An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.3 on powerpc 32-bit platforms. There is a buffer overflow in ptrace PEEKUSER and POKEUSER (aka PEEKUSR and POKEUSR) when accessing floating point registers.
{"cve": [{"lastseen": "2023-02-09T14:29:33", "description": "An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.3 on powerpc 32-bit platforms. 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(CVE-2022-21499)\n\n - net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c in the Linux kernel through 5.18.1 allows a local user (able to create\n user/net namespaces) to escalate privileges to root because an incorrect NFT_STATEFUL_EXPR check leads to\n a use-after-free. (CVE-2022-32250)\n\n - The Linux kernel before 5.17.9 allows TCP servers to identify clients by observing what source ports are\n used. (CVE-2022-32296)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.3 on powerpc 32-bit platforms. There is a buffer\n overflow in ptrace PEEKUSER and POKEUSER (aka PEEKUSR and POKEUSR) when accessing floating point\n registers. (CVE-2022-32981)\n\n - kernel: Small table perturb size in the TCP source port generation algorithm can lead to information leak\n (CVE-2022-1012)\n\n - A kernel information leak flaw was identified in the scsi_ioctl function in drivers/scsi/scsi_ioctl.c in\n the Linux kernel. 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(CVE-2021-33655)\n\n - Linux Kernel could allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by a concurrency use-after-free flaw in the bad_flp_intr function. By executing a specially-crafted program, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service condition on the system. (CVE-2022-1652)\n\n - A race condition was found the Linux kernel in perf_event_open() which can be exploited by an unprivileged user to gain root privileges. The bug allows to build several exploit primitives such as kernel address information leak, arbitrary execution, etc. (CVE-2022-1729)\n\n - In ip_check_mc_rcu of igmp.c, there is a possible use after free due to improper locking. This could lead to local escalation of privilege when opening and closing inet sockets with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-112551163References: Upstream kernel (CVE-2022-20141)\n\n - usb_8dev_start_xmit in drivers/net/can/usb/usb_8dev.c in the Linux kernel through 5.17.1 has a double free. (CVE-2022-28388)\n\n - ems_usb_start_xmit in drivers/net/can/usb/ems_usb.c in the Linux kernel through 5.17.1 has a double free.\n (CVE-2022-28390)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.3 on powerpc 32-bit platforms. There is a buffer overflow in ptrace PEEKUSER and POKEUSER (aka PEEKUSR and POKEUSR) when accessing floating point registers. (CVE-2022-32981)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.9. A type confusion bug in nft_set_elem_init (leading to a buffer overflow) could be used by a local attacker to escalate privileges, a different vulnerability than CVE-2022-32250. 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It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2KERNEL-5.15-2022-003 advisory.\n\n - With shadow paging enabled, the INVPCID instruction results in a call to kvm_mmu_invpcid_gva. If INVPCID is executed with CR0.PG=0, the invlpg callback is not set and the result is a NULL pointer dereference.\n (CVE-2022-1789)\n\n - A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in the Linux kernel's KVM module, which can lead to a denial of service in the x86_emulate_insn in arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c. This flaw occurs while executing an illegal instruction in guest in the Intel CPU. (CVE-2022-1852)\n\n - ** REJECT ** DO NOT USE THIS CANDIDATE NUMBER. ConsultIDs: CVE-2022-32250. Reason: This candidate is a duplicate of CVE-2022-32250. Notes: All CVE users should reference CVE-2022-32250 instead of this candidate. All references and descriptions in this candidate have been removed to prevent accidental usage. 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User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID:\n A-182388481References: Upstream kernel (CVE-2022-20166)\n\n - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's KVM when attempting to set a SynIC IRQ. This issue makes it possible for a misbehaving VMM to write to SYNIC/STIMER MSRs, causing a NULL pointer dereference. This flaw allows an unprivileged local attacker on the host to issue specific ioctl calls, causing a kernel oops condition that results in a denial of service. (CVE-2022-2153)\n\n - There are use-after-free vulnerabilities caused by timer handler in net/rose/rose_timer.c of linux that allow attackers to crash linux kernel without any privileges. 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There is a buffer overflow in ptrace PEEKUSER and POKEUSER (aka PEEKUSR and POKEUSR) when accessing floating point registers. (CVE-2022-32981)\n\n - Arm guests can cause Dom0 DoS via PV devices When mapping pages of guests on Arm, dom0 is using an rbtree to keep track of the foreign mappings. Updating of that rbtree is not always done completely with the related lock held, resulting in a small race window, which can be used by unprivileged guests via PV devices to cause inconsistencies of the rbtree. These inconsistencies can lead to Denial of Service (DoS) of dom0, e.g. by causing crashes or the inability to perform further mappings of other guests' memory pages. (CVE-2022-33744)\n\n - drivers/block/floppy.c in the Linux kernel before 5.17.6 is vulnerable to a denial of service, because of a concurrency use-after-free flaw after deallocating raw_cmd in the raw_cmd_ioctl function.\n (CVE-2022-33981)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.9. A type confusion bug in nft_set_elem_init (leading to a buffer overflow) could be used by a local attacker to escalate privileges, a different vulnerability than CVE-2022-32250. (The attacker can obtain root access, but must start with an unprivileged user namespace to obtain CAP_NET_ADMIN access.) This can be fixed in nft_setelem_parse_data in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c. (CVE-2022-34918)\n\nNote that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. 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(CVE-2021-33061)\n\n - When setting font with malicous data by ioctl cmd PIO_FONT,kernel will write memory out of bounds.\n (CVE-2021-33656)\n\n - In several functions of binder.c, there is a possible way to represent the wrong domain to SELinux due to a race condition. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-200688826References: Upstream kernel (CVE-2021-39686)\n\n - A memory leak problem was found in the TCP source port generation algorithm in net/ipv4/tcp.c due to the small table perturb size. This flaw may allow an attacker to information leak and may cause a denial of service problem. (CVE-2022-1012)\n\n - A use-after-free vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel in drivers/net/hamradio. This flaw allows a local attacker with a user privilege to cause a denial of service (DOS) when the mkiss or sixpack device is detached and reclaim resources early. (CVE-2022-1195)\n\n - Linux Kernel could allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by a concurrency use-after-free flaw in the bad_flp_intr function. By executing a specially-crafted program, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service condition on the system. (CVE-2022-1652)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux Kernel from 4.18 to 4.19, an improper update of sock reference in TCP pacing can lead to memory/netns leak, which can be used by remote clients. (CVE-2022-1678)\n\n - A race condition was found the Linux kernel in perf_event_open() which can be exploited by an unprivileged user to gain root privileges. The bug allows to build several exploit primitives such as kernel address information leak, arbitrary execution, etc. (CVE-2022-1729)\n\n - A flaw in Linux Kernel found in nfcmrvl_nci_unregister_dev() in drivers/nfc/nfcmrvl/main.c can lead to use after free both read or write when non synchronized between cleanup routine and firmware download routine.\n (CVE-2022-1734)\n\n - With shadow paging enabled, the INVPCID instruction results in a call to kvm_mmu_invpcid_gva. If INVPCID is executed with CR0.PG=0, the invlpg callback is not set and the result is a NULL pointer dereference.\n (CVE-2022-1789)\n\n - There is a sleep-in-atomic bug in /net/nfc/netlink.c that allows an attacker to crash the Linux kernel by simulating a nfc device from user-space. (CVE-2022-1975)\n\n - In various functions of the USB gadget subsystem, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-213172319References: Upstream kernel (CVE-2022-20009)\n\n - In lg_probe and related functions of hid-lg.c and other USB HID files, there is a possible out of bounds read due to improper input validation. This could lead to local information disclosure if a malicious USB HID device were plugged in, with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-188677105References: Upstream kernel (CVE-2022-20132)\n\n - In ip_check_mc_rcu of igmp.c, there is a possible use after free due to improper locking. This could lead to local escalation of privilege when opening and closing inet sockets with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-112551163References: Upstream kernel (CVE-2022-20141)\n\n - In lock_sock_nested of sock.c, there is a possible use after free due to a race condition. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-174846563References: Upstream kernel (CVE-2022-20154)\n\n - In various methods of kernel base drivers, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a heap buffer overflow. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID:\n A-182388481References: Upstream kernel (CVE-2022-20166)\n\n - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's KVM when attempting to set a SynIC IRQ. This issue makes it possible for a misbehaving VMM to write to SYNIC/STIMER MSRs, causing a NULL pointer dereference. This flaw allows an unprivileged local attacker on the host to issue specific ioctl calls, causing a kernel oops condition that results in a denial of service. (CVE-2022-2153)\n\n - There are use-after-free vulnerabilities caused by timer handler in net/rose/rose_timer.c of linux that allow attackers to crash linux kernel without any privileges. (CVE-2022-2318)\n\n - Linux disk/nic frontends data leaks T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] Linux Block and Network PV device frontends don't zero memory regions before sharing them with the backend (CVE-2022-26365, CVE-2022-33740).\n Additionally the granularity of the grant table doesn't allow sharing less than a 4K page, leading to unrelated data residing in the same 4K page as data shared with a backend being accessible by such backend (CVE-2022-33741, CVE-2022-33742). (CVE-2022-26365, CVE-2022-33740, CVE-2022-33741, CVE-2022-33742)\n\n - Improper Update of Reference Count vulnerability in net/sched of Linux Kernel allows local attacker to cause privilege escalation to root. This issue affects: Linux Kernel versions prior to 5.18; version 4.14 and later versions. (CVE-2022-29581)\n\n - The Linux kernel before 5.17.2 mishandles seccomp permissions. The PTRACE_SEIZE code path allows attackers to bypass intended restrictions on setting the PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP flag. (CVE-2022-30594)\n\n - net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c in the Linux kernel through 5.18.1 allows a local user (able to create user/net namespaces) to escalate privileges to root because an incorrect NFT_STATEFUL_EXPR check leads to a use-after-free. (CVE-2022-32250)\n\n - The Linux kernel before 5.17.9 allows TCP servers to identify clients by observing what source ports are used. This occurs because of use of Algorithm 4 ('Double-Hash Port Selection Algorithm') of RFC 6056.\n (CVE-2022-32296)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.3 on powerpc 32-bit platforms. There is a buffer overflow in ptrace PEEKUSER and POKEUSER (aka PEEKUSR and POKEUSR) when accessing floating point registers. (CVE-2022-32981)\n\n - Arm guests can cause Dom0 DoS via PV devices When mapping pages of guests on Arm, dom0 is using an rbtree to keep track of the foreign mappings. Updating of that rbtree is not always done completely with the related lock held, resulting in a small race window, which can be used by unprivileged guests via PV devices to cause inconsistencies of the rbtree. These inconsistencies can lead to Denial of Service (DoS) of dom0, e.g. by causing crashes or the inability to perform further mappings of other guests' memory pages. (CVE-2022-33744)\n\n - drivers/block/floppy.c in the Linux kernel before 5.17.6 is vulnerable to a denial of service, because of a concurrency use-after-free flaw after deallocating raw_cmd in the raw_cmd_ioctl function.\n (CVE-2022-33981)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.9. A type confusion bug in nft_set_elem_init (leading to a buffer overflow) could be used by a local attacker to escalate privileges, a different vulnerability than CVE-2022-32250. (The attacker can obtain root access, but must start with an unprivileged user namespace to obtain CAP_NET_ADMIN access.) This can be fixed in nft_setelem_parse_data in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c. (CVE-2022-34918)\n\nNote that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 8.2, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 4.2}, "published": "2022-12-27T00:00:00", "type": "nessus", "title": "EulerOS Virtualization 2.10.1 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2022-2891)", "bulletinFamily": "scanner", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 7.2, "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 10.0, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2021-33061", "CVE-2021-33656", "CVE-2021-39686", "CVE-2022-1012", "CVE-2022-1195", "CVE-2022-1652", "CVE-2022-1678", "CVE-2022-1729", "CVE-2022-1734", "CVE-2022-1789", "CVE-2022-1836", "CVE-2022-1966", "CVE-2022-1975", "CVE-2022-20009", "CVE-2022-20132", "CVE-2022-20141", "CVE-2022-20154", "CVE-2022-20166", "CVE-2022-2153", "CVE-2022-2318", "CVE-2022-26365", "CVE-2022-29581", "CVE-2022-30594", "CVE-2022-32250", "CVE-2022-32296", "CVE-2022-32981", "CVE-2022-33740", "CVE-2022-33741", "CVE-2022-33742", "CVE-2022-33744", "CVE-2022-33981", "CVE-2022-34918"], "modified": "2023-01-13T00:00:00", "cpe": ["p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:kernel", "p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:kernel-abi-stablelists", "p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:kernel-tools", "p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:kernel-tools-libs", "p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:python3-perf", "cpe:/o:huawei:euleros:uvp:2.10.1"], "id": "EULEROS_SA-2022-2891.NASL", "href": "https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/169330", "sourceData": "#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900\n##\n# (C) Tenable, Inc.\n##\n\ninclude('compat.inc');\n\nif (description)\n{\n script_id(169330);\n script_version(\"1.2\");\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"plugin_modification_date\", value:\"2023/01/13\");\n\n script_cve_id(\n \"CVE-2021-33061\",\n \"CVE-2021-33656\",\n \"CVE-2021-39686\",\n \"CVE-2022-1012\",\n \"CVE-2022-1195\",\n \"CVE-2022-1652\",\n \"CVE-2022-1678\",\n \"CVE-2022-1729\",\n \"CVE-2022-1734\",\n \"CVE-2022-1789\",\n \"CVE-2022-1836\",\n \"CVE-2022-1966\",\n \"CVE-2022-1975\",\n \"CVE-2022-2153\",\n \"CVE-2022-2318\",\n \"CVE-2022-20009\",\n \"CVE-2022-20132\",\n \"CVE-2022-20141\",\n \"CVE-2022-20154\",\n \"CVE-2022-20166\",\n \"CVE-2022-26365\",\n \"CVE-2022-29581\",\n \"CVE-2022-30594\",\n \"CVE-2022-32250\",\n \"CVE-2022-32296\",\n \"CVE-2022-32981\",\n \"CVE-2022-33740\",\n \"CVE-2022-33741\",\n \"CVE-2022-33742\",\n \"CVE-2022-33744\",\n \"CVE-2022-33981\",\n \"CVE-2022-34918\"\n );\n\n script_name(english:\"EulerOS Virtualization 2.10.1 : kernel (EulerOS-SA-2022-2891)\");\n\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"synopsis\", value:\n\"The remote EulerOS Virtualization host is missing multiple security updates.\");\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"description\", value:\n\"According to the versions of the kernel packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host\nis affected by the following vulnerabilities :\n\n - Insufficient control flow management for the Intel(R) 82599 Ethernet Controllers and Adapters may allow an\n authenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via local access. (CVE-2021-33061)\n\n - When setting font with malicous data by ioctl cmd PIO_FONT,kernel will write memory out of bounds.\n (CVE-2021-33656)\n\n - In several functions of binder.c, there is a possible way to represent the wrong domain to SELinux due to\n a race condition. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges\n needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid\n ID: A-200688826References: Upstream kernel (CVE-2021-39686)\n\n - A memory leak problem was found in the TCP source port generation algorithm in net/ipv4/tcp.c due to the\n small table perturb size. This flaw may allow an attacker to information leak and may cause a denial of\n service problem. (CVE-2022-1012)\n\n - A use-after-free vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel in drivers/net/hamradio. This flaw allows a\n local attacker with a user privilege to cause a denial of service (DOS) when the mkiss or sixpack device\n is detached and reclaim resources early. (CVE-2022-1195)\n\n - Linux Kernel could allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by a concurrency\n use-after-free flaw in the bad_flp_intr function. By executing a specially-crafted program, an attacker\n could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service condition on the\n system. (CVE-2022-1652)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux Kernel from 4.18 to 4.19, an improper update of sock reference in TCP\n pacing can lead to memory/netns leak, which can be used by remote clients. (CVE-2022-1678)\n\n - A race condition was found the Linux kernel in perf_event_open() which can be exploited by an unprivileged\n user to gain root privileges. The bug allows to build several exploit primitives such as kernel address\n information leak, arbitrary execution, etc. (CVE-2022-1729)\n\n - A flaw in Linux Kernel found in nfcmrvl_nci_unregister_dev() in drivers/nfc/nfcmrvl/main.c can lead to use\n after free both read or write when non synchronized between cleanup routine and firmware download routine.