Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-36955, CVE-2021-36963.
**Recent assessments:**
Assessed Attacker Value: 0
Assessed Attacker Value: 0Assessed Attacker Value: 0
{"cve": [{"lastseen": "2023-05-23T15:39:07", "description": "Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-36955, CVE-2021-36963.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "baseScore": 7.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2021-09-15T12:15:00", "type": "cve", "title": "CVE-2021-38633", "cwe": ["CWE-269"], "bulletinFamily": "NVD", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 4.6, "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2021-36955", "CVE-2021-36963", "CVE-2021-38633"], "modified": "2021-09-26T21:23:00", "cpe": ["cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:2004", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:1809", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:21h1", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:1607", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:20h2", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_7:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:1909", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:20h2", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:2004", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-"], "id": "CVE-2021-38633", "href": "https://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2021-38633", "cvss": {"score": 4.6, "vector": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}, "cpe23": ["cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-:*:*:*:-:*:-:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:20h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:20h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:21h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", 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"CVE-2021-36963", "cwe": ["CWE-269"], "bulletinFamily": "NVD", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 4.6, "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2021-36955", "CVE-2021-36963", "CVE-2021-38633"], "modified": "2021-09-24T18:15:00", "cpe": ["cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:2004", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:1809", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:21h1", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:1607", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:20h2", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_7:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:1909", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:20h2", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:2004", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-"], "id": "CVE-2021-36963", "href": "https://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2021-36963", "cvss": {"score": 4.6, "vector": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}, "cpe23": ["cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-:*:*:*:-:*:-:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:20h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", 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"scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "baseScore": 7.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2021-09-15T12:15:00", "type": "cve", "title": "CVE-2021-36955", "cwe": ["CWE-269"], "bulletinFamily": "NVD", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 4.6, "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2021-36955", "CVE-2021-36963", "CVE-2021-38633"], "modified": "2021-09-24T16:43:00", "cpe": ["cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:2004", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:1809", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:21h1", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:1607", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:20h2", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_7:-", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:1909", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:20h2", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:2004", "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-"], "id": "CVE-2021-36955", "href": "https://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2021-36955", "cvss": {"score": 4.6, "vector": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}, "cpe23": ["cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-:*:*:*:-:*:-:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:20h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:20h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:21h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:2004:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:2004:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:*:*:-:*:-:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"]}], "mscve": [{"lastseen": "2023-06-14T15:25:08", "description": "Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-36955, CVE-2021-38633.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "baseScore": 7.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2021-09-14T07:00:00", "type": "mscve", "title": "Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability", "bulletinFamily": "microsoft", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 4.6, "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2021-36955", "CVE-2021-36963", "CVE-2021-38633"], "modified": "2021-09-23T07:00:00", "id": "MS:CVE-2021-36963", "href": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2021-36963", "cvss": {"score": 4.6, "vector": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2023-06-14T15:25:09", "description": "Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-36963, CVE-2021-38633.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "baseScore": 7.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2021-09-14T07:00:00", "type": "mscve", "title": "Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability", "bulletinFamily": "microsoft", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 4.6, "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2021-36955", "CVE-2021-36963", "CVE-2021-38633"], "modified": "2021-09-23T07:00:00", "id": "MS:CVE-2021-36955", "href": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2021-36955", "cvss": {"score": 4.6, "vector": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2023-06-14T15:25:05", "description": "Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-36955, CVE-2021-36963.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "baseScore": 7.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2021-09-14T07:00:00", "type": "mscve", "title": "Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability", "bulletinFamily": "microsoft", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 4.6, "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2021-36955", "CVE-2021-36963", "CVE-2021-38633"], "modified": "2021-09-23T07:00:00", "id": "MS:CVE-2021-38633", "href": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2021-38633", "cvss": {"score": 4.6, "vector": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}], "attackerkb": [{"lastseen": "2023-05-25T17:11:49", "description": "Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-36963, CVE-2021-38633.\n\n \n**Recent assessments:** \n \n**gwillcox-r7** at September 18, 2021 12:23am UTC reported:\n\nHmm so this is quite an interesting one. This is similar to CVE-2021-36963 and CVE-2021-38633, both of which are marked as low complexity for being exploited and which will likely get you SYSTEM access, however if you look at the advisory for this bug at <https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-36955> it is the only one where the \u201cExploit Code Maturity\u201d is marked as \u201cFunctional\u201d in other words Microsoft has verified that code exists to exploit this vulnerability and it works under most scenarios.\n\nAgain this is still only local privilege escalation so this isn\u2019t triggerable remotely, hence why the severity is high due to M.S saying this is easy to form an exploit for and the fact that functional exploit code exists according to M.S, however it isn\u2019t Very High since you still need access to an account on the target to exploit this.