ID CVE-2008-1088 Type cve Reporter NVD Modified 2018-10-12T17:45:15
Description
Microsoft Project 2000 Service Release 1, 2002 SP1, and 2003 SP2 allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted Project file, related to improper validation of "memory resource allocations."
{"cert": [{"lastseen": "2018-08-31T02:37:46", "references": ["http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/MS08-018.mspx", "http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS08-018.mspx", "http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS08-018.mspx", "http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?familyid=8B5762D2-077F-4031-9EE6-C9538E9F2A2F&displaylang=en", "http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/tips/ST04-010.html", "http://www.us-cert.gov/reading_room/securing_browser/#ffdownloadactions", "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2008-1088"], "description": "### Overview\n\nA vulnerability in the way Microsoft Office Project parses files may lead to execution of arbitrary code.\n\n### Description\n\nMicrosoft Office Project contains a vulnerability that could be exploited when Project attempts to parse specially crafted files. According to Microsoft Security Bulletin [MS08-018](<http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS08-018.mspx>), \"Microsoft Project does not properly validate memory resource allocations when opening Project files.\" \n \n--- \n \n### Impact\n\nA remote, unauthenticated attacker may be able to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the affected user or cause a denial-of-service condition. \n \n--- \n \n### Solution\n\n**Update**\n\nMicrosoft has released an update to address this issue. See Microsoft Security Bulletin [MS08-018](<http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS08-018.mspx>) for more details. \n \n--- \n \n**Do not open untrusted Microsoft Office documents**\n\n \nDo not open unfamiliar or unexpected Microsoft Office documents, particularly those hosted on web sites or delivered as email attachments. Please see Cyber Security Tip [ST04-010](<http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/tips/ST04-010.html>). \n \n**Disable automatic opening of Microsoft Office documents** \n \nBy default, Microsoft Office 97 and Microsoft Office 2000 will configure Internet Explorer to automatically open Microsoft Office documents. This feature can be disabled by using the [Office Document Open Confirmation Tool](<http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?familyid=8B5762D2-077F-4031-9EE6-C9538E9F2A2F&displaylang=en>). Mozilla Firefox users should disable automatic opening of files by following the instructions in the [Securing Your Web Browser](<http://www.us-cert.gov/reading_room/securing_browser/#ffdownloadactions>) document. \n \n**Do not rely on file name extension filtering** \n \nIn most cases, Windows will call a Microsoft Office application to open a document, even if the document has an unknown file extension. Filtering for common extensions (e.g., .ppt, .xls, and .doc) will not detect all Microsoft Office documents. Additionally, a Microsoft Office file with no file extension will also open with a Microsoft Office application. \n \n--- \n \n### Systems Affected \n\nVendor| Status| Date Notified| Date Updated \n---|---|---|--- \nMicrosoft Corporation| | -| 08 Apr 2008 \nGnash| | 11 Apr 2008| 11 Apr 2008 \nIf you are a vendor and your product is affected, [let us know](<mailto:cert@cert.org?Subject=VU%23155563 Vendor Status Inquiry>).\n\n### CVSS Metrics \n\nGroup | Score | Vector \n---|---|--- \nBase | N/A | N/A \nTemporal | N/A | N/A \nEnvironmental | N/A | N/A \n \n### References\n\n * <http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/MS08-018.mspx>\n\n### Credit\n\nThis vulnerability was reported in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS08-018 . Microsoft credits National Cyber Security Center, The Republic of Korea for reporting this Project Memory Validation Vulnerability.\n\nThis document was written by Chris Taschner.