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cvelistGitHub_MCVELIST:CVE-2021-29480
HistoryJun 29, 2021 - 6:15 p.m.

CVE-2021-29480 Default client side session signing key is highly predictable

2021-06-2918:15:12
CWE-340
GitHub_M
www.cve.org

4.4 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

LOW

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

4.9 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

19.5%

Ratpack is a toolkit for creating web applications. In versions prior to 1.9.0, the client side session module uses the application startup time as the signing key by default. This means that if an attacker can determine this time, and if encryption is not also used (which is recommended, but is not on by default), the session data could be tampered with by someone with the ability to write cookies. The default configuration is unsuitable for production use as an application restart renders all sessions invalid and is not multi-host compatible, but its use is not actively prevented. As of Ratpack 1.9.0, the default value is a securely randomly generated value, generated at application startup time. As a workaround, supply an alternative signing key, as per the documentation’s recommendation.

CNA Affected

[
  {
    "product": "ratpack",
    "vendor": "ratpack",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "< 1.9.0"
      }
    ]
  }
]

4.4 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

LOW

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

4.9 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

19.5%

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