CVE-2024-43882 exec: Fix ToCToU between perm check and set-uid/gid usage

[
  {
    "product": "Linux",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "programFiles": [
      "fs/exec.c"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "9167b0b9a0ab7907191523f5a0528e3b9c288e21",
        "lessThan": "d5c3c7e26275a2d83b894d30f7582a42853a958f",
        "status": "affected",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "version": "9167b0b9a0ab7907191523f5a0528e3b9c288e21",
        "lessThan": "368f6985d46657b8b466a421dddcacd4051f7ada",
        "status": "affected",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "version": "9167b0b9a0ab7907191523f5a0528e3b9c288e21",
        "lessThan": "15469d46ba34559bfe7e3de6659115778c624759",
        "status": "affected",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "version": "9167b0b9a0ab7907191523f5a0528e3b9c288e21",
        "lessThan": "9b424c5d4130d56312e2a3be17efb0928fec4d64",
        "status": "affected",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "version": "9167b0b9a0ab7907191523f5a0528e3b9c288e21",
        "lessThan": "f6cfc6bcfd5e1cf76115b6450516ea4c99897ae1",
        "status": "affected",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "version": "9167b0b9a0ab7907191523f5a0528e3b9c288e21",
        "lessThan": "d2a2a4714d80d09b0f8eb6438ab4224690b7121e",
        "status": "affected",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "version": "9167b0b9a0ab7907191523f5a0528e3b9c288e21",
        "lessThan": "90dfbba89ad4f0d9c9744ecbb1adac4aa2ff4f3e",
        "status": "affected",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "version": "9167b0b9a0ab7907191523f5a0528e3b9c288e21",
        "lessThan": "f50733b45d865f91db90919f8311e2127ce5a0cb",
        "status": "affected",
        "versionType": "git"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "product": "Linux",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "defaultStatus": "affected",
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "programFiles": [
      "fs/exec.c"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "2.6.18",
        "status": "affected"
      },
      {
        "version": "0",
        "lessThan": "2.6.18",
        "status": "unaffected",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "version": "4.19.320",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
        "status": "unaffected",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "version": "5.4.282",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
        "status": "unaffected",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "version": "5.10.224",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
        "status": "unaffected",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "version": "5.15.165",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
        "status": "unaffected",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "version": "6.1.106",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
        "status": "unaffected",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "version": "6.6.47",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
        "status": "unaffected",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "version": "6.10.6",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.10.*",
        "status": "unaffected",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "version": "6.11",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
        "status": "unaffected",
        "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
      }
    ]
  }
]