\n (CVE-2022-1734)\n\n - With shadow paging enabled, the INVPCID instruction results in a call to kvm_mmu_invpcid_gva. If INVPCID\n is executed with CR0.PG=0, the invlpg callback is not set and the result is a NULL pointer dereference.\n (CVE-2022-1789)\n\n - There is a sleep-in-atomic bug in /net/nfc/netlink.c that allows an attacker to crash the Linux kernel by\n simulating a nfc device from user-space. (CVE-2022-1975)\n\n - In various functions of the USB gadget subsystem, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing\n bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges\n needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid\n ID: A-213172319References: Upstream kernel (CVE-2022-20009)\n\n - In lg_probe and related functions of hid-lg.c and other USB HID files, there is a possible out of bounds\n read due to improper input validation. This could lead to local information disclosure if a malicious USB\n HID device were plugged in, with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed\n for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-188677105References: Upstream\n kernel (CVE-2022-20132)\n\n - In ip_check_mc_rcu of igmp.c, there is a possible use after free due to improper locking. This could lead\n to local escalation of privilege when opening and closing inet sockets with no additional execution\n privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android\n kernelAndroid ID: A-112551163References: Upstream kernel (CVE-2022-20141)\n\n - In lock_sock_nested of sock.c, there is a possible use after free due to a race condition. This could lead\n to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed\n for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-174846563References: Upstream\n kernel (CVE-2022-20154)\n\n - In various methods of kernel base drivers, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a heap buffer\n overflow. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User\n interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID:\n A-182388481References: Upstream kernel (CVE-2022-20166)\n\n - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's KVM when attempting to set a SynIC IRQ. This issue makes it\n possible for a misbehaving VMM to write to SYNIC/STIMER MSRs, causing a NULL pointer dereference. This\n flaw allows an unprivileged local attacker on the host to issue specific ioctl calls, causing a kernel\n oops condition that results in a denial of service. (CVE-2022-2153)\n\n - There are use-after-free vulnerabilities caused by timer handler in net/rose/rose_timer.c of linux that\n allow attackers to crash linux kernel without any privileges. 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It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SSA:2022-237-02 advisory.\n\n - When sending malicous data to kernel by ioctl cmd FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO,kernel will write memory out of bounds. (CVE-2021-33655)\n\n - A memory leak problem was found in the TCP source port generation algorithm in net/ipv4/tcp.c due to the small table perturb size. This flaw may allow an attacker to information leak and may cause a denial of service problem. (CVE-2022-1012)\n\n - An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in the Linux kernel's TeleTYpe subsystem. The issue occurs in how a user triggers a race condition using ioctls TIOCSPTLCK and TIOCGPTPEER and TIOCSTI and TCXONC with leakage of memory in the flush_to_ldisc function. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system or read unauthorized random data from memory. (CVE-2022-1462)\n\n - Linux Kernel could allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by a concurrency use-after-free flaw in the bad_flp_intr function. By executing a specially-crafted program, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service condition on the system. (CVE-2022-1652)\n\n - A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Atheros wireless adapter driver in the way a user forces the ath9k_htc_wait_for_target function to fail with some input messages. This flaw allows a local user to crash or potentially escalate their privileges on the system. (CVE-2022-1679)\n\n - A flaw in Linux Kernel found in nfcmrvl_nci_unregister_dev() in drivers/nfc/nfcmrvl/main.c can lead to use after free both read or write when non synchronized between cleanup routine and firmware download routine.\n (CVE-2022-1734)\n\n - With shadow paging enabled, the INVPCID instruction results in a call to kvm_mmu_invpcid_gva. If INVPCID is executed with CR0.PG=0, the invlpg callback is not set and the result is a NULL pointer dereference.\n (CVE-2022-1789)\n\n - A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in the Linux kernel's KVM module, which can lead to a denial of service in the x86_emulate_insn in arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c. This flaw occurs while executing an illegal instruction in guest in the Intel CPU. (CVE-2022-1852)\n\n - A flaw out of bounds memory write in the Linux kernel UDF file system functionality was found in the way user triggers some file operation which triggers udf_write_fi(). A local user could use this flaw to crash the system or potentially (CVE-2022-1943)\n\n - ** REJECT ** DO NOT USE THIS CANDIDATE NUMBER. ConsultIDs: CVE-2022-32250. Reason: This candidate is a duplicate of CVE-2022-32250. Notes: All CVE users should reference CVE-2022-32250 instead of this candidate. All references and descriptions in this candidate have been removed to prevent accidental usage. (CVE-2022-1966)\n\n - A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel in log_replay in fs/ntfs3/fslog.c in the NTFS journal.\n This flaw allows a local attacker to crash the system and leads to a kernel information leak problem.\n (CVE-2022-1973)\n\n - A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's nft_set_desc_concat_parse() function .This flaw allows an attacker to trigger a buffer overflow via nft_set_desc_concat_parse() , causing a denial of service and possibly to run code. (CVE-2022-2078)\n\n - Incomplete cleanup of multi-core shared buffers for some Intel(R) Processors may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access. (CVE-2022-21123)\n\n - Incomplete cleanup of microarchitectural fill buffers on some Intel(R) Processors may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access. (CVE-2022-21125)\n\n - Incomplete cleanup in specific special register write operations for some Intel(R) Processors may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access. (CVE-2022-21166)\n\n - KGDB and KDB allow read and write access to kernel memory, and thus should be restricted during lockdown.\n An attacker with access to a serial port could trigger the debugger so it is important that the debugger respect the lockdown mode when/if it is triggered. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). (CVE-2022-21499)\n\n - There are use-after-free vulnerabilities caused by timer handler in net/rose/rose_timer.c of linux that allow attackers to crash linux kernel without any privileges. (CVE-2022-2318)\n\n - Dm-verity is used for extending root-of-trust to root filesystems. LoadPin builds on this property to restrict module/firmware loads to just the trusted root filesystem. Device-mapper table reloads currently allow users with root privileges to switch out the target with an equivalent dm-linear target and bypass verification till reboot. This allows root to bypass LoadPin and can be used to load untrusted and unverified kernel modules and firmware, which implies arbitrary kernel execution and persistence for peripherals that do not verify firmware updates. We recommend upgrading past commit 4caae58406f8ceb741603eee460d79bacca9b1b5 (CVE-2022-2503)\n\n - Linux disk/nic frontends data leaks T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] Linux Block and Network PV device frontends don't zero memory regions before sharing them with the backend (CVE-2022-26365, CVE-2022-33740).\n Additionally the granularity of the grant table doesn't allow sharing less than a 4K page, leading to unrelated data residing in the same 4K page as data shared with a backend being accessible by such backend (CVE-2022-33741, CVE-2022-33742). (CVE-2022-26365, CVE-2022-33740, CVE-2022-33741, CVE-2022-33742)\n\n - Non-transparent sharing of return predictor targets between contexts in some Intel(R) Processors may allow an authorized user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access. (CVE-2022-26373)\n\n - An out-of-bounds memory access flaw was found in the Linux kernel Intel's iSMT SMBus host controller driver in the way a user triggers the I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA (with the ioctl I2C_SMBUS) with malicious input data. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system. (CVE-2022-2873)\n\n - The SUNRPC subsystem in the Linux kernel through 5.17.2 can call xs_xprt_free before ensuring that sockets are in the intended state. (CVE-2022-28893)\n\n - Mis-trained branch predictions for return instructions may allow arbitrary speculative code execution under certain microarchitecture-dependent conditions. (CVE-2022-29900)\n\n - Intel microprocessor generations 6 to 8 are affected by a new Spectre variant that is able to bypass their retpoline mitigation in the kernel to leak arbitrary data. An attacker with unprivileged user access can hijack return instructions to achieve arbitrary speculative code execution under certain microarchitecture-dependent conditions. (CVE-2022-29901)\n\n - net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c in the Linux kernel through 5.18.1 allows a local user (able to create user/net namespaces) to escalate privileges to root because an incorrect NFT_STATEFUL_EXPR check leads to a use-after-free. (CVE-2022-32250)\n\n - The Linux kernel before 5.17.9 allows TCP servers to identify clients by observing what source ports are used. (CVE-2022-32296)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.3 on powerpc 32-bit platforms. There is a buffer overflow in ptrace PEEKUSER and POKEUSER (aka PEEKUSR and POKEUSR) when accessing floating point registers. (CVE-2022-32981)\n\n - network backend may cause Linux netfront to use freed SKBs While adding logic to support XDP (eXpress Data Path), a code label was moved in a way allowing for SKBs having references (pointers) retained for further processing to nevertheless be freed. (CVE-2022-33743)\n\n - Arm guests can cause Dom0 DoS via PV devices When mapping pages of guests on Arm, dom0 is using an rbtree to keep track of the foreign mappings. Updating of that rbtree is not always done completely with the related lock held, resulting in a small race window, which can be used by unprivileged guests via PV devices to cause inconsistencies of the rbtree. These inconsistencies can lead to Denial of Service (DoS) of dom0, e.g. by causing crashes or the inability to perform further mappings of other guests' memory pages. (CVE-2022-33744)\n\n - rpmsg_virtio_add_ctrl_dev in drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c in the Linux kernel before 5.18.4 has a double free. (CVE-2022-34494)\n\n - rpmsg_probe in drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c in the Linux kernel before 5.18.4 has a double free.\n (CVE-2022-34495)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.9. A type confusion bug in nft_set_elem_init (leading to a buffer overflow) could be used by a local attacker to escalate privileges, a different vulnerability than CVE-2022-32250. (The attacker can obtain root access, but must start with an unprivileged user namespace to obtain CAP_NET_ADMIN access.) This can be fixed in nft_setelem_parse_data in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c. (CVE-2022-34918)\n\n - The Linux kernel before 5.18.13 lacks a certain clear operation for the block starting symbol (.bss). This allows Xen PV guest OS users to cause a denial of service or gain privileges. (CVE-2022-36123)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.14. xfrm_expand_policies in net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c can cause a refcount to be dropped twice. (CVE-2022-36879)\n\n - nfqnl_mangle in net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c in the Linux kernel through 5.18.14 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (panic) because, in the case of an nf_queue verdict with a one-byte nfta_payload attribute, an skb_pull can encounter a negative skb->len. (CVE-2022-36946)\n\n - A kernel information leak flaw was identified in the scsi_ioctl function in drivers/scsi/scsi_ioctl.c in the Linux kernel. This flaw allows a local attacker with a special user privilege (CAP_SYS_ADMIN or CAP_SYS_RAWIO) to create issues with confidentiality. (CVE-2022-0494) (CVE-2022-1184)\n\n - kernel: race condition in perf_event_open leads to privilege escalation (CVE-2022-1729)\n\n - A use-after-free flaw was found in fs/ext4/namei.c:dx_insert_block() in the Linux kernel's filesystem sub- component. This flaw allows a local attacker with a user privilege to cause a denial of service.\n (CVE-2022-1184) (CVE-2022-1972)\n\n - A bug in the IMA subsystem was discovered which would incorrectly allow kexec to be used when kernel lockdown was enabled (CVE-2022-21505) (CVE-2022-21505)\n\nNote that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 8.2, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 4.2}, "published": "2022-08-26T00:00:00", "type": "nessus", "title": "Slackware Linux 15.0 kernel-generic Multiple Vulnerabilities (SSA:2022-237-02)", "bulletinFamily": "scanner", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 7.2, "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 10.0, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2021-33655", "CVE-2022-0494", "CVE-2022-1012", "CVE-2022-1184", "CVE-2022-1462", "CVE-2022-1652", "CVE-2022-1679", "CVE-2022-1729", "CVE-2022-1734", "CVE-2022-1789", "CVE-2022-1852", "CVE-2022-1943", "CVE-2022-1966", "CVE-2022-1972", "CVE-2022-1973", "CVE-2022-1974", "CVE-2022-1975", "CVE-2022-2078", "CVE-2022-21123", "CVE-2022-21125", "CVE-2022-21166", "CVE-2022-21499", "CVE-2022-21505", "CVE-2022-2318", "CVE-2022-2503", "CVE-2022-2585", "CVE-2022-2586", "CVE-2022-2588", "CVE-2022-26365", "CVE-2022-26373", "CVE-2022-2873", "CVE-2022-28893", "CVE-2022-29900", "CVE-2022-29901", "CVE-2022-32250", "CVE-2022-32296", "CVE-2022-32981", "CVE-2022-33740", "CVE-2022-33741", "CVE-2022-33742", "CVE-2022-33743", "CVE-2022-33744", "CVE-2022-34494", "CVE-2022-34495", "CVE-2022-34918", "CVE-2022-36123", "CVE-2022-36879", "CVE-2022-36946"], "modified": "2023-01-12T00:00:00", "cpe": ["p-cpe:/a:slackware:slackware_linux:kernel-generic", "p-cpe:/a:slackware:slackware_linux:kernel-generic-smp", "p-cpe:/a:slackware:slackware_linux:kernel-headers", "p-cpe:/a:slackware:slackware_linux:kernel-huge", "p-cpe:/a:slackware:slackware_linux:kernel-huge-smp", "p-cpe:/a:slackware:slackware_linux:kernel-modules", "p-cpe:/a:slackware:slackware_linux:kernel-modules-smp", "p-cpe:/a:slackware:slackware_linux:kernel-source", "cpe:/o:slackware:slackware_linux:15.0"], "id": "SLACKWARE_SSA_2022-237-02.NASL", "href": "https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/164458", "sourceData": "#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900\n##\n# (C) Tenable, Inc.\n##\n#\n# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were\n# extracted from Slackware Security Advisory SSA:2022-237-02. The text\n# itself is copyright (C) Slackware Linux, Inc.\n##\n\ninclude('compat.inc');\n\nif (description)\n{\n script_id(164458);\n script_version(\"1.5\");\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"plugin_modification_date\", value:\"2023/01/12\");\n\n script_cve_id(\n \"CVE-2021-33655\",\n \"CVE-2022-1012\",\n \"CVE-2022-1184\",\n \"CVE-2022-1462\",\n \"CVE-2022-1652\",\n \"CVE-2022-1679\",\n \"CVE-2022-1729\",\n \"CVE-2022-1734\",\n \"CVE-2022-1789\",\n \"CVE-2022-1852\",\n \"CVE-2022-1943\",\n \"CVE-2022-1966\",\n \"CVE-2022-1972\",\n \"CVE-2022-1973\",\n \"CVE-2022-1974\",\n \"CVE-2022-1975\",\n \"CVE-2022-2078\",\n \"CVE-2022-2318\",\n \"CVE-2022-2503\",\n \"CVE-2022-2585\",\n \"CVE-2022-2586\",\n \"CVE-2022-2588\",\n \"CVE-2022-2873\",\n \"CVE-2022-21123\",\n \"CVE-2022-21125\",\n \"CVE-2022-21166\",\n \"CVE-2022-21499\",\n \"CVE-2022-21505\",\n \"CVE-2022-26365\",\n \"CVE-2022-26373\",\n \"CVE-2022-28893\",\n \"CVE-2022-29900\",\n \"CVE-2022-29901\",\n \"CVE-2022-32250\",\n \"CVE-2022-32296\",\n \"CVE-2022-32981\",\n \"CVE-2022-33740\",\n \"CVE-2022-33741\",\n \"CVE-2022-33742\",\n \"CVE-2022-33743\",\n \"CVE-2022-33744\",\n \"CVE-2022-34494\",\n \"CVE-2022-34495\",\n \"CVE-2022-34918\",\n \"CVE-2022-36123\",\n \"CVE-2022-36879\",\n \"CVE-2022-36946\"\n );\n\n script_name(english:\"Slackware Linux 15.0 kernel-generic Multiple Vulnerabilities (SSA:2022-237-02)\");\n\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"synopsis\", value:\n\"The remote Slackware Linux host is missing a security update to kernel-generic.\");\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"description\", value:\n\"The version of kernel-generic installed on the remote host is prior to 5.15.63 / 5.15.63_smp. It is, therefore, affected\nby multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SSA:2022-237-02 advisory.\n\n - When sending malicous data to kernel by ioctl cmd FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO,kernel will write memory out of\n bounds. (CVE-2021-33655)\n\n - A memory leak problem was found in the TCP source port generation algorithm in net/ipv4/tcp.c due to the\n small table perturb size. This flaw may allow an attacker to information leak and may cause a denial of\n service problem. (CVE-2022-1012)\n\n - An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in the Linux kernel's TeleTYpe subsystem. The issue occurs in how a\n user triggers a race condition using ioctls TIOCSPTLCK and TIOCGPTPEER and TIOCSTI and TCXONC with leakage\n of memory in the flush_to_ldisc function. