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HistoryAug 25, 2021 - 8:56 p.m.

XSS in mdBook

2021-08-2520:56:20
CWE-79
GitHub Advisory Database
github.com
12
mdbook
xss vulnerability
security advisory
cve-2020-26297
mitigation
upgrade
patch
security policy
rust security response wg

CVSS2

4.3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

NONE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

CVSS3

8.2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N

EPSS

0.001

Percentile

43.6%

> This is a cross-post of the official security advisory. The official post contains a signed version with our PGP key, as well.

The Rust Security Response Working Group was recently notified of a security issue affecting the search feature of mdBook, which could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript code on the page.

The CVE for this vulnerability is CVE-2020-26297.

Overview

The search feature of mdBook (introduced in version 0.1.4) was affected by a cross site scripting vulnerability that allowed an attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript code on an user’s browser by tricking the user into typing a malicious search query, or tricking the user into clicking a link to the search page with the malicious search query prefilled.

mdBook 0.4.5 fixes the vulnerability by properly escaping the search query.

Mitigations

Owners of websites built with mdBook have to upgrade to mdBook 0.4.5 or greater and rebuild their website contents with it. It’s possible to install mdBook 0.4.5 on the local system with:

cargo install mdbook --version 0.4.5 --force

Acknowledgements

Thanks to Kamil Vavra for responsibly disclosing the vulnerability to us according to our security policy.

Timeline of events

All times are listed in UTC.

  • 2020-12-30 20:14 - The issue is reported to the Rust Security Response WG
  • 2020-12-30 20:32 - The issue is acknowledged and the investigation began
  • 2020-12-30 21:21 - Found the cause of the vulnerability and prepared the patch
  • 2021-01-04 15:00 - Patched version released and vulnerability disclosed

Affected configurations

Vulners
Node
mdbookRange0.1.40.4.5
VendorProductVersionCPE
*mdbook*cpe:2.3:a:*:mdbook:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS2

4.3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

NONE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

CVSS3

8.2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N

EPSS

0.001

Percentile

43.6%