Aerospike Community Edition 4.9.0.5 allows for unauthenticated submission and execution of user-defined functions (UDFs), written in Lua, as part of a database query. It attempts to restrict code execution by disabling os.execute() calls, but this is insufficient. Anyone with network access can use a crafted UDF to execute arbitrary OS commands on all nodes of the cluster at the permission level of the user running the Aerospike service.
packetstormsecurity.com/files/160106/Aerospike-Database-5.1.0.3-Remote-Command-Execution.html
packetstormsecurity.com/files/160451/Aerospike-Database-UDF-Lua-Code-Execution.html
b4ny4n.github.io/network-pentest/2020/08/01/cve-2020-13151-poc-aerospike.html
www.aerospike.com/docs/operations/configure/security/access-control/index.html#create-users-and-assign-roles
www.aerospike.com/download/server/notes.html#5.1.0.3
www.aerospike.com/enterprise/download/server/notes.html#5.1.0.3