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system or read\n unauthorized random data from memory. (CVE-2022-1462)\n\n - Linux Kernel could allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by a concurrency\n use-after-free flaw in the bad_flp_intr function. By executing a specially-crafted program, an attacker\n could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service condition on the\n system. (CVE-2022-1652)\n\n - A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Atheros wireless adapter driver in the way a user\n forces the ath9k_htc_wait_for_target function to fail with some input messages. This flaw allows a local\n user to crash or potentially escalate their privileges on the system. (CVE-2022-1679)\n\n - A flaw in Linux Kernel found in nfcmrvl_nci_unregister_dev() in drivers/nfc/nfcmrvl/main.c can lead to use\n after free both read or write when non synchronized between cleanup routine and firmware download routine.\n (CVE-2022-1734)\n\n - With shadow paging enabled, the INVPCID instruction results in a call to kvm_mmu_invpcid_gva. If INVPCID\n is executed with CR0.PG=0, the invlpg callback is not set and the result is a NULL pointer dereference.\n (CVE-2022-1789)\n\n - A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in the Linux kernel's KVM module, which can lead to a denial of\n service in the x86_emulate_insn in arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c. This flaw occurs while executing an illegal\n instruction in guest in the Intel CPU. (CVE-2022-1852)\n\n - A flaw out of bounds memory write in the Linux kernel UDF file system functionality was found in the way\n user triggers some file operation which triggers udf_write_fi(). A local user could use this flaw to crash\n the system or potentially (CVE-2022-1943)\n\n - ** REJECT ** DO NOT USE THIS CANDIDATE NUMBER. ConsultIDs: CVE-2022-32250. Reason: This candidate is a\n duplicate of CVE-2022-32250. Notes: All CVE users should reference CVE-2022-32250 instead of this\n candidate. All references and descriptions in this candidate have been removed to prevent accidental\n usage. (CVE-2022-1966)\n\n - A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel in log_replay in fs/ntfs3/fslog.c in the NTFS journal.\n This flaw allows a local attacker to crash the system and leads to a kernel information leak problem.\n (CVE-2022-1973)\n\n - A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's nft_set_desc_concat_parse() function .This flaw allows an\n attacker to trigger a buffer overflow via nft_set_desc_concat_parse() , causing a denial of service and\n possibly to run code. (CVE-2022-2078)\n\n - Incomplete cleanup of multi-core shared buffers for some Intel(R) Processors may allow an authenticated\n user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access. (CVE-2022-21123)\n\n - Incomplete cleanup of microarchitectural fill buffers on some Intel(R) Processors may allow an\n authenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access. (CVE-2022-21125)\n\n - Incomplete cleanup in specific special register write operations for some Intel(R) Processors may allow an\n authenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access. (CVE-2022-21166)\n\n - KGDB and KDB allow read and write access to kernel memory, and thus should be restricted during lockdown.\n An attacker with access to a serial port could trigger the debugger so it is important that the debugger\n respect the lockdown mode when/if it is triggered. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and\n Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). (CVE-2022-21499)\n\n - There are use-after-free vulnerabilities caused by timer handler in net/rose/rose_timer.c of linux that\n allow attackers to crash linux kernel without any privileges. (CVE-2022-2318)\n\n - Dm-verity is used for extending root-of-trust to root filesystems. LoadPin builds on this property to\n restrict module/firmware loads to just the trusted root filesystem. Device-mapper table reloads currently\n allow users with root privileges to switch out the target with an equivalent dm-linear target and bypass\n verification till reboot. This allows root to bypass LoadPin and can be used to load untrusted and\n unverified kernel modules and firmware, which implies arbitrary kernel execution and persistence for\n peripherals that do not verify firmware updates. We recommend upgrading past commit\n 4caae58406f8ceb741603eee460d79bacca9b1b5 (CVE-2022-2503)\n\n - Linux disk/nic frontends data leaks T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text\n explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] Linux Block and Network PV device\n frontends don't zero memory regions before sharing them with the backend (CVE-2022-26365, CVE-2022-33740).\n Additionally the granularity of the grant table doesn't allow sharing less than a 4K page, leading to\n unrelated data residing in the same 4K page as data shared with a backend being accessible by such backend\n (CVE-2022-33741, CVE-2022-33742). (CVE-2022-26365, CVE-2022-33740, CVE-2022-33741, CVE-2022-33742)\n\n - Non-transparent sharing of return predictor targets between contexts in some Intel(R) Processors may allow\n an authorized user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access. (CVE-2022-26373)\n\n - An out-of-bounds memory access flaw was found in the Linux kernel Intel's iSMT SMBus host controller\n driver in the way a user triggers the I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA (with the ioctl I2C_SMBUS) with malicious input\n data. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system. (CVE-2022-2873)\n\n - The SUNRPC subsystem in the Linux kernel through 5.17.2 can call xs_xprt_free before ensuring that sockets\n are in the intended state. (CVE-2022-28893)\n\n - Mis-trained branch predictions for return instructions may allow arbitrary speculative code execution\n under certain microarchitecture-dependent conditions. (CVE-2022-29900)\n\n - Intel microprocessor generations 6 to 8 are affected by a new Spectre variant that is able to bypass their\n retpoline mitigation in the kernel to leak arbitrary data. An attacker with unprivileged user access can\n hijack return instructions to achieve arbitrary speculative code execution under certain\n microarchitecture-dependent conditions. (CVE-2022-29901)\n\n - net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c in the Linux kernel through 5.18.1 allows a local user (able to create\n user/net namespaces) to escalate privileges to root because an incorrect NFT_STATEFUL_EXPR check leads to\n a use-after-free. (CVE-2022-32250)\n\n - The Linux kernel before 5.17.9 allows TCP servers to identify clients by observing what source ports are\n used. (CVE-2022-32296)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.3 on powerpc 32-bit platforms. There is a buffer\n overflow in ptrace PEEKUSER and POKEUSER (aka PEEKUSR and POKEUSR) when accessing floating point\n registers. (CVE-2022-32981)\n\n - network backend may cause Linux netfront to use freed SKBs While adding logic to support XDP (eXpress Data\n Path), a code label was moved in a way allowing for SKBs having references (pointers) retained for further\n processing to nevertheless be freed. (CVE-2022-33743)\n\n - Arm guests can cause Dom0 DoS via PV devices When mapping pages of guests on Arm, dom0 is using an rbtree\n to keep track of the foreign mappings. Updating of that rbtree is not always done completely with the\n related lock held, resulting in a small race window, which can be used by unprivileged guests via PV\n devices to cause inconsistencies of the rbtree. These inconsistencies can lead to Denial of Service (DoS)\n of dom0, e.g. by causing crashes or the inability to perform further mappings of other guests' memory\n pages. (CVE-2022-33744)\n\n - rpmsg_virtio_add_ctrl_dev in drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c in the Linux kernel before 5.18.4 has a\n double free. (CVE-2022-34494)\n\n - rpmsg_probe in drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c in the Linux kernel before 5.18.4 has a double free.\n (CVE-2022-34495)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.9. A type confusion bug in nft_set_elem_init\n (leading to a buffer overflow) could be used by a local attacker to escalate privileges, a different\n vulnerability than CVE-2022-32250. (The attacker can obtain root access, but must start with an\n unprivileged user namespace to obtain CAP_NET_ADMIN access.) This can be fixed in nft_setelem_parse_data\n in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c. (CVE-2022-34918)\n\n - The Linux kernel before 5.18.13 lacks a certain clear operation for the block starting symbol (.bss). This\n allows Xen PV guest OS users to cause a denial of service or gain privileges. (CVE-2022-36123)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.14. xfrm_expand_policies in\n net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c can cause a refcount to be dropped twice. (CVE-2022-36879)\n\n - nfqnl_mangle in net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c in the Linux kernel through 5.18.14 allows remote\n attackers to cause a denial of service (panic) because, in the case of an nf_queue verdict with a one-byte\n nfta_payload attribute, an skb_pull can encounter a negative skb->len. (CVE-2022-36946)\n\n - A kernel information leak flaw was identified in the scsi_ioctl function in drivers/scsi/scsi_ioctl.c in\n the Linux kernel. This flaw allows a local attacker with a special user privilege (CAP_SYS_ADMIN or\n CAP_SYS_RAWIO) to create issues with confidentiality. (CVE-2022-0494) (CVE-2022-1184)\n\n - kernel: race condition in perf_event_open leads to privilege escalation (CVE-2022-1729)\n\n - A use-after-free flaw was found in fs/ext4/namei.c:dx_insert_block() in the Linux kernel's filesystem sub-\n component. This flaw allows a local attacker with a user privilege to cause a denial of service.\n (CVE-2022-1184) (CVE-2022-1972)\n\n - A bug in the IMA subsystem was discovered which would incorrectly allow kexec to be used when kernel\n lockdown was enabled (CVE-2022-21505) (CVE-2022-21505)\n\nNote that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version\nnumber.\");\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"solution\", value:\n\"Upgrade the affected kernel-generic package.\");\n script_set_cvss_base_vector(\"CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C\");\n script_set_cvss_temporal_vector(\"CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C\");\n script_set_cvss3_base_vector(\"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H\");\n script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector(\"CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C\");\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"cvss_score_source\", value:\"CVE-2022-34918\");\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"cvss3_score_source\", value:\"CVE-2022-1012\");\n\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"exploitability_ease\", value:\"Exploits are available\");\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"exploit_available\", value:\"true\");\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"exploit_framework_core\", value:\"true\");\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"exploited_by_malware\", value:\"true\");\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"metasploit_name\", value:'Netfilter nft_set_elem_init Heap Overflow Privilege Escalation');\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"exploit_framework_metasploit\", value:\"true\");\n\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"vuln_publication_date\", value:\"2022/04/11\");\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"plugin_publication_date\", value:\"2022/08/26\");\n\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"plugin_type\", value:\"local\");\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"cpe\", value:\"p-cpe:/a:slackware:slackware_linux:kernel-generic\");\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"cpe\", value:\"p-cpe:/a:slackware:slackware_linux:kernel-generic-smp\");\n 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script_dependencies(\"ssh_get_info.nasl\");\n script_require_keys(\"Host/local_checks_enabled\", \"Host/Slackware/release\", \"Host/Slackware/packages\");\n\n exit(0);\n}\n\ninclude(\"slackware.inc\");\n\nif (!get_kb_item(\"Host/local_checks_enabled\")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);\nif (!get_kb_item(\"Host/Slackware/release\")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, \"Slackware\");\nif (!get_kb_item(\"Host/Slackware/packages\")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);\n\nvar cpu = get_kb_item(\"Host/cpu\");\nif (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);\nif (\"x86_64\" >!< cpu && cpu !~ \"^i[3-6]86$\") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, \"Slackware\", cpu);\n\nvar flag = 0;\nvar constraints = [\n { 'fixed_version' : '5.15.63', 'product' : 'kernel-generic', 'os_name' : 'Slackware Linux', 'os_version' : '15.0', 'service_pack' : '1', 'arch' : 'i586' },\n { 'fixed_version' : '5.15.63', 'product' : 'kernel-huge', 'os_name' : 'Slackware Linux', 'os_version' : '15.0', 'service_pack' : '1', 'arch' : 'i586' },\n { 'fixed_version' : '5.15.63', 'product' : 'kernel-modules', 'os_name' : 'Slackware Linux', 'os_version' : '15.0', 'service_pack' : '1', 'arch' : 'i586' },\n { 'fixed_version' : '5.15.63_smp', 'product' : 'kernel-generic-smp', 'os_name' : 'Slackware Linux', 'os_version' : '15.0', 'service_pack' : '1', 'arch' : 'i686' },\n { 'fixed_version' : '5.15.63_smp', 'product' : 'kernel-huge-smp', 'os_name' : 'Slackware Linux', 'os_version' : '15.0', 'service_pack' : '1', 'arch' : 'i686' },\n { 'fixed_version' : '5.15.63_smp', 'product' : 'kernel-modules-smp', 'os_name' : 'Slackware Linux', 'os_version' : '15.0', 'service_pack' : '1', 'arch' : 'i686' },\n { 'fixed_version' : '5.15.63', 'product' : 'kernel-source', 'os_name' : 'Slackware Linux', 'os_version' : '15.0', 'service_pack' : '1', 'arch' : 'noarch' },\n { 'fixed_version' : '5.15.63_smp', 'product' : 'kernel-source', 'os_name' : 'Slackware Linux', 'os_version' : '15.0', 'service_pack' : '1', 'arch' : 'noarch' },\n { 'fixed_version' : '5.15.63', 'product' : 'kernel-headers', 'os_name' : 'Slackware Linux', 'os_version' : '15.0', 'service_pack' : '1', 'arch' : 'x86' },\n { 'fixed_version' : '5.15.63_smp', 'product' : 'kernel-headers', 'os_name' : 'Slackware Linux', 'os_version' : '15.0', 'service_pack' : '1', 'arch' : 'x86' },\n { 'fixed_version' : '5.15.63', 'product' : 'kernel-generic', 'os_name' : 'Slackware Linux', 'os_version' : '15.0', 'service_pack' : '1', 'arch' : 'x86_64' },\n { 'fixed_version' : '5.15.63', 'product' : 'kernel-huge', 'os_name' : 'Slackware Linux', 'os_version' : '15.0', 'service_pack' : '1', 'arch' : 'x86_64' },\n { 'fixed_version' : '5.15.63', 'product' : 'kernel-modules', 'os_name' : 'Slackware Linux', 'os_version' : '15.0', 'service_pack' : '1', 'arch' : 'x86_64' }\n];\n\nforeach constraint (constraints) {\n var pkg_arch = constraint['arch'];\n var arch = NULL;\n if (pkg_arch == \"x86_64\") {\n arch = pkg_arch;\n }\n if (slackware_check(osver:constraint['os_version'],\n arch:arch,\n pkgname:constraint['product'],\n pkgver:constraint['fixed_version'],\n pkgarch:pkg_arch,\n pkgnum:constraint['service_pack'])) flag++;\n}\n\nif (flag)\n{\n security_report_v4(\n port : 0,\n severity : SECURITY_HOLE,\n extra : slackware_report_get()\n );\n exit(0);\n}\nelse audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, \"affected\");\n", "cvss": {"score": 7.2, "vector": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"}}, {"lastseen": "2023-01-12T21:17:54", "description": "It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2022-2022-185 advisory.\n\n - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. The existing KVM SEV API has a vulnerability that allows a non-root (host) user-level application to crash the host kernel by creating a confidential guest VM instance in AMD CPU that supports Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV). (CVE-2022-0171)\n\n - A use-after-free flaw was found in fs/ext4/namei.c:dx_insert_block() in the Linux kernel's filesystem sub- component. This flaw allows a local attacker with a user privilege to cause a denial of service.\n (CVE-2022-1184)\n\n - An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in the Linux kernel's TeleTYpe subsystem. The issue occurs in how a user triggers a race condition using ioctls TIOCSPTLCK and TIOCGPTPEER and TIOCSTI and TCXONC with leakage of memory in the flush_to_ldisc function. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system or read unauthorized random data from memory. (CVE-2022-1462)\n\n - A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Atheros wireless adapter driver in the way a user forces the ath9k_htc_wait_for_target function to fail with some input messages. This flaw allows a local user to crash or potentially escalate their privileges on the system. (CVE-2022-1679)\n\n - With shadow paging enabled, the INVPCID instruction results in a call to kvm_mmu_invpcid_gva. If INVPCID is executed with CR0.PG=0, the invlpg callback is not set and the result is a NULL pointer dereference.\n (CVE-2022-1789)\n\n - A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in the Linux kernel's KVM module, which can lead to a denial of service in the x86_emulate_insn in arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c. This flaw occurs while executing an illegal instruction in guest in the Intel CPU. (CVE-2022-1852)\n\n - A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel in log_replay in fs/ntfs3/fslog.c in the NTFS journal.\n This flaw allows a local attacker to crash the system and leads to a kernel information leak problem.\n (CVE-2022-1973)\n\n - A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's nft_set_desc_concat_parse() function .This flaw allows an attacker to trigger a buffer overflow via nft_set_desc_concat_parse() , causing a denial of service and possibly to run code. (CVE-2022-2078)\n\n - Incomplete cleanup of multi-core shared buffers for some Intel(R) Processors may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access. (CVE-2022-21123)\n\n - Incomplete cleanup of microarchitectural fill buffers on some Intel(R) Processors may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access. (CVE-2022-21125)\n\n - Incomplete cleanup in specific special register write operations for some Intel(R) Processors may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access. (CVE-2022-21166)\n\n - Aliases in the branch predictor may cause some AMD processors to predict the wrong branch type potentially leading to information disclosure. (CVE-2022-23825)\n\n - Linux disk/nic frontends data leaks T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] Linux Block and Network PV device frontends don't zero memory regions before sharing them with the backend (CVE-2022-26365, CVE-2022-33740).