\n\n### Other Information\n\n * CVE IDs: [CVE-2008-1088](<http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2008-1088>)\n * Date Public: 08 Apr 2008\n * Date First Published: 08 Apr 2008\n * Date Last Updated: 29 Apr 2008\n * Severity Metric: 24.30\n * Document Revision: 10\n\n", "edition": 4, "reporter": "CERT", "published": "2008-04-08T00:00:00", "title": "Microsoft Office Project vulnerable to remote code execution via specially crafted Project file", "type": "cert", "enchantments": {"score": {"vector": "NONE", "value": 6.8}}, "bulletinFamily": "info", "cvelist": ["CVE-2008-1088", "CVE-2008-1088"], "modified": "2008-04-29T00:00:00", "id": "VU:155563", "href": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/155563", "cvss": {"score": 9.3, "vector": "AV:NETWORK/AC:MEDIUM/Au:NONE/C:COMPLETE/I:COMPLETE/A:COMPLETE/"}}], "securityvulns": [{"lastseen": "2018-08-31T11:09:29", "references": ["https://vulners.com/securityvulns/securityvulns:doc:19592"], "description": "Memory corruption on file parsing.", "edition": 1, "reporter": "BUGTRAQ", "published": "2008-04-08T00:00:00", "title": "Microsoft project memroy corruption", "type": "securityvulns", "enchantments": {"score": {"modified": "2018-08-31T11:09:29", "vector": "NONE", "value": 2.1}}, "bulletinFamily": "software", "affectedSoftware": [{"name": "Project", "version": "2000", "operator": "eq"}, {"name": "Project", "version": "2002", "operator": "eq"}, {"name": "Project", "version": "2003", "operator": "eq"}], "cvelist": ["CVE-2008-1088."], "modified": "2008-04-08T00:00:00", "id": "SECURITYVULNS:VULN:8876", "href": "https://vulners.com/securityvulns/SECURITYVULNS:VULN:8876", "cvss": {"score": 0.0, "vector": "NONE"}}, {"lastseen": "2018-08-31T11:10:25", "references": [], "description": "Microsoft Security Bulletin MS08-018 \u2013 Critical\r\nVulnerability in Microsoft Project Could Allow Remote Code Execution (950183)\r\nPublished: April 8, 2008\r\n\r\nVersion: 1.0\r\nGeneral Information\r\nExecutive Summary\r\n\r\nThis security update resolves a privately reported vulnerability in Microsoft Office Project that could allow remote code execution if a user opens a specially crafted Project file. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.\r\n\r\nThis security update is rated Critical for Microsoft Project 2000 Service Release 1 and rated Important for Microsoft Project 2002 Service Pack 1, and Microsoft Office Project 2003 Service Pack 2. For more information, see the subsection, Affected and Non-Affected Software, in this section.\r\n\r\nThis security update addresses this vulnerability by modifying the way that Microsoft Project calculates the required memory allocation when opening Project. For more information about the vulnerability, see the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) subsection for the specific vulnerability entry under the next section, Vulnerability Information.\r\n\r\nRecommendation. Microsoft recommends that customers apply the update immediately\r\n\r\nKnown Issues. None\r\nTop of sectionTop of section\r\nAffected and Non-Affected Software\r\n\r\nThe following software have been tested to determine which versions or editions are affected. Other versions or editions are either past their support life cycle or are not affected. To determine the support life cycle for your software version or edition, visit Microsoft Support Lifecycle.\r\n\r\nAffected Software \r\nOffice Software\tMaximum Security Impact\tAggregate Severity Rating\tBulletins Replaced by this Update\r\n\r\nMicrosoft Project 2000 Service Release 1\r\n(KB949043)\r\n\t\r\n\r\nRemote Code Execution\r\n\t\r\n\r\nCritical\r\n\t\r\n\r\nNone\r\n\r\nMicrosoft Project 2002 Service Pack 1\r\n(KB949005)\r\n\t\r\n\r\nRemote Code Execution\r\n\t\r\n\r\nImportant\r\n\t\r\n\r\nNone\r\n\r\nMicrosoft Project 2003 Service Pack 2\r\n(KB948962)\r\n\t\r\n\r\nRemote Code Execution\r\n\t\r\n\r\nImportant\r\n\t\r\n\r\nNone\r\n\r\nNon-Affected Software\r\nOffice and Other Software\r\n\r\nMicrosoft Project Server 2003\r\n\r\nMicrosoft Project Server 2003 Service Pack 3\r\n\r\nMicrosoft Project 2007\r\n\r\nMicrosoft Project 2007 Service Pack 1\r\n\r\nMicrosoft Project Portfolio Server 2007\r\n\r\nMicrosoft Project Server 2007\r\nTop of sectionTop of section\r\n\t\r\nFrequently Asked Questions (FAQ) Related to This Security Update\r\n\r\nWhere are the file information details? \r\nThe file information details can be found in Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 950183.