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friendsofphpOpenJS FoundationFRIENDSOFPHP:ILLUMINATE:VIEW:CVE-2021-43808
HistoryJan 01, 1970 - 12:00 a.m.

Possible cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Blade templating engine

1970-01-0100:00:00
OpenJS Foundation
github.com
2

4.3 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

NONE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

6.1 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

LOW

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

6 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

48.8%

Description A security researcher has disclosed a possible XSS vulnerability in the Blade templating engine. Given the following two Blade templates: resources/views/parent.blade.php: @section(‘content’) @show resources/views/child.blade.php: @extends(‘parent’) @section(‘content’) @endsection And a route like the following: Route::get(‘/example’, function() { $value = ‘//localhost/###parent-placeholder-040f06fd774092478d450774f5ba30c5da78acc8## onclick=location.assign(this.value);//’; return view(‘child’, [‘value’ => $value]); }); The broken HTML element may be clicked and the user is taken to another location in their browser due to XSS. This is due to the user being able to guess the parent placeholder SHA-1 hash by trying common names of sections. If the parent template contains an exploitable HTML structure an XSS vulnerability can be exposed. This vulnerability has been patched by determining the parent placeholder at runtime and using a random hash that is unique to each request.

Affected configurations

Vulners
Node
illuminateviewRange<8.75.0
CPENameOperatorVersion
illuminate/viewlt8.75.0

4.3 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

NONE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

6.1 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

LOW

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

6 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

48.8%

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