\n Additionally the granularity of the grant table doesn't allow sharing less than a 4K page, leading to unrelated data residing in the same 4K page as data shared with a backend being accessible by such backend (CVE-2022-33741, CVE-2022-33742). (CVE-2022-26365, CVE-2022-33740, CVE-2022-33741, CVE-2022-33742)\n\n - Non-transparent sharing of return predictor targets between contexts in some Intel(R) Processors may allow an authorized user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access. (CVE-2022-26373)\n\n - An issue was found in the Linux kernel in nf_conntrack_irc where the message handling can be confused and incorrectly matches the message. A firewall may be able to be bypassed when users are using unencrypted IRC with nf_conntrack_irc configured. (CVE-2022-2663)\n\n - An out-of-bounds memory read flaw was found in the Linux kernel's BPF subsystem in how a user calls the bpf_tail_call function with a key larger than the max_entries of the map. This flaw allows a local user to gain unauthorized access to data. (CVE-2022-2905)\n\n - Mis-trained branch predictions for return instructions may allow arbitrary speculative code execution under certain microarchitecture-dependent conditions. (CVE-2022-29900)\n\n - Intel microprocessor generations 6 to 8 are affected by a new Spectre variant that is able to bypass their retpoline mitigation in the kernel to leak arbitrary data. An attacker with unprivileged user access can hijack return instructions to achieve arbitrary speculative code execution under certain microarchitecture-dependent conditions. (CVE-2022-29901)\n\n - A race condition was found in the Linux kernel's IP framework for transforming packets (XFRM subsystem) when multiple calls to xfrm_probe_algs occurred simultaneously. This flaw could allow a local attacker to potentially trigger an out-of-bounds write or leak kernel heap memory by performing an out-of-bounds read and copying it into a socket. (CVE-2022-3028)\n\n - Found Linux Kernel flaw in the i740 driver. The Userspace program could pass any values to the driver through ioctl() interface. The driver doesn't check the value of 'pixclock', so it may cause a divide by zero error. (CVE-2022-3061)\n\n - There exists a use-after-free in io_uring in the Linux kernel. Signalfd_poll() and binder_poll() use a waitqueue whose lifetime is the current task. It will send a POLLFREE notification to all waiters before the queue is freed. Unfortunately, the io_uring poll doesn't handle POLLFREE. This allows a use-after-free to occur if a signalfd or binder fd is polled with io_uring poll, and the waitqueue gets freed. We recommend upgrading past commit fc78b2fc21f10c4c9c4d5d659a685710ffa63659 (CVE-2022-3176)\n\n - net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c in the Linux kernel through 5.18.1 allows a local user (able to create user/net namespaces) to escalate privileges to root because an incorrect NFT_STATEFUL_EXPR check leads to a use-after-free. (CVE-2022-32250)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.3 on powerpc 32-bit platforms. There is a buffer overflow in ptrace PEEKUSER and POKEUSER (aka PEEKUSR and POKEUSR) when accessing floating point registers. (CVE-2022-32981)\n\n - A race condition flaw was found in the Linux kernel sound subsystem due to improper locking. It could lead to a NULL pointer dereference while handling the SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC ioctl. A privileged local user (root or member of the audio group) could use this flaw to crash the system, resulting in a denial of service condition (CVE-2022-3303)\n\n - network backend may cause Linux netfront to use freed SKBs While adding logic to support XDP (eXpress Data Path), a code label was moved in a way allowing for SKBs having references (pointers) retained for further processing to nevertheless be freed. (CVE-2022-33743)\n\n - rpmsg_virtio_add_ctrl_dev in drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c in the Linux kernel before 5.18.4 has a double free. (CVE-2022-34494)\n\n - rpmsg_probe in drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c in the Linux kernel before 5.18.4 has a double free.\n (CVE-2022-34495)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.9. A type confusion bug in nft_set_elem_init (leading to a buffer overflow) could be used by a local attacker to escalate privileges, a different vulnerability than CVE-2022-32250. (The attacker can obtain root access, but must start with an unprivileged user namespace to obtain CAP_NET_ADMIN access.) This can be fixed in nft_setelem_parse_data in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c. (CVE-2022-34918)\n\n - The Linux kernel before 5.18.13 lacks a certain clear operation for the block starting symbol (.bss). This allows Xen PV guest OS users to cause a denial of service or gain privileges. (CVE-2022-36123)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.14. xfrm_expand_policies in net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c can cause a refcount to be dropped twice. (CVE-2022-36879)\n\n - nfqnl_mangle in net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c in the Linux kernel through 5.18.14 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (panic) because, in the case of an nf_queue verdict with a one-byte nfta_payload attribute, an skb_pull can encounter a negative skb->len. (CVE-2022-36946)\n\n - An issue was discovered the x86 KVM subsystem in the Linux kernel before 5.18.17. Unprivileged guest users can compromise the guest kernel because TLB flush operations are mishandled in certain KVM_VCPU_PREEMPTED situations. (CVE-2022-39189)\n\n - An issue was discovered in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c in the Linux kernel before 5.19.6. A denial of service can occur upon binding to an already bound chain. (CVE-2022-39190)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 5.19. In pxa3xx_gcu_write in drivers/video/fbdev/pxa3xx-gcu.c, the count parameter has a type conflict of size_t versus int, causing an integer overflow and bypassing the size check. After that, because it is used as the third argument to copy_from_user(), a heap overflow may occur. (CVE-2022-39842)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.19.8. drivers/firmware/efi/capsule-loader.c has a race condition with a resultant use-after-free. (CVE-2022-40307)\n\n - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. The existing KVM SEV API has a vulnerability that allows a non-root (host) user-level application to crash the host kernel by creating a confidential guest VM instance in AMD CPU that supports Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV). (CVE-2022-0171) (CVE-2022-21505)\n\n - AMD: CVE-2022-23816 AMD CPU Branch Type Confusion (CVE-2022-23816)\n\n - kernel: posix cpu timer use-after-free may lead to local privilege escalation (CVE-2022-2585)\n\n - A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Atheros wireless adapter driver in the way a user forces the ath9k_htc_wait_for_target function to fail with some input messages. This flaw allows a local user to crash or potentially escalate their privileges on the system. (CVE-2022-1679) (CVE-2022-2586)\n\n - kernel: a use-after-free in cls_route filter implementation may lead to privilege escalation (CVE-2022-2588)\n\n - A flaw was found in hw. Mis-trained branch predictions for return instructions may allow arbitrary speculative code execution under certain microarchitecture-dependent conditions. (CVE-2022-23816) (CVE-2022-28693)\n\nNote that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "baseScore": 8.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2022-11-05T00:00:00", "type": "nessus", "title": "Amazon Linux 2022 : (ALAS2022-2022-185)", "bulletinFamily": "scanner", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.8, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.9, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2021-26341", "CVE-2021-26401", "CVE-2022-0001", "CVE-2022-0002", "CVE-2022-0171", "CVE-2022-0185", "CVE-2022-0492", "CVE-2022-0494", "CVE-2022-0500", "CVE-2022-0742", "CVE-2022-0847", "CVE-2022-0854", "CVE-2022-1015", "CVE-2022-1016", "CVE-2022-1055", "CVE-2022-1158", "CVE-2022-1184", "CVE-2022-1199", "CVE-2022-1263", "CVE-2022-1353", "CVE-2022-1462", "CVE-2022-1679", "CVE-2022-1729", "CVE-2022-1789", "CVE-2022-1852", "CVE-2022-1966", "CVE-2022-1972", "CVE-2022-1973", "CVE-2022-2078", "CVE-2022-21123", "CVE-2022-21125", "CVE-2022-21166", "CVE-2022-21505", "CVE-2022-23222", "CVE-2022-23816", "CVE-2022-23825", "CVE-2022-23960", "CVE-2022-24958", "CVE-2022-25636", "CVE-2022-2585", "CVE-2022-2586", "CVE-2022-2588", "CVE-2022-2602", "CVE-2022-26365", 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update.\");\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"description\", value:\n\"It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2022-2022-185 advisory.\n\n - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. The existing KVM SEV API has a vulnerability that allows a non-root\n (host) user-level application to crash the host kernel by creating a confidential guest VM instance in AMD\n CPU that supports Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV). (CVE-2022-0171)\n\n - A use-after-free flaw was found in fs/ext4/namei.c:dx_insert_block() in the Linux kernel's filesystem sub-\n component. This flaw allows a local attacker with a user privilege to cause a denial of service.\n (CVE-2022-1184)\n\n - An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in the Linux kernel's TeleTYpe subsystem. The issue occurs in how a\n user triggers a race condition using ioctls TIOCSPTLCK and TIOCGPTPEER and TIOCSTI and TCXONC with leakage\n of memory in the flush_to_ldisc function. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system or read\n unauthorized random data from memory. (CVE-2022-1462)\n\n - A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Atheros wireless adapter driver in the way a user\n forces the ath9k_htc_wait_for_target function to fail with some input messages. This flaw allows a local\n user to crash or potentially escalate their privileges on the system. (CVE-2022-1679)\n\n - With shadow paging enabled, the INVPCID instruction results in a call to kvm_mmu_invpcid_gva. If INVPCID\n is executed with CR0.PG=0, the invlpg callback is not set and the result is a NULL pointer dereference.\n (CVE-2022-1789)\n\n - A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in the Linux kernel's KVM module, which can lead to a denial of\n service in the x86_emulate_insn in arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c. This flaw occurs while executing an illegal\n instruction in guest in the Intel CPU. (CVE-2022-1852)\n\n - A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel in log_replay in fs/ntfs3/fslog.c in the NTFS journal.\n This flaw allows a local attacker to crash the system and leads to a kernel information leak problem.\n (CVE-2022-1973)\n\n - A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's nft_set_desc_concat_parse() function .This flaw allows an\n attacker to trigger a buffer overflow via nft_set_desc_concat_parse() , causing a denial of service and\n possibly to run code. (CVE-2022-2078)\n\n - Incomplete cleanup of multi-core shared buffers for some Intel(R) Processors may allow an authenticated\n user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access. (CVE-2022-21123)\n\n - Incomplete cleanup of microarchitectural fill buffers on some Intel(R) Processors may allow an\n authenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access. (CVE-2022-21125)\n\n - Incomplete cleanup in specific special register write operations for some Intel(R) Processors may allow an\n authenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access. (CVE-2022-21166)\n\n - Aliases in the branch predictor may cause some AMD processors to predict the wrong branch type potentially\n leading to information disclosure. (CVE-2022-23825)\n\n - Linux disk/nic frontends data leaks T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text\n explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] Linux Block and Network PV device\n frontends don't zero memory regions before sharing them with the backend (CVE-2022-26365, CVE-2022-33740).\n Additionally the granularity of the grant table doesn't allow sharing less than a 4K page, leading to\n unrelated data residing in the same 4K page as data shared with a backend being accessible by such backend\n (CVE-2022-33741, CVE-2022-33742). (CVE-2022-26365, CVE-2022-33740, CVE-2022-33741, CVE-2022-33742)\n\n - Non-transparent sharing of return predictor targets between contexts in some Intel(R) Processors may allow\n an authorized user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access. (CVE-2022-26373)\n\n - An issue was found in the Linux kernel in nf_conntrack_irc where the message handling can be confused and\n incorrectly matches the message. A firewall may be able to be bypassed when users are using unencrypted\n IRC with nf_conntrack_irc configured. (CVE-2022-2663)\n\n - An out-of-bounds memory read flaw was found in the Linux kernel's BPF subsystem in how a user calls the\n bpf_tail_call function with a key larger than the max_entries of the map. This flaw allows a local user to\n gain unauthorized access to data. (CVE-2022-2905)\n\n - Mis-trained branch predictions for return instructions may allow arbitrary speculative code execution\n under certain microarchitecture-dependent conditions. (CVE-2022-29900)\n\n - Intel microprocessor generations 6 to 8 are affected by a new Spectre variant that is able to bypass their\n retpoline mitigation in the kernel to leak arbitrary data. An attacker with unprivileged user access can\n hijack return instructions to achieve arbitrary speculative code execution under certain\n microarchitecture-dependent conditions. (CVE-2022-29901)\n\n - A race condition was found in the Linux kernel's IP framework for transforming packets (XFRM subsystem)\n when multiple calls to xfrm_probe_algs occurred simultaneously. This flaw could allow a local attacker to\n potentially trigger an out-of-bounds write or leak kernel heap memory by performing an out-of-bounds read\n and copying it into a socket. (CVE-2022-3028)\n\n - Found Linux Kernel flaw in the i740 driver. The Userspace program could pass any values to the driver\n through ioctl() interface. The driver doesn't check the value of 'pixclock', so it may cause a divide by\n zero error. (CVE-2022-3061)\n\n - There exists a use-after-free in io_uring in the Linux kernel. Signalfd_poll() and binder_poll() use a\n waitqueue whose lifetime is the current task. It will send a POLLFREE notification to all waiters before\n the queue is freed. Unfortunately, the io_uring poll doesn't handle POLLFREE. This allows a use-after-free\n to occur if a signalfd or binder fd is polled with io_uring poll, and the waitqueue gets freed. We\n recommend upgrading past commit fc78b2fc21f10c4c9c4d5d659a685710ffa63659 (CVE-2022-3176)\n\n - net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c in the Linux kernel through 5.18.1 allows a local user (able to create\n user/net namespaces) to escalate privileges to root because an incorrect NFT_STATEFUL_EXPR check leads to\n a use-after-free. (CVE-2022-32250)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.3 on powerpc 32-bit platforms. There is a buffer\n overflow in ptrace PEEKUSER and POKEUSER (aka PEEKUSR and POKEUSR) when accessing floating point\n registers. (CVE-2022-32981)\n\n - A race condition flaw was found in the Linux kernel sound subsystem due to improper locking. It could lead\n to a NULL pointer dereference while handling the SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC ioctl. A privileged local user (root or\n member of the audio group) could use this flaw to crash the system, resulting in a denial of service\n condition (CVE-2022-3303)\n\n - network backend may cause Linux netfront to use freed SKBs While adding logic to support XDP (eXpress Data\n Path), a code label was moved in a way allowing for SKBs having references (pointers) retained for further\n processing to nevertheless be freed. (CVE-2022-33743)\n\n - rpmsg_virtio_add_ctrl_dev in drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c in the Linux kernel before 5.18.4 has a\n double free. (CVE-2022-34494)\n\n - rpmsg_probe in drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c in the Linux kernel before 5.18.4 has a double free.