\r\n\r\nI am using an older release of the software discussed in this security bulletin. What should I do? \r\nThe affected software listed in this bulletin have been tested to determine which releases are affected. Other releases are past their support life cycle. To determine the support life cycle for your software release, visit Microsoft Support Lifecycle.\r\n\r\nIt should be a priority for customers who have older releases of the software to migrate to supported releases to prevent potential exposure to vulnerabilities. For more information about the Windows Product Lifecycle, visit Microsoft Support Lifecycle. For more information about the extended security update support period for these software versions or editions, visit Microsoft Product Support Services.\r\n\r\nCustomers who require custom support for older releases must contact their Microsoft account team representative, their Technical Account Manager, or the appropriate Microsoft partner representative for custom support options. Customers without an Alliance, Premier, or Authorized Contract can contact their local Microsoft sales office. For contact information, visit Microsoft Worldwide Information, select the country, and then click Go to see a list of telephone numbers. When you call, ask to speak with the local Premier Support sales manager. For more information, see the Windows Operating System Product Support Lifecycle FAQ.\r\nTop of sectionTop of section\r\nVulnerability Information\r\n\t\r\nSeverity Ratings and Vulnerability Identifiers\r\nAffected Software\tProject Memory Validation Vulnerability CVE-2008-1088\tAggregate Severity Rating\r\n\r\nMicrosoft Project 2000 Service Release 1\r\n\t\r\n\r\nCritical\r\nRemote Code Execution\r\n\t\r\n\r\nCritical\r\n\r\nMicrosoft Project 2002 Service Pack 1\r\n\t\r\n\r\nImportant\r\nRemote Code Execution\r\n\t\r\n\r\nImportant\r\n\r\nMicrosoft Office Project 2003 Service Pack 2\r\n\t\r\n\r\nImportant\r\nRemote Code Execution\r\n\t\r\n\r\nImportant\r\nTop of sectionTop of section\r\n\t\r\nProject Memory Validation Vulnerability - CVE-2008-1088\r\n\r\nA remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way Microsoft Project handles specially crafted Project files. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending a malformed file which could be included as an e-mail attachment, or hosted on a specially crafted or compromised Web site.\r\n\r\nIf a user were logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less affected than users who operate with administrative user rights.\r\n\r\nTo view this vulnerability as a standard entry in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures list, see CVE-2008-1088.\r\n\t\r\nMitigating Factors for Project Memory Validation Vulnerability - CVE-2008-1088\r\n\r\nMitigation refers to a setting, common configuration, or general best-practice, existing in a default state, that could reduce the severity of exploitation of a vulnerability. The following mitigating factors may be helpful in your situation:\r\n\u2022\t\r\n\r\nIn a Web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a Web site that contains a Web page that is used to exploit this vulnerability. In addition, compromised Web sites and Web sites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements could contain specially crafted content that could exploit this vulnerability. In all cases, however, an attacker would have no way to force users to visit these Web sites. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to visit the Web site, typically by getting them to click a link in an e-mail message or Instant Messenger message that takes users to the attacker's Web site.\r\n\u2022\t\r\n\r\nAn attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the local user. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.\r\n\u2022\t\r\n\r\nThe vulnerability cannot be exploited automatically through e-mail. For an attack to be successful, a user must open an attachment that is sent in an e-mail message.