\n\nGiven that this gives SYSTEM level code access and its not hard to make an exploit for it according to Microsoft I would patch this sooner rather than later along with CVE-2021-36963 and CVE-2021-38633. I am still investigating this deeper to figure out what was patched but here is the list of functions within clfs.sys that I believe were patched as part of fixing this bug:\n \n \n 00012\t1c00299b4\tprivate: long CClfsBaseFilePersisted::CreateContainer(struct _UNICODE_STRING const &,unsigned __int64 const &,unsigned long,unsigned char,unsigned char,class CClfsContainer * &)\t1c0028824\tprivate: long CClfsBaseFilePersisted::CreateContainer(struct _UNICODE_STRING const &,unsigned __int64 const &,unsigned long,unsigned char,unsigned char,class CClfsContainer * &)\t0.990\t62\t61\tPerfect match, same name\n 00013\t1c0029d74\tpublic: long CClfsContainer::Create(struct _UNICODE_STRING &,unsigned __int64 const &,struct _CLFS_FILTER_CONTEXT const &,void * const,unsigned char,unsigned char &)\t1c0028bdc\tpublic: long CClfsContainer::Create(struct _UNICODE_STRING &,unsigned __int64 const &,struct _CLFS_FILTER_CONTEXT const &,void * const,unsigned char,unsigned char &)\t0.950\t50\t49\tPerfect match, same name\n 00024\t1c0031a68\tpublic: long CClfsBaseFile::GetSymbol(long,unsigned char,struct _CLFS_CLIENT_CONTEXT * *)\t1c00308c8\tpublic: long CClfsBaseFile::GetSymbol(long,unsigned char,struct _CLFS_CLIENT_CONTEXT * *)\t0.950\t14\t17\tPerfect match, same name\n 00026\t1c0032550\tClfsCreateLogFile\t1c00313d0\tClfsCreateLogFile\t0.910\t169\t164\tPerfect match, same name\n 00025\t1c0032420\tpublic: long CClfsBaseFile::GetSymbol(long,unsigned long,struct _CLFS_CONTAINER_CONTEXT * *)\t1c0031290\tpublic: long CClfsBaseFile::GetSymbol(long,unsigned long,struct _CLFS_CONTAINER_CONTEXT * *)\t0.870\t17\t20\tPerfect match, same name\n 00047\t1c004f3d8\tprivate: long CClfsBaseFilePersisted::ExtendMetadataBlockDescriptor(unsigned long,unsigned long)\t1c004e238\tprivate: long CClfsBaseFilePersisted::ExtendMetadataBlockDescriptor(unsigned long,unsigned long)\t0.740\t41\t46\tPerfect match, same name\n \n\nMore details to come when I get the analysis finished some more.\n\nSo far that the function `Feature_Servicing_2103c_ClfsStatusPrivilegeNotHeld_31093721__private_IsEnabled()` was removed from the new build of `clfs.sys`, and also from the `CClfsBaseFilePersisted::CreateContainer` call where it was called from. Now it directly checks the return code from `CClfsContainer::Create(_UNICODE_STRING &,unsigned __int64 const &,_CLFS_FILTER_CONTEXT const &,void * const,uchar,uchar &)` to see if it returned the status code `STATUS_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD` whereas before it would check the return code of `Feature_Servicing_2103c_ClfsStatusPrivilegeNotHeld_31093721__private_IsEnabled()` for this status.\n\nAssessed Attacker Value: 4 \nAssessed Attacker Value: 4Assessed Attacker Value: 0\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "baseScore": 7.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2021-09-15T00:00:00", "type": "attackerkb", "title": "CVE-2021-36955", "bulletinFamily": "info", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 4.6, "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2021-36955", "CVE-2021-36963", "CVE-2021-38633"], "modified": "2021-09-25T00:00:00", "id": "AKB:86B09C61-4CEE-48AD-9C51-8E9476DAE9F1", "href": "https://attackerkb.com/topics/Ftp2XNmtf4/cve-2021-36955", "cvss": {"score": 4.6, "vector": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}], "prion": [{"lastseen": "2023-08-16T06:34:25", "description": "Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-36955, CVE-2021-38633.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "baseScore": 7.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2021-09-15T12:15:00", "type": "prion", "title": "CVE-2021-36963", "bulletinFamily": "NVD", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 4.6, "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2021-36955", "CVE-2021-36963", "CVE-2021-38633"], "modified": "2021-09-24T18:15:00", "id": "PRION:CVE-2021-36963", "href": "https://kb.prio-n.com/vulnerability/CVE-2021-36963", "cvss": {"score": 4.6, "vector": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2023-08-16T06:49:32", "description": "Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-36955, CVE-2021-36963.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "baseScore": 7.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2021-09-15T12:15:00", "type": "prion", "title": "CVE-2021-38633", "bulletinFamily": "NVD", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 4.6, "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2021-36955", "CVE-2021-36963", "CVE-2021-38633"], "modified": "2021-09-26T21:23:00", "id": "PRION:CVE-2021-38633", "href": "https://kb.prio-n.com/vulnerability/CVE-2021-38633", "cvss": {"score": 4.6, "vector": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2023-08-16T06:34:19", "description": "Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-36963, CVE-2021-38633.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "baseScore": 7.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2021-09-15T12:15:00", "type": "prion", "title": "CVE-2021-36955", "bulletinFamily": "NVD", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 4.6, "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2021-36955", "CVE-2021-36963", "CVE-2021-38633"], "modified": "2023-08-08T14:21:00", "id": "PRION:CVE-2021-36955", "href": "https://kb.prio-n.com/vulnerability/CVE-2021-36955", "cvss": {"score": 4.6, "vector": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}], "checkpoint_advisories": [{"lastseen": "2022-02-16T19:37:54", "description": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Microsoft Windows. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected system.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "userInteraction": "NONE", "version": "3.1"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2021-09-14T00:00:00", "type": "checkpoint_advisories", "title": "Microsoft Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege (CVE-2021-36963)", "bulletinFamily": "info", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 4.6, "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2021-36963"], "modified": "2021-09-14T00:00:00", "id": "CPAI-2021-0545", "href": "", "cvss": {"score": 4.6, "vector": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2022-02-16T19:33:07", "description": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Microsoft Windows. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected system.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "userInteraction": "NONE", "version": "3.1"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2021-09-19T00:00:00", "type": "checkpoint_advisories", "title": "Microsoft Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege (CVE-2021-36955)", "bulletinFamily": "info", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 4.6, "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2021-36955"], "modified": "2021-09-19T00:00:00", "id": "CPAI-2021-0686", "href": "", "cvss": {"score": 4.6, "vector": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2022-02-16T19:37:59", "description": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Microsoft Windows. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected system.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "userInteraction": "NONE", "version": "3.1"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2021-09-14T00:00:00", "type": "checkpoint_advisories", "title": "Microsoft Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege (CVE-2021-38633)", "bulletinFamily": "info", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 4.6, "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2021-38633"], "modified": "2021-09-14T00:00:00", "id": "CPAI-2021-0544", "href": "", "cvss": {"score": 4.6, "vector": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}], "cisa_kev": [{"lastseen": "2023-07-21T17:22:44", "description": "Microsoft Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) driver contains an unspecified vulnerability which allows for privilege escalation.