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attackerkbAttackerKBAKB:C6953E35-2936-4A2E-B35B-226A4E42D556
HistoryApr 01, 2019 - 12:00 a.m.

kubectl cp path traversal

2019-04-0100:00:00
attackerkb.com
13

8.1 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

6.5 Medium

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

LOW

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

The kubectl cp command allows copying files between containers and the user machine. To copy files from a container, Kubernetes creates a tar inside the container, copies it over the network, and kubectl unpacks it on the user’s machine. If the tar binary in the container is malicious, it could run any code and output unexpected, malicious results. An attacker could use this to write files to any path on the user’s machine when kubectl cp is called, limited only by the system permissions of the local user. The untar function can both create and follow symbolic links. The issue is resolved in kubectl v1.11.9, v1.12.7, v1.13.5, and v1.14.0.

Recent assessments:

kevthehermit at April 23, 2020 8:59pm UTC reported:

There are a lot of moving parts to be able to exploit this. But if successful will give an attacker a container escape on to the kube host.
An attacker must already have shell access to a container and there must be a process running from the host that uses the kubectl cp command.
This is occasionally seen used to copy files like log files out of a container to the host for backup or additional processing.

If a user can replace the tar binary in the container it is possible to perform actions like editing the .bashrc file on the host. This could be used to create new SSH accounts, or establish a reverse shell as that user. Typically with root permissions.

Assessed Attacker Value: 4
Assessed Attacker Value: 4Assessed Attacker Value: 1

8.1 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

6.5 Medium

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

LOW

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P