\r\n\u2022\t\r\n\r\nUsers who have installed and are using the Office Document Open Confirmation Tool for Office 2000 will be prompted with Open, Save, or Cancel before opening a document. The features of the Office Document Open Confirmation Tool are incorporated in Office XP and later editions of Office.\r\nTop of sectionTop of section\r\n\t\r\nWorkarounds for Project Memory Validation Vulnerability - CVE-2008-1088\r\n\r\nWorkaround refers to a setting or configuration change that does not correct the underlying vulnerability but would help block known attack vectors before you apply the update. Microsoft has tested the following workarounds and states in the discussion whether a workaround reduces functionality:\r\n\u2022\t\r\n\r\nDo not open or save Microsoft Office files that you receive from untrusted sources or that you receive unexpectedly from trusted sources. This vulnerability could be exploited when a user opens a specially crafted file.\r\nTop of sectionTop of section\r\n\t\r\nFAQ for Project Memory Validation Vulnerability - CVE-2008-1088\r\n\r\nWhat is the scope of the vulnerability? \r\nThis is a remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system remotely. An attacker could then install programs or view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.\r\n\r\nWhat causes the vulnerability? \r\nMicrosoft Project does not properly validate memory resource allocations when opening Project files.\r\n\r\nWhat might an attacker use the vulnerability to do? \r\nAn attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code as the logged-on user. If a user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take complete control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.\r\n\r\nHow could an attacker exploit the vulnerability? \r\nThis vulnerability requires that a user open a malformed Project file with an affected version of Microsoft Project.\r\n\r\nIn an e-mail attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending a malformed Project file to the user and by convincing the user to open the file.\r\n\r\nIn a Web-based attack scenario, an attacker would have to host a Web site that contains an Office file that is used to attempt to exploit this vulnerability. In addition, compromised Web sites and Web sites that accept or host user-provided content could contain specially crafted content that could exploit this vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit a specially crafted Web site. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to visit the Web site, typically by getting them to click a link that takes them to the attacker's site.\r\n\r\nWhat systems are primarily at risk from the vulnerability? \r\nSystems where Microsoft Project is used are primarily at risk. Servers could be at more risk if administrators allow users to log on to servers and to run programs. However, best practices strongly discourage allowing this.\r\n\r\nWhat does the update do? \r\nThe update removes the vulnerability by modifying the way that Microsoft Project validates memory allocations when opening Project files from disk to memory.\r\n\r\nWhen this security bulletin was issued, had this vulnerability been publicly disclosed? \r\nNo. Microsoft received information about this vulnerability through responsible disclosure. Microsoft had not received any information to indicate that this vulnerability had been publicly disclosed when this security bulletin was originally issued. This security bulletin addresses the privately disclosed vulnerability as well as additional issues discovered through internal investigations.\r\n\r\nWhen this security bulletin was issued, had Microsoft received any reports that this vulnerability was being exploited? \r\nNo. Microsoft had not received any information to indicate that this vulnerability had been publicly used to attack customers and had not seen any examples of proof of concept code published when this security bulletin was originally issued.\r\n\r\nOther Information\r\nAcknowledgments\r\n\r\nMicrosoft thanks the following for working with us to help protect customers:\r\n\u2022\t\r\n\r\nNational Cyber Security Center, The Republic of Korea for reporting the Project Memory Validation Vulnerability - CVE-2008-1088.