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "baseScore": 7.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2021-11-03T00:00:00", "type": "cisa_kev", "title": "Microsoft Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) Driver Privilege Escalation Vulnerability", "bulletinFamily": "info", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 4.6, "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2021-36955"], "modified": "2021-11-03T00:00:00", "id": "CISA-KEV-CVE-2021-36955", "href": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog", "cvss": {"score": 4.6, "vector": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}], "threatpost": [{"lastseen": "2021-09-16T18:44:44", "description": "In [September\u2019s Patch Tuesday](<https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability>) crop of security fixes, Microsoft released patches for 66 CVEs, three of which are rated critical, and one of which \u2013 the Windows MSHTML zero-day \u2013 has been under active attack for nearly two weeks.\n\nOne other bug is listed as publicly known but isn\u2019t (yet) being exploited. Immersive Labs\u2019 Kevin Breen, director of cyber threat research, observed that with only one CVE under active attack in the wild, it\u2019s \u201cquite a light Patch Tuesday\u201d \u2013 at least on the surface, that is.\n\nThe flaws were found in Microsoft Windows and Windows components, Microsoft Edge (Chromium, iOS, and Android), Azure, Office and Office Components, SharePoint Server, Microsoft Windows DNS and the Windows Subsystem for Linux.\n\n[](<https://threatpost.com/infosec-insider-subscription-page/?utm_source=ART&utm_medium=ART&utm_campaign=InfosecInsiders_Newsletter_Promo/>)\n\nOf the 66 new CVEs patched today, three are rated critical, 62 are rated important, and one is rated moderate in severity.\n\nOver the past nine months of 2021, this is the seventh month in which Microsoft patched fewer than 100 CVEs, in stark contrast to 2020, when Redmond spent eight months gushing out more than 100 CVE patches per month. But while the overall number of vulnerabilities is lighter, the severity ratings have ticked up, as the [Zero Day Initiative](<https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/blog/2021/9/14/the-september-2021-security-update-review-kpgpb>) noted.\n\nSome observers pegged the top patching priority in this month\u2019s batch as being a fix for CVE-2021-40444: An important-rated vulnerability in Microsoft\u2019s MSHTML (Trident) engine that rates 8.8 out of 10 on the CVSS scale.\n\nDisclosed on Sept. 7, it\u2019s a painfully throbbing sore thumb, given that researchers developed a number of proof-of-concept (PoC) exploits showing how drop-dead simple it is to exploit, and attackers have been sharing guides on how to do just that.\n\n## Under Active Attack: CVE-2021-40444\n\nIt\u2019s been nearly two weeks since this serious, simple to exploit bug has been under active attack, and it\u2019s been nearly a week since attackers started to share blueprints on how to carry out an exploit.\n\nMicrosoft said last week that the flaw could let an attacker \u201ccraft a malicious ActiveX control to be used by a Microsoft Office document that hosts the browser rendering engine,\u201d after which \u201cthe attacker would then have to convince the user to open the malicious document.\u201d Unfortunately, malicious macro attacks continue to be prevalent: In July, for example, legacy users of Microsoft Excel were being targeted in a malware campaign that used a [novel malware-obfuscation technique](<https://threatpost.com/microsoft-office-malware-protection-bypass/167652/>) to disable malicious macro warnings and deliver the ZLoader trojan.\n\nAn attacker would need to convince a user to open a specially crafted Microsoft Office document containing the exploit code.\n\nSatnam Narang, staff research engineer at Tenable, noted via email that there have been warnings that this vulnerability will be incorporated into malware payloads and used to distribute ransomware: A solid reason to put the patch at the top of your priority list.\n\n\u201cThere are no indications that this has happened yet, but with the patch now available, organizations should prioritize updating their systems as soon as possible,\u201d Narang told Threatpost.\n\nLast Wednesday, Sept. 8, [Kevin Beaumont](<https://twitter.com/GossiTheDog/status/1435515875025633282>) \u2013 head of the security operations center for U.K. fashion retailer Arcadia Group and a past senior threat intelligence analyst at Microsoft \u2013 [noted](<https://twitter.com/GossiTheDog/status/1435562870331293706>) that the exploit had been in the wild for about a week or more.\n\nIt got worse: Last Thursday, Sept. 9, threat actors began [sharing exploit how-tos](<https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/microsoft/windows-mshtml-zero-day-exploits-shared-on-hacking-forums/>) and PoCs for the Windows MSHTML zero-day. BleepingComputer gave it a try and found that the guides are \u201csimple to follow and [allow] anyone to create their own working version\u201d of the exploit, \u201cincluding a Python server to distribute the malicious documents and CAB files.\u201d\n\nIt took the publication all of 15 minutes to recreate the exploit.\n\nA week ago, on Tuesday, Sept. 7, Microsoft and the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) had [urged mitigations](<https://threatpost.com/microsoft-zero-day-rce-flaw-in-windows/169273/>) of the remote-code execution (RCE) flaw, which is found in all modern Windows operating systems.\n\nLast week, the company didn\u2019t say much about the bug in MSHTML, aka Trident, which is the HTML engine built into Windows since Internet Explorer debuted more than 20 years ago and which allows Windows to read and display HTML files.\n\nMicrosoft did say, however, that it was aware of targeted attacks trying to exploit it via specially crafted Microsoft Office documents.\n\nIn spite of there being no security updates available for the vulnerability at that time, MIcrosoft went ahead and disclosed it, along with mitigations meant to help prevent exploitation.\n\n## Mitigations That Don\u2019t Mitigate\n\nTracked as [CVE-2021-40444](<https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-40444>), the flaw is serious enough that CISA sent its own advisory, alerting users and administrators and recommending that they use the mitigations and workarounds Microsoft recommended \u2013 mitigations that try to prevent exploitation by blocking ActiveX controls and Word/RTF document previews in Windows Explorer.\n\nEmphasis on \u201ctry to:\u201d Unfortunately, those mitigations proved to be less than foolproof, as researchers, including Beaumont, managed to [modify the exploit](<https://twitter.com/GossiTheDog/status/1435570418623070210>) so that it didn\u2019t use ActiveX, [effectively skirting Microsoft\u2019s mitigations](<https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/microsoft/windows-mshtml-zero-day-defenses-bypassed-as-new-info-emerges/>).\n\nThe Zero Day Initiative [said that](<https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/blog/2021/9/14/the-september-2021-security-update-review-kpgpb>) for now, the most-effective defense is \u201cto apply the patch and avoid Office docs you aren\u2019t expecting to receive.\u201d\n\nBe sure to carefully review and install [all the needed patches](<https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-40444>) for your setup: There\u2019s a long list of updates for specific platforms, and it\u2019s important not to slather on too thin a layer of protection.\n\nCredit for finding this bug goes to Rick Cole of MSTIC; Bryce Abdo, Dhanesh Kizhakkinan and Genwei Jiang, all from Mandiant; and Haifei Li of EXPMON.\n\n## Baddest Bug Award\n\nThe award for baddest bug \u2013 or at least, the one with the highest severity rating, with a CVSS score of 9.8 \u2013 goes to [CVE-2021-38647](<https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-38647>): a critical remote-code execution (RCE) vulnerability in Open Management Infrastructure.