\n (CVE-2022-34495)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.9. A type confusion bug in nft_set_elem_init\n (leading to a buffer overflow) could be used by a local attacker to escalate privileges, a different\n vulnerability than CVE-2022-32250. (The attacker can obtain root access, but must start with an\n unprivileged user namespace to obtain CAP_NET_ADMIN access.) This can be fixed in nft_setelem_parse_data\n in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c. (CVE-2022-34918)\n\n - The Linux kernel before 5.18.13 lacks a certain clear operation for the block starting symbol (.bss). This\n allows Xen PV guest OS users to cause a denial of service or gain privileges. (CVE-2022-36123)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.14. xfrm_expand_policies in\n net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c can cause a refcount to be dropped twice. (CVE-2022-36879)\n\n - nfqnl_mangle in net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c in the Linux kernel through 5.18.14 allows remote\n attackers to cause a denial of service (panic) because, in the case of an nf_queue verdict with a one-byte\n nfta_payload attribute, an skb_pull can encounter a negative skb->len. (CVE-2022-36946)\n\n - An issue was discovered the x86 KVM subsystem in the Linux kernel before 5.18.17. Unprivileged guest users\n can compromise the guest kernel because TLB flush operations are mishandled in certain KVM_VCPU_PREEMPTED\n situations. (CVE-2022-39189)\n\n - An issue was discovered in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c in the Linux kernel before 5.19.6. A denial of\n service can occur upon binding to an already bound chain. (CVE-2022-39190)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 5.19. In pxa3xx_gcu_write in\n drivers/video/fbdev/pxa3xx-gcu.c, the count parameter has a type conflict of size_t versus int, causing an\n integer overflow and bypassing the size check. After that, because it is used as the third argument to\n copy_from_user(), a heap overflow may occur. (CVE-2022-39842)\n\n - An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.19.8. drivers/firmware/efi/capsule-loader.c has a\n race condition with a resultant use-after-free. (CVE-2022-40307)\n\n - A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. The existing KVM SEV API has a vulnerability that allows a non-root\n (host) user-level application to crash the host kernel by creating a confidential guest VM instance in AMD\n CPU that supports Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV). (CVE-2022-0171) (CVE-2022-21505)\n\n - AMD: CVE-2022-23816 AMD CPU Branch Type Confusion (CVE-2022-23816)\n\n - kernel: posix cpu timer use-after-free may lead to local privilege escalation (CVE-2022-2585)\n\n - A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Atheros wireless adapter driver in the way a user\n forces the ath9k_htc_wait_for_target function to fail with some input messages. This flaw allows a local\n user to crash or potentially escalate their privileges on the system. (CVE-2022-1679) (CVE-2022-2586)\n\n - kernel: a use-after-free in cls_route filter implementation may lead to privilege escalation\n (CVE-2022-2588)\n\n - A flaw was found in hw. Mis-trained branch predictions for return instructions may allow arbitrary\n speculative code execution under certain microarchitecture-dependent conditions. 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identified in the scsi_ioctl function in drivers/scsi/scsi_ioctl.c in the Linux kernel. This flaw allows a local attacker with a special user privilege (CAP_SYS_ADMIN or CAP_SYS_RAWIO) to create issues with confidentiality. (CVE-2022-0494)\n\nAn information leak flaw was found in NFS over RDMA in the net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/rpc_rdma.c function in RPCRDMA_HDRLEN_MIN (7) (in rpcrdma_max_call_header_size, rpcrdma_max_reply_header_size). This flaw allows an attacker with normal user privileges to leak kernel information. (CVE-2022-0812)\n\nDue to the small table perturb size, a memory leak flaw was found in the Linux kernel's TCP source port generation algorithm in the net/ipv4/tcp.c function. This flaw allows an attacker to leak information and may cause a denial of service. (CVE-2022-1012)\n\nA use-after-free flaw was found in fs/ext4/namei.c:dx_insert_block() in the Linux kernel's filesystem sub-component. This flaw allows a local attacker with a user privilege to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2022-1184)\n\nA use-after-free vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's Netfilter subsystem in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c. This flaw allows a local attacker with user access to cause a privilege escalation issue. (CVE-2022-1966)\n\nnet/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c in the Linux kernel through 5.18.1 allows a local user (able to create user/net namespaces) to escalate privileges to root because an incorrect NFT_STATEFUL_EXPR check leads to a use-after-free. (CVE-2022-32250)\n\nThe Linux kernel before 5.17.9 allows TCP servers to identify clients by observing what source ports are used. (CVE-2022-32296)\n\nAn issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.3 on powerpc 32-bit platforms. There is a buffer overflow in ptrace PEEKUSER and POKEUSER (aka PEEKUSR and POKEUSR) when accessing floating point registers. (CVE-2022-32981)\n\n \n**Affected Packages:** \n\n\nkernel\n\n \n**Issue Correction:** \nRun _yum update kernel_ to update your system. \n\n\n \n\n\n**New Packages:**\n \n \n i686: \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-devel-4.14.285-147.501.amzn1.i686 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-debuginfo-common-i686-4.14.285-147.501.amzn1.i686 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 perf-debuginfo-4.14.285-147.501.amzn1.i686 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-4.14.285-147.501.amzn1.i686 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-headers-4.14.285-147.501.amzn1.i686 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-debuginfo-4.14.285-147.501.amzn1.i686 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-tools-devel-4.14.285-147.501.amzn1.i686 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-tools-4.14.285-147.501.amzn1.i686 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 perf-4.14.285-147.501.amzn1.i686 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-tools-debuginfo-4.14.285-147.501.amzn1.i686 \n \n src: \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-4.14.285-147.501.amzn1.src \n \n x86_64: \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-tools-4.14.285-147.501.amzn1.x86_64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64-4.14.285-147.501.amzn1.x86_64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-tools-debuginfo-4.14.285-147.501.amzn1.x86_64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-headers-4.14.285-147.501.amzn1.x86_64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 perf-4.14.285-147.501.amzn1.x86_64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-debuginfo-4.14.285-147.501.amzn1.x86_64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-tools-devel-4.14.285-147.501.amzn1.x86_64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-devel-4.14.285-147.501.amzn1.x86_64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 perf-debuginfo-4.14.285-147.501.amzn1.x86_64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-4.14.285-147.501.amzn1.x86_64 \n \n \n\n### Additional References\n\nRed Hat: [CVE-2022-0494](<https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-0494>), [CVE-2022-0812](<https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-0812>), [CVE-2022-1012](<https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-1012>), [CVE-2022-1184](<https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-1184>), [CVE-2022-1966](<https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-1966>), [CVE-2022-32250](<https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-32250>), [CVE-2022-32296](<https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-32296>), [CVE-2022-32981](<https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-32981>)\n\nMitre: [CVE-2022-0494](<https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-0494>), [CVE-2022-0812](<https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-0812>), [CVE-2022-1012](<https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-1012>), [CVE-2022-1184](<https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-1184>), [CVE-2022-1966](<https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-1966>), [CVE-2022-32250](<https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-32250>), [CVE-2022-32296](<https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-32296>), [CVE-2022-32981](<https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-32981>)\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 8.2, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 4.2}, "published": "2022-06-30T23:38:00", "type": "amazon", "title": "Important: kernel", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 7.2, "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 10.0, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2022-0494", "CVE-2022-0812", "CVE-2022-1012", "CVE-2022-1184", "CVE-2022-1966", "CVE-2022-32250", "CVE-2022-32296", "CVE-2022-32981"], "modified": "2022-07-07T00:00:00", "id": "ALAS-2022-1604", "href": "https://alas.aws.amazon.com/ALAS-2022-1604.html", "cvss": {"score": 7.2, "vector": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"}}, {"lastseen": "2023-02-08T17:30:21", "description": "**Issue Overview:**\n\nA kernel information leak flaw was identified in the scsi_ioctl function in drivers/scsi/scsi_ioctl.c in the Linux kernel. This flaw allows a local attacker with a special user privilege (CAP_SYS_ADMIN or CAP_SYS_RAWIO) to create issues with confidentiality. (CVE-2022-0494)\n\nAn information leak flaw was found in NFS over RDMA in the net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/rpc_rdma.c function in RPCRDMA_HDRLEN_MIN (7) (in rpcrdma_max_call_header_size, rpcrdma_max_reply_header_size). This flaw allows an attacker with normal user privileges to leak kernel information. (CVE-2022-0812)\n\nDue to the small table perturb size, a memory leak flaw was found in the Linux kernel's TCP source port generation algorithm in the net/ipv4/tcp.c function. This flaw allows an attacker to leak information and may cause a denial of service. (CVE-2022-1012)\n\nA use-after-free flaw was found in fs/ext4/namei.c:dx_insert_block() in the Linux kernel's filesystem sub-component. This flaw allows a local attacker with a user privilege to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2022-1184)\n\nA use-after-free vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's Netfilter subsystem in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c. This flaw allows a local attacker with user access to cause a privilege escalation issue. (CVE-2022-1966)\n\nnet/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c in the Linux kernel through 5.18.1 allows a local user (able to create user/net namespaces) to escalate privileges to root because an incorrect NFT_STATEFUL_EXPR check leads to a use-after-free. (CVE-2022-32250)\n\nThe Linux kernel before 5.17.9 allows TCP servers to identify clients by observing what source ports are used. (CVE-2022-32296)\n\nAn issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.3 on powerpc 32-bit platforms. There is a buffer overflow in ptrace PEEKUSER and POKEUSER (aka PEEKUSR and POKEUSR) when accessing floating point registers. (CVE-2022-32981)\n\nA flaw was found in hw. Incomplete cleanup of multi-core shared buffers for some Intel\u00ae Processors may allow an authenticated user to enable information disclosure via local access. (CVE-2022-21123)\n\nA flaw was found in hw. Incomplete cleanup of microarchitectural fill buffers on some Intel\u00ae Processors may allow an authenticated user to enable information disclosure via local access. (CVE-2022-21125)\n\nA flaw was found in hw. Incomplete cleanup in specific special register write operations for some Intel&reg; Processors may allow an authenticated user to enable information disclosure via local access. (CVE-2022-21166) \n\\-- \nReferences to CVE-2022-21123, CVE-2022-21125, and CVE-2022-21166 have been added after the original release of this advisory, however those vulnerabilities were fixed by the packages referenced by this advisory's initial release on 2022-07-06.\n\n \n**Affected Packages:** \n\n\nkernel\n\n \n**Issue Correction:** \nRun _yum update kernel_ to update your system. \n\n\n \n\n\n**New Packages:**\n \n \n aarch64: \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.aarch64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-headers-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.aarch64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.aarch64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 perf-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.aarch64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 perf-debuginfo-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.aarch64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 python-perf-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.aarch64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 python-perf-debuginfo-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.aarch64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-tools-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.aarch64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-tools-devel-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.aarch64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-tools-debuginfo-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.aarch64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-devel-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.aarch64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-debuginfo-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.aarch64 \n \n i686: \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-headers-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.i686 \n \n src: \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.src \n \n x86_64: \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.x86_64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-headers-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.x86_64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.x86_64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 perf-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.x86_64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 perf-debuginfo-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.x86_64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 python-perf-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.x86_64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 python-perf-debuginfo-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.x86_64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-tools-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.x86_64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-tools-devel-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.x86_64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-tools-debuginfo-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.x86_64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-devel-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.x86_64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-debuginfo-4.14.285-215.501.amzn2.x86_64 \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel-livepatch-4.14.285-215.501-1.0-0.amzn2.x86_64 \n \n \n\n### Additional References\n\nRed Hat: [CVE-2022-0494](<https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-0494>), [CVE-2022-0812](<https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-0812>), [CVE-2022-1012](<https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-1012>), [CVE-2022-1184](<https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-1184>), [CVE-2022-1966](<https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-1966>), [CVE-2022-21123](<https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-21123>), [CVE-2022-21125](<https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-21125>), [CVE-2022-21166](<https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-21166>), [CVE-2022-32250](<https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-32250>), [CVE-2022-32296](<https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-32296>), [CVE-2022-32981](<https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-32981>)\n\nMitre: [CVE-2022-0494](<https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-0494>), [CVE-2022-0812](<https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-0812>), [CVE-2022-1012](<https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-1012>), [CVE-2022-1184](<https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-1184>), [CVE-2022-1966](<https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-1966>), [CVE-2022-21123](<https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-21123>), [CVE-2022-21125](<https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-21125>), [CVE-2022-21166](<https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-21166>), [CVE-2022-32250](<https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-32250>), [CVE-2022-32296](<https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-32296>), [CVE-2022-32981](<https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-32981>)\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 8.2, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 4.2}, "published": "2022-07-06T03:13:00", "type": "amazon", "title": "Important: kernel", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 7.2, "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 10.0, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2022-0494", "CVE-2022-0812", "CVE-2022-1012", "CVE-2022-1184", "CVE-2022-1966", "CVE-2022-21123", "CVE-2022-21125", "CVE-2022-21166", "CVE-2022-32250", "CVE-2022-32296", "CVE-2022-32981"], "modified": "2022-09-01T21:47:00", "id": "ALAS2-2022-1813", "href": "https://alas.aws.amazon.com/AL2/ALAS-2022-1813.html", "cvss": {"score": 7.2, "vector": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"}}], "photon": [{"lastseen": "2023-03-16T05:28:22", "description": "Updates of ['httpd', 'linux-aws', 'linux-rt', 'linux-esx', 'linux-secure', 'linux'] packages of Photon OS have been released.\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2022-06-23T00:00:00", "type": "photon", "title": "Critical Photon OS Security Update - PHSA-2022-3.0-0409", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2022-0494", "CVE-2022-1184", "CVE-2022-1652", "CVE-2022-1966", "CVE-2022-2503", "CVE-2022-26377", "CVE-2022-28330", "CVE-2022-28614", "CVE-2022-28615", "CVE-2022-29404", "CVE-2022-2991", "CVE-2022-30522", "CVE-2022-30556", "CVE-2022-31813", "CVE-2022-32250", "CVE-2022-32981"], "modified": "2022-06-23T00:00:00", "id": "PHSA-2022-3.0-0409", "href": "https://github.com/vmware/photon/wiki/Security-Update-3.0-409", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}], "slackware": [{"lastseen": "2023-02-08T16:13:53", "description": "New kernel packages are available for Slackware 15.0 to fix security issues.\n\n\nHere are the details from the Slackware 15.0 ChangeLog:\n\npatches/packages/linux-5.15.63/*: Upgraded.\n These updates fix various bugs and security issues.\n Be sure to upgrade your initrd after upgrading the kernel packages.\n If you use lilo to boot your machine, be sure lilo.conf points to the correct\n kernel and initrd and run lilo as root to update the bootloader.\n If you use elilo to boot your machine, you should run eliloconfig to copy the\n kernel and initrd to the EFI System Partition.