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{"id": "CVE-2020-23161", "vendorId": null, "type": "cve", "bulletinFamily": "NVD", "title": "CVE-2020-23161", "description": "Local file inclusion in Pyrescom Termod4 time management devices before 10.04k allows authenticated remote attackers to traverse directories and read sensitive files via the Maintenance > Logs menu and manipulating the file-path in the URL.", "published": "2021-01-26T18:15:00", "modified": "2021-03-30T13:15:00", "epss": [{"cve": "CVE-2020-23161", "epss": 0.00134, "percentile": 0.48223, "modified": "2023-12-06"}], "cvss": {"score": 4.0, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N"}, "cvss2": {"cvssV2": {"version": "2.0", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "accessComplexity": "LOW", "authentication": "SINGLE", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 4.0}, "severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 8.0, "impactScore": 2.9, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false}, "cvss3": {"cvssV3": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.6}, "href": "https://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2020-23161", "reporter": "cve@mitre.org", "references": ["https://pyres.com/en/solutions/termod-4/", "https://outpost24.com/blog/multiple-vulnerabilities-discovered-in-Pyrescom-Termod4-smart-device", "https://github.com/Outpost24/Pyrescom-Termod-PoC"], "cvelist": ["CVE-2020-23161"], "immutableFields": [], "lastseen": "2023-12-06T15:48:33", "viewCount": 21, "enchantments": {"dependencies": {"references": [{"type": "githubexploit", "idList": ["91114D57-0FBA-5C98-BCD2-2EEC65AABC14"]}, {"type": "prion", "idList": ["PRION:CVE-2020-23161"]}]}, "score": {"value": 8.4, "uncertanity": 0.4, "vector": "NONE"}, "twitter": {"counter": 3, "modified": "2021-02-04T00:27:31", "tweets": [{"link": "https://twitter.com/threatintelctr/status/1356676028551331843", "text": " NEW: CVE-2020-23161 Local file inclusion in Pyrescom Termod4 time management devices before 10.04k allows authenticated remote attackers to traverse directories and read sensitive files via the Maintenance > Lo... (click for more) Severity: MEDIUM https://t.co/F7Upthp2TO?amp=1"}, {"link": "https://twitter.com/threatintelctr/status/1356676028551331843", "text": " NEW: CVE-2020-23161 Local file inclusion in Pyrescom Termod4 time management devices before 10.04k allows authenticated remote attackers to traverse directories and read sensitive files via the Maintenance > Lo... (click for more) Severity: MEDIUM https://t.co/F7Upthp2TO?amp=1"}, {"link": "https://twitter.com/outpost24/status/1357315234806038529", "text": "Multiple vulnerabilities discovered in Pyrescom Termod4 smart device by our red team https://t.co/ZUUpyIVc2i?amp=1 /hashtag/CVE?src=hashtag_click-2020-23160 CVE-2020-23161 CVE-2020-23162"}]}, "backreferences": {"references": [{"type": "githubexploit", "idList": ["91114D57-0FBA-5C98-BCD2-2EEC65AABC14"]}]}, "exploitation": null, "epss": [{"cve": "CVE-2020-23161", "epss": 0.00134, "percentile": 0.47092, "modified": "2023-05-07"}], "short_description": " Local file inclusion in Pyrescom Termod4 time management devices before 10.04k allows authenticated remote attackers to traverse directories and read sensitive files", "tags": ["cve-2020-23161", "pyrescom", "termod4", "local file inclusion", "time management", "security vulnerability", "nvd"], "vulnersScore": 8.4}, "_state": {"dependencies": 1701882658, "score": 1701878290, "affected_software_major_version": 0, "epss": 0, "chatgpt": 0}, "_internal": {"score_hash": "3ff78ab5e0f25011c92752b20be15250", "chatgpt": "bcd8b0c2eb1fce714eab6cef0d771acc"}, "cna_cvss": {"cna": "mitre", "cvss": {}}, "cpe": [], "cpe23": [], "cwe": ["CWE-22"], "affectedSoftware": [{"cpeName": "pyres:termod4_firmware", "version": "10.04k", "operator": "lt", "name": "pyres termod4 firmware"}], "affectedConfiguration": [{"name": "pyres termod4", "cpeName": "pyres:termod4", "version": "-", "operator": "eq"}], "cpeConfiguration": {"CVE_data_version": "4.0", "nodes": [{"operator": "AND", "children": [{"operator": "OR", "children": [], "cpe_match": [{"vulnerable": true, "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:pyres:termod4_firmware:10.04k:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.04k", "cpe_name": []}]}, {"operator": "OR", "children": [], "cpe_match": [{"vulnerable": false, "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:h:pyres:termod4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": []}]}], "cpe_match": []}]}, "extraReferences": [{"url": "https://pyres.com/en/solutions/termod-4/", "name": "https://pyres.com/en/solutions/termod-4/", "refsource": "MISC", "tags": ["Product", "Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://outpost24.com/blog/multiple-vulnerabilities-discovered-in-Pyrescom-Termod4-smart-device", "name": "https://outpost24.com/blog/multiple-vulnerabilities-discovered-in-Pyrescom-Termod4-smart-device", "refsource": "MISC", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/Outpost24/Pyrescom-Termod-PoC", "name": "https://github.com/Outpost24/Pyrescom-Termod-PoC", "refsource": "MISC", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"]}], "product_info": [{"vendor": "Pyres", "product": "Termod4_firmware"}], "solutions": [], "workarounds": [], "impacts": [], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"description": "n/a", "lang": "en", "type": "text"}]}], "exploits": [], "assigned": "2020-08-13T00:00:00"}

{"prion": [{"lastseen": "2023-11-22T01:28:21", "description": "Local file inclusion in Pyrescom Termod4 time management devices before 10.04k allows authenticated remote attackers to traverse directories and read sensitive files via the Maintenance > Logs menu and manipulating the file-path in the URL.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "baseScore": 6.5, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6}, "published": "2021-01-26T18:15:00", "type": "prion", "title": "Remote file inclusion", "bulletinFamily": "NVD", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 8.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 4.0, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "SINGLE"}, "impactScore": 2.9, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2020-23161"], "modified": "2021-03-30T13:15:00", "id": "PRION:CVE-2020-23161", "href": "https://www.prio-n.com/kb/vulnerability/CVE-2020-23161", "cvss": {"score": 4.0, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N"}}], "githubexploit": [{"lastseen": "2021-12-10T15:09:15", "description": "# Pyrescom-Termod-PoC\nThis is the Proof-of-concept exploit code ...", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "userInteraction": "NONE", "version": "3.1"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2021-01-25T14:17:35", "type": "githubexploit", "title": "Exploit for Vulnerability in Pyres Termod4 Firmware", "bulletinFamily": "exploit", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 8.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 9.0, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "SINGLE"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 10.0, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2020-23161", "CVE-2020-23162", "CVE-2020-23160"], "modified": "2021-02-02T09:20:33", "id": "91114D57-0FBA-5C98-BCD2-2EEC65AABC14", "href": "", "cvss": {"score": 9.0, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C"}, "privateArea": 1}]}