\n\n[OMI is an open-source project](<https://github.com/microsoft/omi>) to further the development of a production-quality implementation of the [DMTF CIM/WBEM](<https://www.dmtf.org/standards/cim>) standards.\n\n\u201cThis vulnerability requires no user interaction or privileges, so an attacker can run their code on an affected system just by sending a specially crafted message to an affected system,\u201d the Zero Day Initiatve explained. That makes it high priority: ZDI recommended that OMI users test and deploy this one quickly.\n\n## Yet More PrintNightmare Patches\n\nMicrosoft also patched three elevation of privilege vulnerabilities in Windows Print Spooler ([CVE-2021-38667](<https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-38667>), [CVE-2021-38671](<https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-38671>) and [CVE-2021-40447](<https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-40447>)), all rated important.\n\nThese are the three latest fixes in a steady [stream](<https://threatpost.com/cisa-mitigation-printnightmare-bug/167515/>) of [patches](<https://threatpost.com/microsoft-unpatched-printnightmare-zero-day/168613/>) for flaws in Windows Print Spooler that followed the [disclosure of PrintNightmare](<https://threatpost.com/poc-exploit-windows-print-spooler-bug/167430/>) in June. This probably won\u2019t be the last patch in that parade: Tenable\u2019s Narang told Threatpost that \u201cresearchers continue to discover ways to exploit Print Spooler\u201d and that the firm expects \u201ccontinued research in this area.\u201d\n\nOnly one \u2013 CVE-2021-38671 \u2013 of today\u2019s patch trio is rated as \u201cexploitation more likely.\u201d Regardless, organizations should prioritize patching these flaws as \u201cthey are extremely valuable to attackers in post-exploitation scenarios,\u201d Narang observed.\n\n## More \u2018Exploitation More Likely\u2019\n\nImmersive\u2019s Breen told Threatpost that a trio of local privilege-escalation vulnerabilities in the Windows Common Log File System Driver ([CVE-2021-36955](<https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-36955>), [CVE-2021-36963](<https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-36963>), [CVE-2021-38633](<https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-38633>)) are also noteworthy, all of them being listed as \u201cexploitation more likely.\u201d\n\n\u201cLocal priv-esc vulnerabilities are a key component of almost every successful cyberattack, especially for the likes of ransomware operators who abuse this kind of exploit to gain the highest level of access,\u201d Breen said via email. \u201cThis allows them to disable antivirus, delete backups and ensure their encryptors can reach even the most sensitive of files.\u201d\n\nOne glaring example of that emerged in May, when hundreds of millions of [Dell users were found to be at risk](<https://threatpost.com/dell-kernel-privilege-bugs/165843/>) from kernel-privilege bugs. The bugs lurked undisclosed for 12 years, and could have allowed attackers to bypass security products, execute code and pivot to other parts of the network for lateral movement.\n\nThe three exploits Microsoft patched on Tuesday aren\u2019t remote, meaning that attackers need to have achieved code execution by other means. One such way would be via CVE-2021-40444.\n\nTwo other vulnerabilities \u2013 [CVE-2021-38639](<https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-38639>) and [CVE-2021-36975](<https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-36975>), both Win32k escalation of privilege flaws \u2013 have also been listed as \u201cexploitation more likely\u201d and, together, cover the full range of supported Windows versions.\n\nBreen said that he\u2019s starting to feel like a broken record when it comes to privilege escalation vulnerabilities. They\u2019re not rated as high a severity risk as RCE bugs, but \u201cthese local exploits can be the linchpin in the post-exploitation phases of an experienced attacker,\u201d he asserted. \u201cIf you can block them here you have the potential to significantly limit their damage.\u201d\n\nhe added, \u201cIf we assume a determined attacker will be able to infect a victim\u2019s device through social engineering or other techniques, I would argue that patching priv-esc vulnerabilities is even more important than patching some other remote code-execution vulns,\u201d Breen said.\n\n## Still, This RCE Is Pretty Important\n\nDanny Kim, a principal architect at Virsec who spent time at Microsoft during his graduate work on the OS security development team, wants security teams to pay attention to [CVE-2021-36965](<https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-36965>) \u2013 an important-rated Windows WLAN AutoConfig Service RCE vulnerability \u2013 given its combination of severity (with a CVSS:3.0 base score of 8.8); no requirement for privilege escalation/user interaction to exploit; and breadth of affected Windows versions.\n\nThe WLAN AutoConfig Service is part of the mechanism that Windows 10 uses to choose the wireless network a computer will connect to, and to the Windows Scripting Engine, respectively.\n\nThe patch fixes a flaw that could allow network-adjacent attackers to run their code on affected systems at system level.\n\nAs the Zero Day Initiative explained, that means an attacker could \u201ccompletely take over the target \u2013 provided they are on an adjacent network.\u201d That would come in quite handy in a [coffee-shop attack](<https://threatpost.com/microsoft-wi-fi-protection/145053/>), where multiple people use an unsecured Wi-Fi network.\n\nThis one \u201cis especially alarming,\u201d Kim said: Think [SolarWinds](<https://threatpost.com/solarwinds-default-password-access-sales/162327/>) and PrintNightmare.\n\n\u201cAs recent trends have shown, remote code execution-based attacks are the most critical vulnerabilities that can lead to the largest negative impact on an enterprise, as we have seen in the Solarwinds and PrintNightmare attacks,\u201d he said in an email.\n\nKim said that in spite of the exploit code maturity being currently unproven, the vulnerability has been confirmed to exist, leaving an opening for attackers.\n\n\u201cIt specifically relies on the attacker being located in the same network, so it would not be surprising to see this vulnerability used in combination with another CVE/attack to achieve an attacker\u2019s end goal,\u201d he predicted. \u201cRemote code execution attacks can lead to unverified processes running on the server workload, only highlighting the need for constant, deterministic runtime monitoring. Without this protection in place, RCE attacks can lead to a total loss of confidentiality and integrity of an enterprise\u2019s data.\u201d\n\nThe Zero Day Initiative also found this one alarming. Even though it requires proximity to a target, it requires no privileges or user interaction, so \u201cdon\u2019t let the adjacent aspect of this bug diminish the severity,\u201d it said. \u201cDefinitely test and deploy this patch quickly.\u201d\n\n## And Don\u2019t Forget to Patch Chrome\n\nBreen told Threatpost via email that security teams should also pay attention to 25 vulnerabilities patched in Chrome and ported over to Microsoft\u2019s Chromium-based Edge.\n\nBrowsers are, after all, windows into things both private, sensitive and valuable to criminals, he said.\n\n\u201cI cannot underestimate the importance of patching your browsers and keeping them up to date,\u201d he stressed. \u201cAfter all, browsers are the way we interact with the internet and web-based services that contain all sorts of highly sensitive, valuable and private information. Whether you\u2019re thinking about your online banking or the data collected and stored by your organization\u2019s web apps, they could all be exposed by attacks that exploit the browser.