\n For more information, see:\n Fixed in 5.15.39:\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-1974\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-1975\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-1734\n Fixed in 5.15.40:\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-1943\n Fixed in 5.15.41:\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-28893\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-32296\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-1012\n Fixed in 5.15.42:\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-1652\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-1729\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-21499\n Fixed in 5.15.44:\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-1789\n Fixed in 5.15.45:\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-2873\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-1966\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-32250\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-2078\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-1852\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-1972\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-2503\n Fixed in 5.15.46:\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-1184\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-1973\n Fixed in 5.15.47:\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-34494\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-34495\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-32981\n Fixed in 5.15.48:\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-21125\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-21166\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-21123\n Fixed in 5.15.53:\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-2318\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-33743\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-33742\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-33741\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-33740\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-26365\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-33744\n Fixed in 5.15.54:\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2021-33655\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-34918\n Fixed in 5.15.56:\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-36123\n Fixed in 5.15.57:\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-29900\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-29901\n Fixed in 5.15.58:\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-21505\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-1462\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-36879\n Fixed in 5.15.59:\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-36946\n Fixed in 5.15.60:\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-26373\n Fixed in 5.15.61:\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-2586\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-2585\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-1679\n https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-2588\n (* Security fix *)\n\nWhere to find the new packages:\n\nThanks to the friendly folks at the OSU Open Source Lab\n(http://osuosl.org) for donating FTP and rsync hosting\nto the Slackware project! :-)\n\nUpdated packages for Slackware 15.0:\nftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-15.0/patches/packages/linux-5.15.63/kernel-generic-5.15.63-i586-1.txz\nftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-15.0/patches/packages/linux-5.15.63/kernel-generic-smp-5.15.63_smp-i686-1.txz\nftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-15.0/patches/packages/linux-5.15.63/kernel-headers-5.15.63_smp-x86-1.txz\nftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-15.0/patches/packages/linux-5.15.63/kernel-huge-5.15.63-i586-1.txz\nftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-15.0/patches/packages/linux-5.15.63/kernel-huge-smp-5.15.63_smp-i686-1.txz\nftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-15.0/patches/packages/linux-5.15.63/kernel-modules-5.15.63-i586-1.txz\nftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-15.0/patches/packages/linux-5.15.63/kernel-modules-smp-5.15.63_smp-i686-1.txz\nftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-15.0/patches/packages/linux-5.15.63/kernel-source-5.15.63_smp-noarch-1.txz\n\nUpdated packages for Slackware x86_64 15.0:\nftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-15.0/patches/packages/linux-5.15.63/kernel-generic-5.15.63-x86_64-1.txz\nftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-15.0/patches/packages/linux-5.15.63/kernel-headers-5.15.63-x86-1.txz\nftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-15.0/patches/packages/linux-5.15.63/kernel-huge-5.15.63-x86_64-1.txz\nftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-15.0/patches/packages/linux-5.15.63/kernel-modules-5.15.63-x86_64-1.txz\nftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-15.0/patches/packages/linux-5.15.63/kernel-source-5.15.63-noarch-1.txz\n\n\nMD5 signatures:\n\nSlackware 15.0 packages:\n5c31aac999b00d15a783e6094f637532 kernel-generic-5.15.63-i586-1.txz\n6f8347f7b51fb9b27874d77b94ec6f30 kernel-generic-smp-5.15.63_smp-i686-1.txz\n311adc6da684773615a101ea19414113 kernel-headers-5.15.63_smp-x86-1.txz\n9beb03283db3704d81b2d5891a02aa53 kernel-huge-5.15.63-i586-1.txz\n4ef4877067f5e7c48e72d1454f0356bc kernel-huge-smp-5.15.63_smp-i686-1.txz\na8bc611fb93241a04e3ab3a8341fa16d kernel-modules-5.15.63-i586-1.txz\nb5d3943050cc989ca2ff38cd8e9f8d57 kernel-modules-smp-5.15.63_smp-i686-1.txz\nd4af5bb1a638d16f2f12c59330b6a4ed kernel-source-5.15.63_smp-noarch-1.txz\n\nSlackware x86_64 15.0 packages:\n3d90053137ecf7d6bba568f5220abfa3 kernel-generic-5.15.63-x86_64-1.txz\n9e9140aee3e53f89c91e0da799b23938 kernel-headers-5.15.63-x86-1.txz\n16a28b95d3918edc031ae3052851a003 kernel-huge-5.15.63-x86_64-1.txz\nd60d98fd8308a12addffc3cec220729f kernel-modules-5.15.63-x86_64-1.txz\nb7c3de6e71d39a80c7132c30799310ec kernel-source-5.15.63-noarch-1.txz\n\n\nInstallation instructions:\n\nUpgrade the packages as root:\n > upgradepkg kernel-*.txz\n\nIf you are using an initrd, you'll need to rebuild it.\n\nFor a 32-bit SMP machine, use this command (substitute the appropriate\nkernel version if you are not running Slackware 15.0):\n > /usr/share/mkinitrd/mkinitrd_command_generator.sh -k 5.15.63-smp | bash\n\nFor a 64-bit machine, or a 32-bit uniprocessor machine, use this command\n(substitute the appropriate kernel version if you are not running\nSlackware 15.0):\n > /usr/share/mkinitrd/mkinitrd_command_generator.sh -k 5.15.63 | bash\n\nPlease note that \"uniprocessor\" has to do with the kernel you are running,\nnot with the CPU. Most systems should run the SMP kernel (if they can)\nregardless of the number of cores the CPU has. If you aren't sure which\nkernel you are running, run \"uname -a\". If you see SMP there, you are\nrunning the SMP kernel and should use the 5.15.63-smp version when running\nmkinitrd_command_generator. Note that this is only for 32-bit -- 64-bit\nsystems should always use 5.15.63 as the version.\n\nIf you are using lilo or elilo to boot the machine, you'll need to ensure\nthat the machine is properly prepared before rebooting.\n\nIf using LILO:\nBy default, lilo.conf contains an image= line that references a symlink\nthat always points to the correct kernel. No editing should be required\nunless your machine uses a custom lilo.conf. If that is the case, be sure\nthat the image= line references the correct kernel file. Either way,\nyou'll need to run \"lilo\" as root to reinstall the boot loader.\n\nIf using elilo:\nEnsure that the /boot/vmlinuz symlink is pointing to the kernel you wish\nto use, and then run eliloconfig to update the EFI System Partition.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 8.2, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 4.2}, "published": "2022-08-26T04:17:47", "type": "slackware", "title": "[slackware-security] Slackware 15.0 kernel", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 7.2, "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 10.0, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2021-33655", "CVE-2022-1012", "CVE-2022-1184", "CVE-2022-1462", "CVE-2022-1652", "CVE-2022-1679", "CVE-2022-1729", "CVE-2022-1734", "CVE-2022-1789", "CVE-2022-1852", "CVE-2022-1943", "CVE-2022-1966", "CVE-2022-1972", "CVE-2022-1973", "CVE-2022-1974", "CVE-2022-1975", "CVE-2022-2078", "CVE-2022-21123", "CVE-2022-21125", "CVE-2022-21166", "CVE-2022-21499", "CVE-2022-21505", "CVE-2022-2318", "CVE-2022-2503", "CVE-2022-2585", "CVE-2022-2586", "CVE-2022-2588", "CVE-2022-26365", "CVE-2022-26373", "CVE-2022-2873", "CVE-2022-28893", "CVE-2022-29900", "CVE-2022-29901", "CVE-2022-32250", "CVE-2022-32296", "CVE-2022-32981", "CVE-2022-33740", "CVE-2022-33741", "CVE-2022-33742", "CVE-2022-33743", "CVE-2022-33744", "CVE-2022-34494", "CVE-2022-34495", "CVE-2022-34918", "CVE-2022-36123", "CVE-2022-36879", "CVE-2022-36946"], "modified": "2022-08-26T04:17:47", "id": "SSA-2022-237-02", "href": "http://www.slackware.com/security/viewer.php?l=slackware-security&y=2022&m=slackware-security.885651", "cvss": {"score": 7.2, "vector": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"}}], "ics": [{"lastseen": "2023-03-16T18:17:58", "description": "**As of January 10, 2023, CISA will no longer be updating ICS security advisories for Siemens product vulnerabilities beyond the initial advisory. For the most up-to-date information on vulnerabilities in this advisory, please see [Siemens' ProductCERT Security Advisories (CERT Services | Services | Siemens Global)](<https://new.siemens.com/global/en/products/services/cert.html#SecurityPublications>).**\n\n## 1\\. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY\n\n * **CVSS v3 9.8**\n * **ATTENTION:** Exploitable remotely/Low attack complexity \n * **Vendor: **Siemens \n * **Equipment:** Busybox Applet affecting SCALANCE and RUGGEDCOM products \n * **Vulnerabilities:** Out-of-bounds Write, Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor, Improper Locking, Improper Input Validation, NULL Pointer Dereference, Out-of-bounds Read, Release of Invalid Pointer or Reference, Use After Free, Improper Authentication, OS Command Injection, Improper Certificate Validation, Improper Resource Shutdown or Release, Race Condition, Uncaught Exception, Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound), Classic Buffer Overflow, Double Free, Incorrect Authorization, Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling, Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input \n\n## 2\\. RISK EVALUATION\n\nSuccessful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to inject code or cause a denial-of-service condition. \n\n## 3\\. TECHNICAL DETAILS\n\n### 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS\n\nThe following software from Siemens is affected: \n\n * RUGGEDCOM RM1224 LTE(4G) EU (6GK6108-4AM00-2BA2): All versions prior to v7.2 \n * RUGGEDCOM RM1224 LTE(4G) NAM (6GK6108-4AM00-2DA2): All versions prior to v7.2 \n * SCALANCE M804PB (6GK5804-0AP00-2AA2): All versions prior to v7.2 \n * SCALANCE M812-1 ADSL-Router (Annex A) (6GK5812-1AA00-2AA2): All versions prior to v7.2 \n * SCALANCE M812-1 ADSL-Router (Annex B) (6GK5812-1BA00-2AA2): All versions prior to v7.2 \n * SCALANCE M816-1 ADSL-Router (Annex A) (6GK5816-1AA00-2AA2): All versions prior to v7.2 \n * SCALANCE M816-1 ADSL-Router (Annex B) (6GK5816-1BA00-2AA2): All versions prior to v7.2 \n * SCALANCE M826-2 SHDSL-Router (6GK5826-2AB00-2AB2): All versions prior to v7.2 \n * SCALANCE M874-2 (6GK5874-2AA00-2AA2): All versions prior to v7.2 \n * SCALANCE M874-3 (6GK5874-3AA00-2AA2): All versions prior to v7.2 \n * SCALANCE M876-3 (EVDO) (6GK5876-3AA02-2BA2): All versions prior to v7.2 \n * SCALANCE M876-3 (ROK) (6GK5876-3AA02-2EA2): All versions prior to v7.2 \n * SCALANCE M876-4 (6GK5876-4AA10-2BA2): All versions prior to v7.2 \n * SCALANCE M876-4 (EU) (6GK5876-4AA00-2BA2): All versions prior to v7.2 \n * SCALANCE M876-4 (NAM) (6GK5876-4AA00-2DA2): All versions prior to v7.2 \n * SCALANCE MUM853-1 (EU) (6GK5853-2EA00-2DA1): All versions prior to v7.2 \n * SCALANCE MUM856-1 (EU) (6GK5856-2EA00-3DA1): All versions prior to v7.2 \n * SCALANCE MUM856-1 (RoW) (6GK5856-2EA00-3AA1): All versions prior to v7.2 \n * SCALANCE S615 (6GK5615-0AA00-2AA2): All versions prior to v7.2 \n * SCALANCE S615 EEC (6GK5615-0AA01-2AA2): All versions prior to v7.2 \n\n### 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW\n\n**3.2.1 [OUT-OF-BOUNDS WRITE CWE-787](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/787.html>) **\n\nzlib before 1.2.12 allows memory corruption when deflating (i.e., when compressing) if the input has many distant matches. \n\n[CVE-2018-25032](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-25032>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.2 [EXPOSURE OF SENSITIVE INFORMATION TO AN UNAUTHORIZED ACTOR CWE-200](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/200.html>)**\n\nAn information disclosure vulnerability exists when certain central processing units (CPU) speculatively access memory, aka 'Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1071, CVE-2019-1073. \n\n[CVE-2019-1125](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-1125>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N>)). \n\n**3.2.3 [OUT-OF-BOUNDS WRITE CWE-787](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/787.html>) **\n\nA local privilege escalation vulnerability was found on polkit's pkexec utility. The pkexec application is a setuid tool designed to allow unprivileged users run commands as privileged users according to predefined policies. The current version of pkexec doesn't handle the calling parameters count correctly and ends trying to execute environment variables as commands. An attacker could leverage this by crafting environment variables in such a way it'll induce pkexec to execute arbitrary code. When successfully executed, the attack could cause a local privilege escalation, giving unprivileged users administrative rights on the target machine. \n\n[CVE-2021-4034](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-4034>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.4 [IMPROPER LOCKING CWE-667](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/667.html>) **\n\nA vulnerability was found in btrfs_alloc_tree_b in fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c in the Linux kernel due to an improper lock operation in btrfs. In this flaw, a user with a local privilege may cause a denial-of-service condition due to a deadlock problem. \n\n[CVE-2021-4149](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-4149>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.5 [IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/20.html>) **\n\nLFENCE/JMP (mitigation V2-2) may not sufficiently mitigate CVE-2017-5715 on some AMD CPUs. \n\n[CVE-2021-26401](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-26401>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.6 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N>)). \n\n**3.2.6 [NULL POINTER DEREFERENCE CWE-476](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/476.html>) **\n\nA NULL pointer dereference in Busybox's man applet leads to a denial-of-service condition when a section name is supplied but no page argument is given. \n\n[CVE-2021-42373](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42373>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.1 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.7 [OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/125.html>) **\n\nAn out-of-bounds heap read in Busybox's unlzma applet leads to information leak and a denial-of-service condition when crafted LZMA-compressed input is decompressed. This can be triggered by any applet/format that internally supports LZMA compression. \n\n[CVE-2021-42374](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42374>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.8 [IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/20.html>) **\n\nAn incorrect handling of a special element in Busybox's ash applet leads to a denial-of-service condition when processing a crafted shell command, due to the shell mistaking specific characters for reserved characters. This could cause a denial-of-service condition under rare conditions of filtered command input. \n\n[CVE-2021-42375](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42375>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 4.1 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.9 [NULL POINTER DEREFERENCE CWE-476](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/476.html>) **\n\nA NULL pointer dereference in Busybox's hush applet leads to a denial-of-service condition when processing a crafted shell command, due to missing validation after a \\x03 delimiter character. This could cause a denial-of-service condition under very rare conditions of filtered command input. \n\n[CVE-2021-42376](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42376>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 4.1 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.10 [RELEASE OF INVALID POINTER OR REFERENCE CWE-763](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/763.html>)**\n\nAn attacker-controlled pointer free in Busybox's hush applet leads to a denial-of-service condition and possible code execution when processing a crafted shell command, due to the shell mishandling the &&& string. This could be used for remote code execution under rare conditions of filtered command input. \n\n[CVE-2021-42377](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42377>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.4 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.11 [USE AFTER FREE CWE-416](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html>) **\n\nA use-after-free in Busybox's awk applet leads to a denial-of-service condition and possibly code execution when processing a crafted awk pattern in the getvar_i function. \n\n[CVE-2021-42378](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42378>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.6 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.12 [USE AFTER FREE CWE-416](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html>) **\n\nA use-after-free in Busybox's awk applet leads