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cve416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67CVE-2024-26674
HistoryApr 02, 2024 - 7:15 a.m.

CVE-2024-26674

2024-04-0207:15:44
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
web.nvd.nist.gov
29
linux kernel
memory error injection
vulnerability
x86/lib
address range check
machine check exception
user addresses
mce
access_ok
lam
in-kernel mces

6.7 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

Low

0.0004 Low

EPSS

Percentile

15.7%

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

x86/lib: Revert to _ASM_EXTABLE_UA() for {get,put}_user() fixups

During memory error injection test on kernels >= v6.4, the kernel panics
like below. However, this issue couldn’t be reproduced on kernels <= v6.3.

mce: [Hardware Error]: CPU 296: Machine Check Exception: f Bank 1: bd80000000100134
mce: [Hardware Error]: RIP 10:<ffffffff821b9776> {__get_user_nocheck_4+0x6/0x20}
mce: [Hardware Error]: TSC 411a93533ed ADDR 346a8730040 MISC 86
mce: [Hardware Error]: PROCESSOR 0:a06d0 TIME 1706000767 SOCKET 1 APIC 211 microcode 80001490
mce: [Hardware Error]: Run the above through ‘mcelog --ascii’
mce: [Hardware Error]: Machine check: Data load in unrecoverable area of kernel
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal local machine check

The MCA code can recover from an in-kernel #MC if the fixup type is
EX_TYPE_UACCESS, explicitly indicating that the kernel is attempting to
access userspace memory. However, if the fixup type is EX_TYPE_DEFAULT
the only thing that is raised for an in-kernel #MC is a panic.

ex_handler_uaccess() would warn if users gave a non-canonical addresses
(with bit 63 clear) to {get, put}_user(), which was unexpected.

Therefore, commit

b19b74bc99b1 (“x86/mm: Rework address range check in get_user() and put_user()”)

replaced _ASM_EXTABLE_UA() with _ASM_EXTABLE() for {get, put}_user()
fixups. However, the new fixup type EX_TYPE_DEFAULT results in a panic.

Commit

6014bc27561f (“x86-64: make access_ok() independent of LAM”)

added the check gp_fault_address_ok() right before the WARN_ONCE() in
ex_handler_uaccess() to not warn about non-canonical user addresses due
to LAM.

With that in place, revert back to _ASM_EXTABLE_UA() for {get,put}_user()
exception fixups in order to be able to handle in-kernel MCEs correctly
again.

[ bp: Massage commit message. ]

Affected configurations

Vulners
Node
linuxlinux_kernelRange6.46.6.17
OR
linuxlinux_kernelRange6.7.06.7.5
OR
linuxlinux_kernelRange6.8.0
VendorProductVersionCPE
linuxlinux_kernel*cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
linuxlinux_kernel*cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
linuxlinux_kernel*cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CNA Affected

[
  {
    "product": "Linux",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "programFiles": [
      "arch/x86/lib/getuser.S",
      "arch/x86/lib/putuser.S"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "b19b74bc99b1",
        "lessThan": "2aed1b6c33af",
        "status": "affected",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "version": "b19b74bc99b1",
        "lessThan": "2da241c5ed78",
        "status": "affected",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "version": "b19b74bc99b1",
        "lessThan": "8eed4e00a370",
        "status": "affected",
        "versionType": "git"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "product": "Linux",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "defaultStatus": "affected",
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "programFiles": [
      "arch/x86/lib/getuser.S",
      "arch/x86/lib/putuser.S"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "6.4",
        "status": "affected"
      },
      {
        "version": "0",
        "lessThan": "6.4",
        "status": "unaffected",
        "versionType": "custom"
      },
      {
        "version": "6.6.17",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
        "status": "unaffected",
        "versionType": "custom"
      },
      {
        "version": "6.7.5",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.7.*",
        "status": "unaffected",
        "versionType": "custom"
      },
      {
        "version": "6.8",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
        "status": "unaffected",
        "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
      }
    ]
  }
]

6.7 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

Low

0.0004 Low

EPSS

Percentile

15.7%