\u201d\n\n**It\u2019s time to evolve threat hunting into a pursuit of adversaries. **[**JOIN**](<https://threatpost.com/webinars/threat-hunting-catch-adversaries/?utm_source=ART&utm_medium=ART&utm_campaign=September_Cybersixgill_Webinar>)** Threatpost and Cybersixgill for **[**Threat Hunting to Catch Adversaries, Not Just Stop Attacks**](<https://threatpost.com/webinars/threat-hunting-catch-adversaries/?utm_source=ART&utm_medium=ART&utm_campaign=September_Cybersixgill_Webinar>)** and get a guided tour of the dark web and learn how to track threat actors before their next attack. **[**REGISTER NOW**](<https://threatpost.com/webinars/threat-hunting-catch-adversaries/?utm_source=ART&utm_medium=ART&utm_campaign=September_Cybersixgill_Webinar>)** for the LIVE discussion on September 22 at 2 PM EST with Cybersixgill\u2019s Sumukh Tendulkar and Edan Cohen, along with researcher and vCISO Chris Roberts and Threatpost host Becky Bracken.**\n", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2021-09-14T20:29:14", "type": "threatpost", "title": "Microsoft Patches Actively Exploited Windows Zero-Day", "bulletinFamily": "info", "cvss2": {}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2021-36955", "CVE-2021-36963", "CVE-2021-36965", "CVE-2021-36975", "CVE-2021-38633", "CVE-2021-38639", "CVE-2021-38647", "CVE-2021-38667", "CVE-2021-38671", "CVE-2021-40444", "CVE-2021-40447"], "modified": "2021-09-14T20:29:14", "id": "THREATPOST:6D61C560E85ECD0A7A35C55E74849510", "href": "https://threatpost.com/microsoft-patch-tuesday-exploited-windows-zero-day/169459/", "cvss": {"score": 0.0, "vector": "NONE"}}], "nessus": [{"lastseen": "2023-05-18T15:33:46", "description": "The remote Windows host is missing security update 5005618 or cumulative update 5005606. 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Malicious users can exploit these vulnerabilities to obtain sensitive information, gain privileges, cause denial of service, spoof user interface, execute arbitrary code.\n\n### *Affected products*:\nWindows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) \nWindows 10 Version 21H1 for x64-based Systems \nWindows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 \nWindows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems \nWindows Server 2022 \nWindows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) \nWindows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 \nWindows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 \nWindows Server, version 2004 (Server Core installation) \nWindows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) \nWindows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) \nWindows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems \nWindows 10 Version 20H2 for ARM64-based Systems \nWindows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems \nWindows 10 Version 2004 for ARM64-based Systems \nWindows Server 2008 R2 for 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Version 21H1 for ARM64-based Systems \nWindows Server, version 20H2 (Server Core Installation) \nWindows 10 for 32-bit Systems \nWindows 10 Version 20H2 for 32-bit Systems\n\n### *Solution*:\nInstall necessary updates from the KB section, that are listed in your Windows Update (Windows Update usually can be accessed from the Control Panel)\n\n### *Original advisories*:\n[CVE-2021-38635](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38635>) \n[CVE-2021-36962](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36962>) \n[CVE-2021-38628](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38628>) \n[CVE-2021-36961](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36961>) \n[CVE-2021-38671](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38671>) \n[CVE-2021-26435](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-26435>) \n[CVE-2021-38630](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38630>) \n[CVE-2021-36969](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36969>) \n[CVE-2021-36955](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36955>) \n[CVE-2021-38638](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38638>) \n[CVE-2021-36964](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36964>) \n[CVE-2021-38629](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38629>) \n[CVE-2021-40447](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40447>) \n[CVE-2021-38639](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38639>) \n[CVE-2021-36959](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36959>) \n[CVE-2021-38667](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38667>) \n[CVE-2021-38626](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38626>) \n[CVE-2021-38636](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38636>) \n[CVE-2021-36960](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36960>) \n[CVE-2021-36965](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36965>) \n[CVE-2021-36968](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36968>) \n[CVE-2021-36963](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36963>) \n[CVE-2021-38625](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38625>) \n[CVE-2021-38633](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38633>) \n\n\n### *Impacts*:\nACE \n\n### *Related products*:\n[Microsoft Windows](<https://threats.kaspersky.com/en/product/Microsoft-Windows/>)\n\n### *KB list*:\n[5005633](<http://support.microsoft.com/kb/5005633>) \n[5005606](<http://support.microsoft.com/kb/5005606>) \n[5005615](<http://support.microsoft.com/kb/5005615>) \n[5005618](<http://support.microsoft.com/kb/5005618>)", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2021-09-14T00:00:00", "type": "kaspersky", "title": "KLA12289 Multiple vulnerabilities in Microsoft Products (ESU)", "bulletinFamily": "info", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2021-26435", "CVE-2021-36955", "CVE-2021-36959", "CVE-2021-36960", "CVE-2021-36961", "CVE-2021-36962", "CVE-2021-36963", "CVE-2021-36964", "CVE-2021-36965", "CVE-2021-36968", "CVE-2021-36969", "CVE-2021-38625", "CVE-2021-38626", "CVE-2021-38628", "CVE-2021-38629", "CVE-2021-38630", "CVE-2021-38633", "CVE-2021-38635", "CVE-2021-38636", "CVE-2021-38638", "CVE-2021-38639", "CVE-2021-38667", "CVE-2021-38671", "CVE-2021-40447"], "modified": "2021-09-16T00:00:00", "id": "KLA12289", "href": "https://threats.kaspersky.com/en/vulnerability/KLA12289/", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2023-05-27T14:56:57", "description": "### *Detect date*:\n09/14/2021\n\n### *Severity*:\nCritical\n\n### *Description*:\nMultiple vulnerabilities were found in Microsoft Windows. Malicious users can exploit these vulnerabilities to gain privileges, obtain sensitive information, cause denial of service, bypass security restrictions, execute arbitrary code, spoof user interface.\n\n### *Exploitation*:\nMalware exists for this vulnerability. Usually such malware is classified as Exploit. [More details](<https://threats.kaspersky.com/en/class/Exploit/>).\n\n### *Affected products*:\nWindows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) \nWindows 10 Version 21H1 for x64-based Systems \nWindows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 \nWindows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems \nWindows Server 2022 \nWindows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) \nWindows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 \nWindows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 \nWindows Server, version 2004 (Server Core installation) \nWindows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) \nWindows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) \nWindows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems \nWindows 10 Version 20H2 for ARM64-based Systems \nWindows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems \nWindows 10 Version 2004 for ARM64-based Systems \nWindows 10 Version 2004 for x64-based Systems \nWindows Server 2016 \nWindows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) \nWindows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems \nHEVC Video Extensions \nWindows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) \nWindows 10 Version 2004 for 32-bit Systems \nWindows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems \nWindows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems \nWindows 8.1 for x64-based systems \nWindows 10 for x64-based Systems \nWindows RT 8.1 \nWindows Server 2012 R2 \nWindows Server 2012 \nWindows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems \nWindows 10 Version 21H1 for 32-bit Systems \nWindows Server 2019 \nWindows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems \nWindows 8.1 for 32-bit systems \nWindows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) \nWindows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) \nWindows 10 Version 20H2 for x64-based Systems \nWindows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 \nWindows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 \nWindows 10 Version 21H1 for ARM64-based Systems \nWindows Server, version 20H2 (Server Core Installation) \nWindows 10 for 32-bit Systems \nWindows 10 Version 20H2 for 32-bit Systems\n\n### *Solution*:\nInstall necessary updates from the KB section, that are listed in your Windows Update (Windows Update usually can be accessed from the Control Panel)\n\n### *Original advisories*:\n[CVE-2021-36973](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36973>) \n[CVE-2021-38635](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38635>) \n[CVE-2021-36962](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36962>) \n[CVE-2021-38628](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38628>) \n[CVE-2021-36961](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36961>) \n[CVE-2021-38638](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38638>) \n[CVE-2021-36964](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36964>) \n[CVE-2021-38632](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38632>) \n[CVE-2021-38644](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38644>) \n[CVE-2021-36967](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36967>) \n[CVE-2021-36959](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36959>) \n[CVE-2021-36960](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36960>) \n[CVE-2021-38636](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38636>) \n[CVE-2021-38634](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38634>) \n[CVE-2021-36972](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36972>) \n[CVE-2021-36969](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36969>) \n[CVE-2021-26435](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-26435>) \n[CVE-2021-36955](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36955>) \n[CVE-2021-38630](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38630>) \n[CVE-2021-38671](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38671>) \n[CVE-2021-40447](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40447>) \n[CVE-2021-36974](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36974>) \n[CVE-2021-38629](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38629>) \n[CVE-2021-38639](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38639>) \n[CVE-2021-36966](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36966>) \n[CVE-2021-38667](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38667>) \n[CVE-2021-36965](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36965>) \n[CVE-2021-36963](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36963>) \n[CVE-2021-38624](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38624>) \n[CVE-2021-38661](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38661>) \n[CVE-2021-36954](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36954>) \n[CVE-2021-38633](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38633>) \n[CVE-2021-36975](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36975>) \n[CVE-2021-38637](<https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38637>) \n\n\n### *Impacts*:\nACE \n\n### *Related products*:\n[Microsoft Windows](<https://threats.kaspersky.com/en/product/Microsoft-Windows/>)\n\n### *KB list*:\n[5005613](<http://support.microsoft.com/kb/5005613>) \n[5005568](<http://support.microsoft.com/kb/5005568>) \n[5005575](<http://support.microsoft.com/kb/5005575>) \n[5005627](<http://support.microsoft.com/kb/5005627>) \n[5005565](<http://support.microsoft.com/kb/5005565>) \n[5005623](<http://support.microsoft.com/kb/5005623>) \n[5005573](<http://support.microsoft.com/kb/5005573>) \n[5005569](<http://support.microsoft.com/kb/5005569>) \n[5005566](<http://support.microsoft.com/kb/5005566>) \n[5005607](<http://support.microsoft.com/kb/5005607>) \n[5006699](<http://support.microsoft.com/kb/5006699>) \n[5006672](<http://support.microsoft.com/kb/5006672>) \n[5006674](<http://support.microsoft.com/kb/5006674>) \n[5006670](<http://support.microsoft.com/kb/5006670>) \n[5006667](<http://support.microsoft.com/kb/5006667>)\n\n### *Microsoft official advisories*:", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2021-09-14T00:00:00", "type": "kaspersky", "title": "KLA12290 Multiple vulnerabilities in Microsoft Windows", "bulletinFamily": "info", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2021-26435", "CVE-2021-36954", "CVE-2021-36955", "CVE-2021-36959", "CVE-2021-36960", "CVE-2021-36961", "CVE-2021-36962", "CVE-2021-36963", "CVE-2021-36964", "CVE-2021-36965", "CVE-2021-36966", "CVE-2021-36967", "CVE-2021-36969", "CVE-2021-36972", "CVE-2021-36973", "CVE-2021-36974", "CVE-2021-36975", "CVE-2021-38624", "CVE-2021-38628", "CVE-2021-38629", "CVE-2021-38630", "CVE-2021-38632", "CVE-2021-38633", "CVE-2021-38634", "CVE-2021-38635", "CVE-2021-38636", "CVE-2021-38637", "CVE-2021-38638", "CVE-2021-38639", "CVE-2021-38644", "CVE-2021-38661", "CVE-2021-38667", "CVE-2021-38671", "CVE-2021-40447"], "modified": "2021-10-14T00:00:00", "id": "KLA12290", "href": "https://threats.kaspersky.com/en/vulnerability/KLA12290/", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}], "qualysblog": [{"lastseen": "2021-09-16T10:35:06", "description": "### Microsoft Patch Tuesday \u2013 September 2021\n\nMicrosoft patched 60 vulnerabilities in their September 2021 Patch Tuesday release, and an additional 26 CVEs since September 1st. Among the 60 released in the September Patch Tuesday, 3 of them are rated as critical severity, one as moderate, and 56 as important.\n\n#### Critical Microsoft Vulnerabilities Patched\n\n[CVE-2021-40444](<https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-40444>) - Microsoft MSHTML Remote Code Execution Vulnerability \n\nThis vulnerability has been publicly disclosed and is known to be exploited. The vulnerability allows for remote code execution via MSHTML, a component used by Internet Explorer and Office. Microsoft also released a workaround to show how users can disable ActiveX controls in IE. The vendor has assigned a CVSSv3 base score of 8.8. It should be prioritized for patching.\n\n[CVE-2021-26435](<https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-26435>) - Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability \n\nMicrosoft released patches addressing a critical remote code execution vulnerability in Windows Scripting Engine. The exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to convince users to click a link and then open a specially-crafted file. The vendor has assigned a CVSSv3 base score of 8.8. It should be prioritized for patching. \n\n[CVE-2021-36965](<https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-36965>) - Windows WLAN AutoConfig Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability \n\nThis vulnerability does not allow user interaction and also has a low complexity for attack. The vendor has assigned a CVSSv3 base score of 8.8. It should be prioritized for patching.\n\n[CVE-2021-38633](<https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-38633>), [CVE-2021-36963](<https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-36963>) - Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability \n\nThe vulnerabilities allow an attacker to gain elevated privileges to make changes to the victim\u2019s system. These CVEs have a high likelihood of exploitability and is assigned a CVSSv3 base score of 7.8 by the vendor. It should be prioritized for patching. \n\n[CVE-2021-38671](<https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-38671>) - Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability\n\nThis CVE has a high likelihood of exploitability and is assigned a CVSSv3 base score of 7.8 by the vendor. It should be prioritized for patching.