to a denial-of-service condition and possibly code execution when processing a crafted awk pattern in the next_input_file function. \n\n[CVE-2021-42379](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42379>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.6 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.13 [USE AFTER FREE CWE-416](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html>) **\n\nA use-after-free in awk leads to a denial-of-service condition and possibly code execution when processing a crafted awk pattern in the clrvar function. \n\n[CVE-2021-42380](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42380>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.6 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.14 [USE AFTER FREE CWE-416](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html>) **\n\nA use-after-free in awk leads to a denial-of-service condition and possibly code execution when processing a crafted awk pattern in the hash_init function. \n\n[CVE-2021-42381](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42381>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.6 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.15 [USE AFTER FREE CWE-416](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html>) **\n\nA use-after-free in awk leads to a denial-of-service condition and possibly code execution when processing a crafted awk pattern in the getvar_s function. \n\n[CVE-2021-42382](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42382>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.6 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.16 [USE AFTER FREE CWE-416](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html>) **\n\nA use-after-free in awk leads to a denial-of-service could and possibly code execution when processing a crafted awk pattern in the evaluate function. \n\n[CVE-2021-42383](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42383>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.6 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.17 [USE AFTER FREE CWE-416](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html>) **\n\nA use-after-free in Busybox's awk applet leads to a denial-of-service condition and possibly code execution when processing a crafted awk pattern in the handle_special function. \n\n[CVE-2021-42384](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42384>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.6 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.18 [USE AFTER FREE CWE-416](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html>) **\n\nA use-after-free in awk leads to a denial-of-service condition and possibly code execution when processing a crafted awk pattern in the evaluate function. \n\n[CVE-2021-42385](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42385>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.6 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.19 [USE AFTER FREE CWE-416](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html>) **\n\nA use-after-free in awk leads to a denial-of-service condition and possibly code execution when processing a crafted awk pattern in the nvalloc function. \n\n[CVE-2021-42386](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42386>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.6 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.20 [IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/20.html>) **\n\nNon-transparent sharing of branch predictor selectors between contexts in some Intel(R) Processors could allow an authorized user to enable information disclosure via local access. \n\n[CVE-2022-0001](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-0001>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N). \n\n**3.2.21 [IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/20.html>) **\n\nNon-transparent sharing of branch predictor within a context in some Intel(R) Processors could allow an authorized user to enable information disclosure via local access. \n\n[CVE-2022-0002](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-0002>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N>)). \n\n**3.2.22 [EXPOSURE OF SENSITIVE INFORMATION TO AN UNAUTHORIZED ACTOR CWE-200](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/200.html>)**\n\nA kernel information leak flaw was identified in the scsi_ioctl function in drivers/scsi/scsi_ioctl.c in the Linux kernel. This flaw allows a local attacker with a special user privilege (CAP_SYS_ADMIN or CAP_SYS_RAWIO) to create issues with confidentiality. \n\n[CVE-2022-0494](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-0494>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 4.4 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N>)). \n\n**3.2.23 [IMPROPER AUTHENTICATION CWE-287](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/287.html>) **\n\nOpenVPN 2.1 until v2.4.12 and v2.5.6 may enable authentication bypass in external authentication plug-ins when more than one of them makes use of deferred authentication replies, which allows an external user to be granted access with only partially correct credentials. \n\n[CVE-2022-0547](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-0547>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.24 [USE AFTER FREE CWE-416](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html>) **\n\nA use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel\u2019s FUSE filesystem in the way a user triggers write(). This flaw allows a local user to gain unauthorized access to data from the FUSE filesystem, resulting in privilege escalation. \n\n[CVE-2022-1011](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1011>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.25 [USE AFTER FREE CWE-416](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html>) **\n\nA flaw was found in the Linux kernel in net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:nft_do_chain, which could cause a use-after-free. This issue needs to handle 'return' with proper preconditions, as it could lead to a kernel information leak problem caused by a local, unprivileged attacker. \n\n[CVE-2022-1016](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1016>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N>)). \n\n**3.2.26 [USE AFTER FREE CWE-416](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html>) **\n\nA use-after-free vulnerability was discovered in drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c of Linux that could allow an attacker to crash the Linux kernel by simulating ax25 device using 6pack driver from user space. \n\n[CVE-2022-1198](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1198>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.27 [USE AFTER FREE CWE-416](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html>) **\n\nA flaw was found in the Linux kernel. This flaw allows an attacker to crash the Linux kernel by simulating amateur radio from the user space, resulting in a null-ptr-deref vulnerability and a use-after-free vulnerability. \n\n[CVE-2022-1199](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1199>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.28 [IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN AN OS COMMAND ('OS COMMAND INJECTION') CWE-78](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/78.html>) **\n\nThe c_rehash script does not properly sanitise shell metacharacters to prevent command injection. \n\n[CVE-2022-1292](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1292>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.29 [OUT-OF-BOUNDS WRITE CWE-787](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/787.html>) **\n\nAn out-of-bounds write vulnerability was found in e2fsprogs 1.46.5. This issue leads to a segmentation fault and possibly arbitrary code execution via a specially crafted filesystem. \n\n[CVE-2022-1304](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1304>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.30 [IMPROPER CERTIFICATE VALIDATION CWE-295](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/295.html>) **\n\nUnder certain circumstances, the command line OCSP verify function reports successful verification when the verification in fact failed. In this case, the incorrect successful response will also be accompanied by error messages showing the failure and contradicting the apparently successful result. \n\n[CVE-2022-1343](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1343>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N>)). \n\n**3.2.31 [EXPOSURE OF SENSITIVE INFORMATION TO AN UNAUTHORIZED ACTOR CWE-200](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/200.html>)**\n\nA vulnerability was found in the pfkey_register function in net/key/af_key.c in the Linux kernel. This flaw allows a local, unprivileged user to gain access to kernel memory, leading to a system crash or a leak of internal kernel information. \n\n[CVE-2022-1353](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1353>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.1 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.32 [IMPROPER RESOURCE SHUTDOWN OR RELEASE CWE-404](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/404.html>) **\n\nThe used OpenSSL version improperly reuses memory when decoding certificates or keys. This could lead to a process termination and denial-of-service condition for long lived processes. \n\n[CVE-2022-1473](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1473>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.33 [USE AFTER FREE CWE-416](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html>) **\n\nA NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in the Linux kernel\u2019s X.25 set of standardized network protocols functionality in the way a user terminates their session using a simulated Ethernet card and continued usage of this connection. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system. \n\n[CVE-2022-1516](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1516>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.34 [USE AFTER FREE CWE-416](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html>) **\n\nA vulnerability in the Linux kernel could allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by a concurrency use-after-free flaw in the bad_flp_intr function. By executing a specially crafted program, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial-of-service condition on the system. \n\n[CVE-2022-1652](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1652>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.35 [CONCURRENT EXECUTION USING SHARED RESOURCE WITH IMPROPER SYNCHRONIZATION ('RACE CONDITION') CWE-362](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/362.html>) **\n\nA race condition was found the Linux kernel in perf_event_open() which can be exploited by an unprivileged user to gain root privileges. The bug allows to build several exploit primitives such as kernel address information leak, arbitrary execution, etc. \n\n[CVE-2022-1729](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1729>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.0 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.36 [USE AFTER FREE CWE-416](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html>) **\n\nA flaw in the Linux kernel found in nfcmrvl_nci_unregister_dev() in drivers/nfc/nfcmrvl/main.c can lead to use-after-free for both read or write when non-synchronized between cleanup routine and firmware download routine. \n\n[CVE-2022-1734](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1734>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.0 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.37 [USE AFTER FREE CWE-416](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html>) **\n\nA use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel's near-field communication (NFC) core functionality due to a race condition between kobject creation and delete. This vulnerability allows a local attacker with CAP_NET_ADMIN privilege to leak kernel information. \n\n[CVE-2022-1974](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1974>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 4.1 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N>)). \n\n**3.2.38 [UNCAUGHT EXCEPTION CWE-248](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/248.html>) **\n\nThere is a sleep-in-atomic bug in /net/nfc/netlink.c that allows an attacker to crash the Linux kernel by simulating a NFC device from user-space. \n\n[CVE-2022-1975](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1975>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.39 [OUT-OF-BOUNDS WRITE CWE-787](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/787.html>) **\n\nThe Linux kernel is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds memory access in the drivers/video/fbdev/sm712fb.c:smtcfb_read() function. The vulnerability could result in a local attacker crashing the kernel. \n\n[CVE-2022-2380](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-2380>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.40 [IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20 ](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/20.html>)**\n\nZhenpeng Lin discovered the network packet scheduler implementation in the Linux kernel did not properly remove all references to a route filter before freeing it in some situations. A local attacker could use this to cause a denial-of-service condition (system crash) or execute arbitrary code. \n\n[CVE-2022-2588](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-2588>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.41 [INTEGER UNDERFLOW (WRAP OR WRAPAROUND) CWE-191](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/191.html>) **\n\nAn integer coercion error was found in the openvswitch kernel module. Given a sufficiently large number of actions, while copying and reserving memory for a new action of a new flow, the reserve_sfa_size() function does not return -EMSGSIZE as expected, which could lead to an out-of-bounds write access. This flaw allows a local user to crash or potentially escalate their privileges on the system. \n\n[CVE-2022-2639](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-2639>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.42 [USE AFTER FREE CWE-416](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html>) **\n\nIn bdi_put and bdi_unregister of backing-dev.c, there is a possible memory corruption due to a use-after-free vulnerability. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. \n\n[CVE-2022-20158](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-20158>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.7 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.43 [CONCURRENT EXECUTION USING SHARED RESOURCE WITH IMPROPER SYNCHRONIZATION ('RACE CONDITION') CWE-362](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/362.html>) **\n\nLinux PV device frontends are vulnerable to attacks by backends. Several Linux PV device frontends use the grant table interfaces for removing access rights of the backends in ways subject to race conditions. This could result, data leaks, data corruption by malicious backends, and denial-of-service conditions triggered by malicious backends. \n\nThe blkfront, netfront, scsifront and the gntalloc driver test whether a grant reference is still in use. If this is not the case, they assume a following removal of the granted access will always succeed, which is not true in case the backend has mapped the granted page between those two operations. As a result, the backend can keep access to the memory page of the guest no matter how the page will be used after the frontend I/O has finished. \n\n[CVE-2022-23036](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23036>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.0 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.44 [CONCURRENT EXECUTION USING SHARED RESOURCE WITH IMPROPER SYNCHRONIZATION ('RACE CONDITION') CWE-362](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/362.html>) **\n\nLinux PV device frontends are vulnerable to attacks by backends. Several Linux PV device frontends use the grant table interfaces for removing access rights of the backends in ways being subject to race conditions. This could result in data leaks, data corruption by malicious backends, and denial-of-service triggered by malicious backends. \n\nThe blkfront, netfront, scsifront and the gntalloc driver test whether a grant reference is still in use. If this is not the case, they assume a following removal of the granted access will always succeed, which is not true in case the backend has mapped the granted page between those two operations. As a result, the backend can keep access to the memory page of the guest no matter how the page will be used after the frontend I/O has finished. \n\n[CVE-2022-23037](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23037>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.0 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.45 [CONCURRENT EXECUTION USING SHARED RESOURCE WITH IMPROPER SYNCHRONIZATION ('RACE CONDITION') CWE-362](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/362.html>)**\n\nLinux PV device frontends are vulnerable to attacks by backends. Several Linux PV device frontends use the grant table interfaces for removing access rights of the backends in ways being subject to race conditions. This could result in data leaks, data corruption by malicious backends, and denial-of-service triggered by malicious backends. \n\nThe blkfront, netfront, scsifront and the gntalloc driver test whether a grant reference is still in use. If this is not the case, they assume a following removal of the granted access will always succeed, which is not true in case the backend has mapped the granted page between those two operations. As a result, the backend can keep access to the memory page of the guest no matter how the page will be used after the frontend I/O has finished. \n\n[CVE-2022-23038](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23038>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.0 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.46 [CONCURRENT EXECUTION USING SHARED RESOURCE WITH IMPROPER SYNCHRONIZATION ('RACE