.5 are vulnerable to CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (‘Cross-site Scripting’) (aka. XSS) in the development error handler. An attacker can utilize this to perform XSS when an exception message contains untrusted data.
As a simplistic example:
RatpackServer startedServer = RatpackServer.start(server -> {
server.handlers(chain -> chain.all(ctx -> {
// User supplied query parameter
String message = ctx.getRequest().getQueryParams().get("message");
// User supplied data appended to the message in an exception
throw new RuntimeException("An error occurred: " + message);
}));
});
This vulnerability has been patched in Ratpack version 1.7.6.
If you are unable to update your version of Ratpack, we recommend the following workarounds and mitigations.
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:
CPE | Name | Operator | Version |
---|---|---|---|
io.ratpack:ratpack-core | lt | 1.7.6 |
4.3 Medium
CVSS2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
MEDIUM
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
NONE
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
6.1 Medium
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
0.001 Low
EPSS
Percentile
37.5%