\n\n### Qualys QIDs Providing Coverage\n\n**QID**| **Title**| **Severity**| **CVE ID** \n---|---|---|--- \n375861| Microsoft Edge Based On Chromium Prior to 93.0.961.47 Multiple Vulnerabilities| High| _CVE-2021-30632_ \n110390| Microsoft Office and Microsoft Office Services and Web Apps Security Update September 2021| High| _CVE-2021-38655,CVE-2021-38650,CVE-2021-38654,CVE-2021-38653,CVE-2021-38658,CVE-2021-38646,CVE-2021-38660,CVE-2021-38657,CVE-2021-38656,CVE-2021-38659_ \n110391| Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server Multiple Vulnerabilities September 2021| Medium| _CVE-2021-38651,CVE-2021-38652_ \n375860| Azure Open Management Infrastructure Multiple Vulnerabilities| Medium | CVE-2021-38645 CVE-2021-38647 CVE-2021-38648 CVE-2021-38649 \n \n91821| \nMicrosoft Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer (KB5005563) \n| Medium| _KB5005563 _ \n375854| Visual Studio Code Spoofing Vulnerability | Medium| _CVE-2021-26437 _ \n45505| Microsoft MSHTML Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Active X Controls Disabled (Mitigation for CVE-2021-40444 Enabled)| Low| \n91815| Microsoft Visual Studio Security Update for September 2021 | Medium | _CVE-2021-26434 CVE-2021-36952 _ \n91816| Microsoft Windows Security Update for September 2021| High| _CVE-2021-38667,CVE-2021-38639,CVE-2021-38638,CVE-2021-38637,CVE-2021-26435,CVE-2021-40447,CVE-2021-38671,CVE-2021-36965,CVE-2021-36967,CVE-2021-36974,CVE-2021-36972,CVE-2021-36966,CVE-2021-36969,CVE-2021-36973,CVE-2021-36962,CVE-2021-36961,CVE-2021-36964,CVE-2021-36963,CVE-2021-36959,CVE-2021-36968,CVE-2021-36975,CVE-2021-38636,CVE-2021-38635,CVE-2021-38633,CVE-2021-38629,CVE-2021-38628,CVE-2021-38634,CVE-2021-38632,CVE-2021-38630,CVE-2021-38624,CVE-2021-36955,CVE-2021-36954,CVE-2021-36960,CVE-2021-36958_ \n91817| Microsoft Dynamics Business Central Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability September 2021| Medium| _CVE-2021-40440_ \n91818| Microsoft Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability September 2021| High| _CVE-2021-38625,CVE-2021-38626_ \n91819| Microsoft Windows Codecs Library HEVC Video Extensions Remote Code Execution (RCE) Vulnerability - September 2021| High| _CVE-2021-38661 _ \n91820| Microsoft MPEG-2 Video Extension Remote Code Execution (RCE) Vulnerability| High| _CVE-2021-38644 _ \n \n### Adobe Patch Tuesday \u2013 September 2021\n\nAdobe addressed [61 CVEs](<https://helpx.adobe.com/security.html>) this Patch Tuesday impacting Adobe Acrobat and Reader, ColdFusion, Premiere Pro, Adobe InCopy, Adobe SVG-Native Viewer, InDesign, Framemaker, Creative Cloud Desktop Apps, Photoshop Elements, Premiere Elements, Digital Editions, Genuine Service, Photoshop, XMP Toolit SDK and Experience Manager.\n\nThe patches for Adobe Acrobat and Reader, ColdFusion and Experience Manager are labeled as [Priority 2](<https://helpx.adobe.com/security/severity-ratings.html>), while the remaining patches are labeled as [Priority 3](<https://helpx.adobe.com/security/severity-ratings.html>). \n\n**Adobe Security Bulletin**| **QID**| **Severity**| **CVE ID** \n---|---|---|--- \nAdobe Security Update for Adobe Acrobat and Adobe Reader (APSB21-55) | 375845| Medium| _CVE-2021-39841, CVE-2021-39863, CVE-2021-39857, CVE-2021-39856, CVE-2021-39855, CVE-2021-39844, CVE-2021-39861, CVE-2021-39858, CVE-2021-39843, CVE-2021-39846, CVE-2021-39845, CVE-2021-35982, CVE-2021-39859, CVE-2021-39840, CVE-2021-39842, CVE-2021-39839, CVE-2021-39838,CVE-2021-39837,CVE-2021-39836,CVE-2021-39860,CVE-2021-39852,CVE-2021-39854,CVE-2021-39853,CVE-2021-39850,CVE-2021-39849,CVE-2021-39851_ \n \n### Discover Patch Tuesday Vulnerabilities in VMDR\n\nQualys VMDR automatically detects new Patch Tuesday vulnerabilities using continuous updates to its Knowledge Base (KB).\n\nYou can see all your impacted hosts by these vulnerabilities using the following QQL query:\n\n`vulnerabilities.vulnerability:(qid:`375861` OR qid:`110390` OR qid:`110391` OR qid:`375860` OR qid:`91821` OR qid:`375854` OR qid:`45505` OR qid:`91815` OR qid:`91816` OR qid:`91817` OR qid:`91818` OR qid:`91819` OR qid:`91820`)`\n\n\n\n### Respond by Patching\n\nVMDR rapidly remediates Windows hosts by deploying the most relevant and applicable per-technology version patches. You can simply select respective QIDs in the Patch Catalog and filter on the \u201cMissing\u201d patches to identify and deploy the applicable, available patches in one go.\n\nThe following QQL will return the missing patches pertaining to this Patch Tuesday.\n\n`(qid:`375861` OR qid:`110390` OR qid:`110391` OR qid:`375860` OR qid:`91821` OR qid:`375854` OR qid:`45505` OR qid:`91815` OR qid:`91816` OR qid:`91817` OR qid:`91818` OR qid:`91819` OR qid:`91820`)`\n\n\n\n### Patch Tuesday Dashboard\n\nThe current updated Patch Tuesday dashboards are available in [Dashboard Toolbox: 2021 Patch Tuesday Dashboard](<https://success.qualys.com/discussions/s/article/000006505>).\n\n### Webinar Series: This Month in Vulnerabilities and Patches\n\nTo help customers leverage the seamless integration between Qualys VMDR and Patch Management and reduce the median time to remediate critical vulnerabilities, the Qualys Research team is hosting a monthly webinar series [_T_](<https://event.on24.com/wcc/r/3411753/DC43289F29EF66CAE5CF62637F8CB6E3>)_[his Month in Vulnerabilities and Patches](<https://event.on24.com/wcc/r/3411753/DC43289F29EF66CAE5CF62637F8CB6E3>)_.\n\nWe discuss some of the key vulnerabilities disclosed in the past month and how to patch them: \n\n * Microsoft Patch Tuesday, September 2021 \n * Adobe Patch Tuesday, September 2021 \n\n[Join us live or watch on demand!](<https://event.on24.com/wcc/r/3411753/DC43289F29EF66CAE5CF62637F8CB6E3>)\n\nThursday, September 16, 2021 or later on demand\n\n### About Patch Tuesday\n\nPatch Tuesday QIDs are published at [Security Alerts](<https://www.qualys.com/research/security-alerts/>), typically late in the evening of [Patch Tuesday](<https://blog.qualys.com/tag/patch-tuesday>), followed shortly after by [PT dashboards](<https://qualys-secure.force.com/discussions/s/article/000006505>).", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2021-09-14T18:56:17", "type": "qualysblog", "title": "Microsoft and Adobe Patch Tuesday (September 2021) \u2013 Microsoft 60 Vulnerabilities with 3 Critical, Adobe 61 Vulnerabilities", "bulletinFamily": "blog", "cvss2": {}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2021-26434", "CVE-2021-26435", "CVE-2021-26437", "CVE-2021-30632", "CVE-2021-35982", "CVE-2021-36952", "CVE-2021-36954", "CVE-2021-36955", "CVE-2021-36958", "CVE-2021-36959", "CVE-2021-36960", "CVE-2021-36961", "CVE-2021-36962", "CVE-2021-36963", "CVE-2021-36964", "CVE-2021-36965", "CVE-2021-36966", "CVE-2021-36967", "CVE-2021-36968", "CVE-2021-36969", "CVE-2021-36972", "CVE-2021-36973", "CVE-2021-36974", "CVE-2021-36975", "CVE-2021-38624", "CVE-2021-38625", "CVE-2021-38626", "CVE-2021-38628", "CVE-2021-38629", "CVE-2021-38630", "CVE-2021-38632", "CVE-2021-38633", "CVE-2021-38634", "CVE-2021-38635", "CVE-2021-38636", "CVE-2021-38637", "CVE-2021-38638", "CVE-2021-38639", "CVE-2021-38644", "CVE-2021-38645", "CVE-2021-38646", "CVE-2021-38647", "CVE-2021-38648", "CVE-2021-38649", "CVE-2021-38650", "CVE-2021-38651", "CVE-2021-38652", "CVE-2021-38653", "CVE-2021-38654", "CVE-2021-38655", "CVE-2021-38656", "CVE-2021-38657", "CVE-2021-38658", "CVE-2021-38659", "CVE-2021-38660", "CVE-2021-38661", "CVE-2021-38667", "CVE-2021-38671", "CVE-2021-39836", "CVE-2021-39837", "CVE-2021-39838", "CVE-2021-39839", "CVE-2021-39840", "CVE-2021-39841", "CVE-2021-39842", "CVE-2021-39843", "CVE-2021-39844", "CVE-2021-39845", "CVE-2021-39846", "CVE-2021-39849", "CVE-2021-39850", "CVE-2021-39851", "CVE-2021-39852", "CVE-2021-39853", "CVE-2021-39854", "CVE-2021-39855", "CVE-2021-39856", "CVE-2021-39857", "CVE-2021-39858", "CVE-2021-39859", "CVE-2021-39860", "CVE-2021-39861", "CVE-2021-39863", "CVE-2021-40440", "CVE-2021-40444", "CVE-2021-40447"], "modified": "2021-09-14T18:56:17", "id": "QUALYSBLOG:5576D16DC39617927D8AEFF027CC0911", "href": "https://blog.qualys.com/category/vulnerabilities-threat-research", "cvss": {"score": 9.3, "vector": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"}}, {"lastseen": "2021-11-09T06:36:02", "description": "[Start your VMDR 30-day, no-cost trial today](<https://www.qualys.com/forms/vmdr/>)\n\n## Overview\n\nOn November 3, 2021, the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) released a [Binding Operational Directive 22-01](<https://cyber.dhs.gov/bod/22-01/>), "Reducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities." [This directive](<https://www.cisa.gov/news/2021/11/03/cisa-releases-directive-reducing-significant-risk-known-exploited-vulnerabilities>) recommends urgent and prioritized remediation of the vulnerabilities that adversaries are actively exploiting. It establishes a CISA-managed catalog of known exploited vulnerabilities that carry significant risk to the federal government and establishes requirements for agencies to remediate these vulnerabilities.