5 Medium
CVSS2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
5.3 Medium
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
5.8 Medium
AI Score
Confidence
High
0.014 Low
EPSS
Percentile
86.7%
# Exploit Title: Cibele Thinfinity VirtualUI 2.5.41.0 - User Enumeration
# Date: 13/12/2021
# Exploit Author: Daniel Morales, IT Security Team - ARHS Spikeseed
# Vendor Homepage: https://www.cybelesoft.com
# Software Link: https://www.cybelesoft.com/thinfinity/virtualui/
# Version: vulnerable < v3.0
# Tested on: Microsoft Windows
# CVE: CVE-2021-44848
How it works: By accessing the vector, an attacker can determine if a username exists thanks to the message returned; it can be presented in different languages according to the configuration of VirtualUI. Common users are administrator, admin, guest...
Payload: The vulnerable vector is "https://example.com/changePassword?username=USERNAME" where "USERNAME" need to be brute-forced.
Reference: https://github.com/cybelesoft/virtualui/issues/1
5 Medium
CVSS2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
5.3 Medium
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
5.8 Medium
AI Score
Confidence
High
0.014 Low
EPSS
Percentile
86.7%