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githubGitHub Advisory DatabaseGHSA-57RH-GR4V-J5F6
HistorySep 09, 2024 - 9:31 p.m.

Keycloak Uses a Key Past its Expiration Date

2024-09-0921:31:22
CWE-324
GitHub Advisory Database
github.com
4
keycloak
vulnerability
expired otp codes
attack window
compromise accounts
freeotp

CVSS3

4.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

HIGH

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

LOW

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

AI Score

7

Confidence

Low

EPSS

0

Percentile

16.3%

A vulnerability was found in Keycloak. Expired OTP codes are still usable when using FreeOTP when the OTP token period is set to 30 seconds (default). Instead of expiring and deemed unusable around 30 seconds in, the tokens are valid for an additional 30 seconds totaling 1 minute.
A one time passcode that is valid longer than its expiration time increases the attack window for malicious actors to abuse the system and compromise accounts. Additionally, it increases the attack surface because at any given time, two OTPs are valid.

Affected configurations

Vulners
Node
org.keycloak\keycloakMatchcore
VendorProductVersionCPE
org.keycloak\keycloakcorecpe:2.3:a:org.keycloak\:keycloak:core:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS3

4.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

HIGH

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

LOW

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

AI Score

7

Confidence

Low

EPSS

0

Percentile

16.3%