\r\n\r\nSupport\r\n\u2022\t\r\n\r\nCustomers in the U.S. and Canada can receive technical support from Microsoft Product Support Services at 1-866-PCSAFETY. There is no charge for support calls that are associated with security updates.\r\n\u2022\t\r\n\r\nInternational customers can receive support from their local Microsoft subsidiaries. There is no charge for support that is associated with security updates. For more information about how to contact Microsoft for support issues, visit the International Support Web site.\r\n\r\nDisclaimer\r\n\r\nThe information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.\r\nTop of sectionTop of section\r\nRevisions\r\n\u2022\t\r\n\r\nV1.0 (April 8, 2008): Bulletin published.", "edition": 1, "reporter": "Securityvulns", "published": "2008-04-08T00:00:00", "title": "Microsoft Security Bulletin MS08-018 \u2013 Critical Vulnerability in Microsoft Project Could Allow Remote Code Execution (950183)", "type": "securityvulns", "enchantments": {"score": {"modified": "2018-08-31T11:10:25", "vector": "NONE", "value": 9.3}}, "bulletinFamily": "software", "affectedSoftware": [], "cvelist": ["CVE-2008-1088"], "modified": "2008-04-08T00:00:00", "id": "SECURITYVULNS:DOC:19592", "href": "https://vulners.com/securityvulns/SECURITYVULNS:DOC:19592", "cvss": {"score": 9.3, "vector": "AV:NETWORK/AC:MEDIUM/Au:NONE/C:COMPLETE/I:COMPLETE/A:COMPLETE/"}}], "seebug": [{"lastseen": "2017-11-19T21:44:09", "_object_types": 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script_cwe_id(399);\n\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"vuln_publication_date\", value:\"2008/04/08\");\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"patch_publication_date\", value:\"2008/04/08\");\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"plugin_publication_date\", value:\"2008/04/11\");\n\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"plugin_type\", value:\"local\");\n script_set_attribute(attribute:\"cpe\", value:\"cpe:/a:microsoft:project\");\n script_end_attributes();\n\n script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);\n\n script_copyright(english:\"This script is Copyright (C) 2008-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.\");\n script_family(english:\"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins\");\n\n script_dependencies(\"smb_hotfixes.nasl\", \"smb_nt_ms02-031.nasl\", \"ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl\");\n script_require_keys(\"SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible\");\n script_require_ports(139, 445, \"Host/patch_management_checks\");\n\n exit(0);\n}\n\ninclude(\"smb_func.inc\");\ninclude(\"smb_hotfixes.inc\");\ninclude(\"smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc\");\ninclude(\"misc_func.inc\");\ninclude(\"audit.inc\");\n\nget_kb_item_or_exit(\"SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible\");\n\nbulletin = 'MS08-018';\nkbs = make_list(\"950183\");\nif (get_kb_item(\"Host/patch_management_checks\")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);\n\nlist = get_kb_list_or_exit(\"SMB/Office/Project/*/ProductPath\");\n\nvers9 = make_list(9, 0,2008, 228);\nvers10 = make_list(10,0,2108,1228);\nvers11 = make_list(11,3,2007,1529); # SP3\n\nvuln = 0;\nforeach item (keys(list))\n{\n ref = NULL;\n path = list[item];\n item = item - 'SMB/Office/Project/' - '/ProductPath';\n vers = split(item, sep:'.', keep:FALSE);\n for (i=0; i<max_index(vers); i++) vers[i] = int(vers[i]);\n\n if ( vers[0] == 9 ) ref = vers9;\n else if ( vers[0] == 10 ) ref = vers10;\n else if ( vers[0] == 11 ) ref = vers11;\n\n if (ref)\n {\n for ( i = 0 ; i < max_index(vers) ; i ++ )\n {\n if ( vers[i] < ref[i] )\n\t {\n vuln++;\n report =\n '\\n Path : ' + path +\n '\\n Installed version : ' + item +\n '\\n Fixed version : ' + join(ref, sep:'.') + '\\n';\n\n kb = '950183';\n hotfix_add_report(report, bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb);\n break;\n }\n else if ( vers[i] > ref[i] ) break;\n }\n }\n}\nif (vuln)\n{\n set_kb_item(name:\"SMB/Missing/\"+bulletin, value:TRUE);\n hotfix_security_hole();\n exit(0);\n}\nelse audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');\n", "cvss": {"score": 9.3, "vector": "AV:NETWORK/AC:MEDIUM/Au:NONE/C:COMPLETE/I:COMPLETE/A:COMPLETE/"}}]}