CONDITION') CWE-362](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/362.html>) **\n\nLinux PV device frontends are vulnerable to attacks by backends. Several Linux PV device frontends use the grant table interfaces for removing access rights of the backends in ways being subject to race conditions. This could result in data leaks, data corruption by malicious backends, and denial-of-service triggered by malicious backends. \n\nThe blkfront, netfront, scsifront and the gntalloc driver test whether a grant reference is still in use. If this is not the case, they assume a following removal of the granted access will always succeed, which is not true in case the backend has mapped the granted page between those two operations. As a result, the backend can keep access to the memory page of the guest no matter how the page will be used after the frontend I/O has finished. \n\n[CVE-2022-23039](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23039>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.0 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.47 [CONCURRENT EXECUTION USING SHARED RESOURCE WITH IMPROPER SYNCHRONIZATION ('RACE CONDITION') CWE-362](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/362.html>) **\n\nLinux PV device frontends are vulnerable to attacks by backends. Several Linux PV device frontends use the grant table interfaces for removing access rights of the backends in ways being subject to race conditions. This could result in data leaks, data corruption by malicious backends, and denial-of-service triggered by malicious backends. \n\nThe blkfront, netfront, scsifront and the gntalloc driver test whether a grant reference is still in use. If this is not the case, they assume a following removal of the granted access will always succeed, which is not true in case the backend has mapped the granted page between those two operations. As a result, the backend can keep access to the memory page of the guest no matter how the page will be used after the frontend I/O has finished. \n\n[CVE-2022-23040](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23040>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.0 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.48 [CONCURRENT EXECUTION USING SHARED RESOURCE WITH IMPROPER SYNCHRONIZATION ('RACE CONDITION') CWE-362](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/362.html>) **\n\nLinux PV device frontends are vulnerable to attacks by backends. Several Linux PV device frontends use the grant table interfaces for removing access rights of the backends in ways being subject to race conditions. This could result in data leaks, data corruption by malicious backends, and denial-of-service triggered by malicious backends. \n\nThe blkfront, netfront, scsifront and the gntalloc driver test whether a grant reference is still in use. If this is not the case, they assume a following removal of the granted access will always succeed, which is not true in case the backend has mapped the granted page between those two operations. As a result, the backend can keep access to the memory page of the guest no matter how the page will be used after the frontend I/O has finished. \n\n[CVE-2022-23041](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23041>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.0 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.49 [CONCURRENT EXECUTION USING SHARED RESOURCE WITH IMPROPER SYNCHRONIZATION ('RACE CONDITION') CWE-362](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/362.html>) **\n\nLinux PV device frontends are vulnerable to attacks by backends. Several Linux PV device frontends use the grant table interfaces for removing access rights of the backends in ways being subject to race conditions. This could result in data leaks, data corruption by malicious backends, and denial-of-service triggered by malicious backends. \n\nThe blkfront, netfront, scsifront and the gntalloc driver test whether a grant reference is still in use. If this is not the case, they assume a following removal of the granted access will always succeed, which is not true in case the backend has mapped the granted page between those two operations. As a result, the backend can keep access to the memory page of the guest no matter how the page will be used after the frontend I/O has finished. \n\n[CVE-2022-23042](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23042>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.0 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.50 [USE AFTER FREE CWE-416](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html>) **\n\nvalid.c in libxml2 before 2.9.13 has a use-after-free of ID and IDREF attributes. \n\n[CVE-2022-23308](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23308>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.51 [BUFFER COPY WITHOUT CHECKING SIZE OF INPUT ('CLASSIC BUFFER OVERFLOW') CWE-120](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/120.html>) **\n\nst21nfca_connectivity_event_received in drivers/nfc/st21nfca/se.c in the Linux kernel through 5.16.12 has EVT_TRANSACTION buffer overflows due to untrusted length parameters. \n\n[CVE-2022-26490](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-26490>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.52 [IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/20.html>) **\n\nIn the Linux kernel before 5.17.1, a refcount leak bug was found in net/llc/af_llc.c. \n\n[CVE-2022-28356](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-28356>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.53 [DOUBLE FREE CWE-415](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/415.html>) **\n\nems_usb_start_xmit in drivers/net/can/usb/ems_usb.c in the Linux kernel through 5.17.1 has a double free. \n\n[CVE-2022-28390](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-28390>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.54 [USE AFTER FREE CWE-416](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html>) **\n\nA use-after-free in Busybox 1.35-x's awk applet leads to a denial-of-service condition and possibly code execution when processing a crafted awk pattern in the copyvar function. \n\n[CVE-2022-30065](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-30065>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.55 [INCORRECT AUTHORIZATION CWE-863](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/863.html>) **\n\nThe Linux kernel before 5.17.2 mishandles seccomp permissions. The PTRACE_SEIZE code path allows attackers to bypass intended restrictions on setting the PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP flag. \n\n[CVE-2022-30594](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-30594>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.56 [ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES WITHOUT LIMITS OR THROTTLING CWE-770](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/770.html>) **\n\nA malicious server can serve excessive amounts of \"Set-Cookie:\" headers in a HTTP response to curl and curl < 7.84.0 stores all of them. A sufficiently large amount of (big) cookies make subsequent HTTP requests to this, or other servers to which the cookies match, create requests that become larger than the threshold curl uses internally to avoid sending enormous requests (1048576 bytes) and instead returns an error. This denial state might remain for as long as the same cookies are kept, match, and haven't expired. Due to cookie matching rules, a server on \"foo.example.com\" can set cookies that also would match for \"bar.example.com\", making it possible for a \"sister server\" to effectively cause a denial-of-service condition for a sibling site on the same second-level domain using this method. \n\n[CVE-2022-32205](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-32205>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 4.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L>)). \n\n**3.2.57 [ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES WITHOUT LIMITS OR THROTTLING CWE-770](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/770.html>) **\n\ncurl < 7.84.0 supports \"chained\" HTTP compression algorithms, meaning that a server response can be compressed multiple times and potentially with different algorithms. The number of acceptable \"links\" in this \"decompression chain\" was unbounded, allowing a malicious server to insert a virtually unlimited number of compression steps. The use of such a decompression chain could result in a \"malloc bomb\", forcing curl to spend enormous amounts of allocated heap memory, or trying to, and returning out of memory errors. \n\n[CVE-2022-32206](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-32206>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.58 [INCORRECT DEFAULT PERMISSIONS CWE-276](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/276.html>) **\n\nWhen curl < 7.84.0 saves cookies, alt-svc and hsts data to local files, it makes the operation atomic by finalizing the operation with a rename from a temporary name to the final target file name. In that rename operation, it might accidentally widen the permissions for the target file, leaving the updated file accessible to more users than intended. \n\n[CVE-2022-32207](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-32207>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.59 [OUT-OF-BOUNDS WRITE CWE-787](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/787.html>) **\n\nWhen curl < 7.84.0 does file transfer protocol (FTP) transfers secured by krb5, it mishandles message verification failures. This flaw makes it possible for a machine-in-the-middle attack to go unnoticed and or allow data to be injected into the client. \n\n[CVE-2022-32208](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-32208>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.9 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N>)). \n\n**3.2.60 [OBSERVABLE DISCREPANCY CWE-203](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/203.html>) **\n\nThe Linux kernel before 5.17.9 allows TCP servers to identify clients by observing what source ports are used. This occurs because use of Algorithm 4 (\"Double-Hash Port Selection Algorithm\") of RFC 6056. \n\n[CVE-2022-32296](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-32296>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 3.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N>)). \n\n**3.2.61 [BUFFER COPY WITHOUT CHECKING SIZE OF INPUT ('CLASSIC BUFFER OVERFLOW') CWE-120](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/120.html>)**\n\nAn issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.3 on powerpc 32-bit platforms. There is a buffer overflow in ptrace PEEKUSER and POKEUSER (aka PEEKUSR and POKEUSR) when accessing floating point registers. \n\n[CVE-2022-32981](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-32981>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.62 [USE AFTER FREE CWE-416](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html>) **\n\ndrivers/block/floppy.c in the Linux kernel before 5.17.6 is vulnerable to a denial-of-service condition, because of a concurrency use-after-free flaw after deallocating raw_cmd in the raw_cmd_ioctl function. \n\n[CVE-2022-33981](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33981>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 3.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L>)). \n\n**3.2.63 [IMPROPER VALIDATION OF SYNTACTIC CORRECTNESS OF INPUT CWE-1286](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/1286.html>) **\n\nWhen curl is used to retrieve and parse cookies from a HTTP(S) server, it accepts cookies using control codes that, when later are sent back to a HTTP server, could return 400 responses. As a result, a \u201csister site\u201d could deny service to all siblings. \n\n[CVE-2022-35252](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-35252>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.64 [IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/20.html>) **\n\nAn issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.18.14. xfrm_expand_policies in net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c can cause a refcount to be dropped twice. \n\n[CVE-2022-36879](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-36879>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H>)). \n\n**3.2.65 [IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20](<https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/20.html>) **\n\nnfqnl_mangle in net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c in the Linux kernel through 5.18.14 allows remote attackers to cause a denial-of-service condition (panic) because, in the case of an nf_queue verdict with a one-byte nfta_payload attribute, an skb_pull can encounter a negative skb->len. \n\n[CVE-2022-36946](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-36946>) has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ([AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H](<https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H>)). \n\n### 3.3 BACKGROUND\n\n * **CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS:** Multiple Sectors \n * **COUNTRIES/AREAS DEPLOYED:** Worldwide \n * **COMPANY HEADQUARTERS LOCATION: **Germany \n\n### 3.4 RESEARCHER\n\nSiemens reported these vulnerabilities to CISA. \n\n## 4\\. MITIGATIONS\n\nSiemens has identified the following specific workarounds and mitigations users can apply to reduce risk: \n\n * Update all of the affected products to [v7.2](<https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/document/109817007/>) or later version or the software. \n\nAs a general security measure, Siemens strongly recommends users protect network access to devices with appropriate mechanisms. To operate the devices in a protected IT environment, Siemens recommends users configure the environment according to Siemens' [operational guidelines for Industrial Security](<https://www.siemens.com/cert/operational-guidelines-industrial-security>), and to follow the recommendations in the product manuals. Additional information on Industrial Security by Siemens can be found on the [Siemens page for Industrial Security](<https://www.siemens.com/industrialsecurity>). \n\nFor further inquiries on security vulnerabilities in Siemens products and solutions, contact the [Siemens ProductCERT](<https://www.siemens.com/cert/advisories>). \n\nFor more information, see the associated Siemens security advisory SSA-419740 in [HTML](<https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-419740.html>) and [CSAF](<https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/csaf/ssa-419740.json>). \n\nCISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these vulnerabilities. Specifically, users should:\n\n * Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, and ensure they are [not accessible from the Internet](<https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01>).\n * Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolate them from business networks.\n * When remote access is required, use secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as its connected devices.\n\nCISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.\n\nCISA also provides a section for [control systems security recommended practices](<https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/Recommended-Practices>) on the ICS webpage at [cisa.gov/ics](<https://cisa.gov/ics>). Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including [Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies](<https://us-cert.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf>).\n\nAdditional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at [cisa.gov/ics](<https://cisa.gov/ics>) in the technical information paper, [ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies](<https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/tips/ICS-TIP-12-146-01B>).\n\nOrganizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.\n\nCISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks: \n\n * Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages. \n * Refer to [Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams](<https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/sites/default/files/publications/emailscams_0905.pdf>) for more information on avoiding email scams. \n * Refer to [Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks](<https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/tips/ST04-014>) for more information on social engineering attacks. \n\nNo known public exploits specifically target these vulnerabilities. These vulnerabilities are not exploitable remotely. \n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2023-03-16T12:00:00", "type": "ics", "title": "Siemens SCALANCE, RUGGEDCOM Third-Party", "bulletinFamily": "info", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 10.0, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 10.0, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2017-5715", "CVE-2018-25032", "CVE-2019-1071", "CVE-2019-1073", "CVE-2019-1125", "CVE-2021-26401", "CVE-2021-4034", "CVE-2021-4149", "CVE-2021-42373", "CVE-2021-42374", "CVE-2021-42375", "CVE-2021-42376", "CVE-2021-42377", "CVE-2021-42378", "CVE-2021-42379", "CVE-2021-42380", "CVE-2021-42381", "CVE-2021-42382", "CVE-2021-42383", "CVE-2021-42384", "CVE-2021-42385", "CVE-2021-42386", "CVE-2022-0001", "CVE-2022-0002", "CVE-2022-0494", "CVE-2022-0547", "CVE-2022-1011", "CVE-2022-1016", "CVE-2022-1198", "CVE-2022-1199", "CVE-2022-1292", "CVE-2022-1304", "CVE-2022-1343", "CVE-2022-1353", "CVE-2022-1473", "CVE-2022-1516", "CVE-2022-1652", "CVE-2022-1729", "CVE-2022-1734", "CVE-2022-1974", "CVE-2022-1975", "CVE-2022-20158", "CVE-2022-23036", "CVE-2022-23037", "CVE-2022-23038", "CVE-2022-23039", "CVE-2022-23040", "CVE-2022-23041", "CVE-2022-23042", "CVE-2022-23308", "CVE-2022-2380", "CVE-2022-2588", "CVE-2022-2639", "CVE-2022-26490", "CVE-2022-28356", "CVE-2022-28390", "CVE-2022-30065", "CVE-2022-30594", "CVE-2022-32205", "CVE-2022-32206", "CVE-2022-32207", "CVE-2022-32208", "CVE-2022-32296", "CVE-2022-32981", "CVE-2022-33981", "CVE-2022-35252", "CVE-2022-36879", "CVE-2022-36946"], "modified": "2023-03-16T12:00:00", "id": "ICSA-23-075-01", "href": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-075-01", "cvss": {"score": 10.0, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"}}]}