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cveGitHub_MCVE-2023-42445
HistoryOct 06, 2023 - 2:15 p.m.

CVE-2023-42445

2023-10-0614:15:12
CWE-611
GitHub_M
web.nvd.nist.gov
112
gradle
build tool
build automation
multi-language development
cve-2023-42445
xml
security
vulnerability
oob-xxe
exfiltration

CVSS3

6.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

HIGH

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

AI Score

5.2

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.001

Percentile

31.0%

Gradle is a build tool with a focus on build automation and support for multi-language development. In some cases, when Gradle parses XML files, resolving XML external entities is not disabled. Combined with an Out Of Band XXE attack (OOB-XXE), just parsing XML can lead to exfiltration of local text files to a remote server. Gradle parses XML files for several purposes. Most of the time, Gradle parses XML files it generated or were already present locally. Only Ivy XML descriptors and Maven POM files can be fetched from remote repositories and parsed by Gradle. In Gradle 7.6.3 and 8.4, resolving XML external entities has been disabled for all use cases to protect against this vulnerability. Gradle will now refuse to parse XML files that have XML external entities.

Affected configurations

Nvd
Vulners
Node
gradlegradleRange<7.6.3
OR
gradlegradleRange8.0.08.4.0
VendorProductVersionCPE
gradlegradle*cpe:2.3:a:gradle:gradle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CNA Affected

[
  {
    "vendor": "gradle",
    "product": "gradle",
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "< 8.4",
        "status": "affected"
      },
      {
        "version": "< 7.6.3",
        "status": "affected"
      }
    ]
  }
]

CVSS3

6.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

HIGH

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

AI Score

5.2

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.001

Percentile

31.0%