\n\nThis directive requires agencies to review and update agency internal vulnerability management procedures within 60 days according to this directive and remediate each vulnerability according to the timelines outlined in 'CISA's vulnerability catalog.\n\nQualys helps customers to identify and assess risk to organizations' digital infrastructure and automate remediation. Qualys' guidance for rapid response to Operational Directive is below.\n\n## Directive Scope\n\nThis directive applies to all software and hardware found on federal information systems managed on agency premises or hosted by third parties on an agency's behalf.\n\nHowever, CISA strongly recommends that private businesses and state, local, tribal, and territorial (SLTT) governments prioritize the mitigation of vulnerabilities listed in CISA's public catalog.\n\n## CISA Catalog of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities\n\nIn total, CISA posted a list of [291 Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs)](<https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog>) that pose the highest risk to federal agencies. The Qualys Research team has mapped all these CVEs to applicable QIDs. You can view the complete list of CVEs and the corresponding QIDs [here](<https://success.qualys.com/discussions/s/article/000006791>).\n\n### Not all vulnerabilities are created equal\n\nOur quick review of the 291 CVEs posted by CISA suggests that not all vulnerabilities hold the same priority. CISA has ordered U.S. federal enterprises to apply patches as soon as possible. The remediation guidance can be grouped into three distinct categories:\n\n#### Category 1 \u2013 Past Due\n\nRemediation of 15 CVEs (~5%) are already past due. These vulnerabilities include some of the most significant exploits in the recent past, including PrintNightmare, SigRed, ZeroLogon, and vulnerabilities in CryptoAPI, Pulse Secure, and more. Qualys Patch Management can help you remediate most of these vulnerabilities.\n\n#### Category 2 \u2013 Patch in less than two weeks\n\n100 (34%) Vulnerabilities need to be patched in the next two weeks, or by **November 17, 2022**.\n\n#### Category 3 \u2013 Patch within six months\n\nThe remaining 176 vulnerabilities (60%) must be patched within the next six months or by **May 3, 2022**.\n\n## Detect CISA's Vulnerabilities Using Qualys VMDR\n\nThe Qualys Research team has released several remote and authenticated detections (QIDs) for the vulnerabilities. Since the directive includes 291 CVEs, we recommend executing your search based on vulnerability criticality, release date, or other categories.\n\nFor example, to detect critical CVEs released in 2021:\n\n_vulnerabilities.vulnerability.criticality:CRITICAL and vulnerabilities.vulnerability.cveIds:[ `CVE-2021-1497`,`CVE-2021-1498`,`CVE-2021-1647`,`CVE-2021-1675`,`CVE-2021-1732`,`CVE-2021-1782`,`CVE-2021-1870`,`CVE-2021-1871`,`CVE-2021-1879`,`CVE-2021-1905`,`CVE-2021-1906`,`CVE-2021-20016`,`CVE-2021-21017`,`CVE-2021-21148`,`CVE-2021-21166`,`CVE-2021-21193`,`CVE-2021-21206`,`CVE-2021-21220`,`CVE-2021-21224`,`CVE-2021-21972`,`CVE-2021-21985`,`CVE-2021-22005`,`CVE-2021-22205`,`CVE-2021-22502`,`CVE-2021-22893`,`CVE-2021-22894`,`CVE-2021-22899`,`CVE-2021-22900`,`CVE-2021-22986`,`CVE-2021-26084`,`CVE-2021-26411`,`CVE-2021-26855`,`CVE-2021-26857`,`CVE-2021-26858`,`CVE-2021-27059`,`CVE-2021-27065`,`CVE-2021-27085`,`CVE-2021-27101`,`CVE-2021-27102`,`CVE-2021-27103`,`CVE-2021-27104`,`CVE-2021-28310`,`CVE-2021-28550`,`CVE-2021-28663`,`CVE-2021-28664`,`CVE-2021-30116`,`CVE-2021-30551`,`CVE-2021-30554`,`CVE-2021-30563`,`CVE-2021-30632`,`CVE-2021-30633`,`CVE-2021-30657`,`CVE-2021-30661`,`CVE-2021-30663`,`CVE-2021-30665`,`CVE-2021-30666`,`CVE-2021-30713`,`CVE-2021-30761`,`CVE-2021-30762`,`CVE-2021-30807`,`CVE-2021-30858`,`CVE-2021-30860`,`CVE-2021-30860`,`CVE-2021-30869`,`CVE-2021-31199`,`CVE-2021-31201`,`CVE-2021-31207`,`CVE-2021-31955`,`CVE-2021-31956`,`CVE-2021-31979`,`CVE-2021-33739`,`CVE-2021-33742`,`CVE-2021-33771`,`CVE-2021-34448`,`CVE-2021-34473`,`CVE-2021-34523`,`CVE-2021-34527`,`CVE-2021-35211`,`CVE-2021-36741`,`CVE-2021-36742`,`CVE-2021-36942`,`CVE-2021-36948`,`CVE-2021-36955`,`CVE-2021-37973`,`CVE-2021-37975`,`CVE-2021-37976`,`CVE-2021-38000`,`CVE-2021-38003`,`CVE-2021-38645`,`CVE-2021-38647`,`CVE-2021-38647`,`CVE-2021-38648`,`CVE-2021-38649`,`CVE-2021-40444`,`CVE-2021-40539`,`CVE-2021-41773`,`CVE-2021-42013`,`CVE-2021-42258` ]_\n\n\n\nUsing [Qualys VMDR](<https://www.qualys.com/subscriptions/vmdr/>), you can effectively prioritize those vulnerabilities using the VMDR Prioritization report.\n\n\n\nIn addition, you can locate a vulnerable host through Qualys Threat Protection by simply clicking on the impacted hosts to effectively identify and track this vulnerability.\n\n\n\nWith Qualys Unified Dashboard, you can track your exposure to the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities and gather your status and overall management in real-time. With trending enabled for dashboard widgets, you can keep track of the status of the vulnerabilities in your environment using the ["CISA 2010-21| KNOWN EXPLOITED VULNERABILITIES"](<https://success.qualys.com/support/s/article/000006791>) Dashboard.\n\n### Detailed Operational Dashboard:\n\n\n\n### Summary Dashboard High Level Structured by Vendor:\n\n\n\n## Remediation\n\nTo comply with this directive, federal agencies must remediate most "Category 2" vulnerabilities by **November 17, 2021**, and "Category 3" by May 3, 2021. Qualys Patch Management can help streamline the remediation of many of these vulnerabilities.\n\nCustomers can copy the following query into the Patch Management app to help customers comply with the directive's aggressive remediation date of November 17, 2021. Running this query will find all required patches and allow quick and efficient deployment of those missing patches to all assets directly from within the Qualys Cloud Platform.\n\ncve:[`CVE-2021-1497`,`CVE-2021-1498`,`CVE-2021-1647`,`CVE-2021-1675`,`CVE-2021-1732`,`CVE-2021-1782`,`CVE-2021-1870`,`CVE-2021-1871`,`CVE-2021-1879`,`CVE-2021-1905`,`CVE-2021-1906`,`CVE-2021-20016`,`CVE-2021-21017`,`CVE-2021-21148`,`CVE-2021-21166`,`CVE-2021-21193`,`CVE-2021-21206`,`CVE-2021-21220`,`CVE-2021-21224`,`CVE-2021-21972`,`CVE-2021-21985`,`CVE-2021-22005`,`CVE-2021-22205`,`CVE-2021-22502`,`CVE-2021-22893`,`CVE-2021-22894`,`CVE-2021-22899`,`CVE-2021-22900`,`CVE-2021-22986`,`CVE-2021-26084`,`CVE-2021-26411`,`CVE-2021-26855`,`CVE-2021-26857`,`CVE-2021-26858`,`CVE-2021-27059`,`CVE-2021-27065`,`CVE-2021-27085`,`CVE-2021-27101`,`CVE-2021-27102`,`CVE-2021-27103`,`CVE-2021-27104`,`CVE-2021-28310`,`CVE-2021-28550`,`CVE-2021-28663`,`CVE-2021-28664`,`CVE-2021-30116`,`CVE-2021-30551`,`CVE-2021-30554`,`CVE-2021-30563`,`CVE-2021-30632`,`CVE-2021-30633`,`CVE-2021-30657`,`CVE-2021-30661`,`CVE-2021-30663`,`CVE-2021-30665`,`CVE-2021-30666`,`CVE-2021-30713`,`CVE-2021-30761`,`CVE-2021-30762`,`CVE-2021-30807`,`CVE-2021-30858`,`CVE-2021-30860`,`CVE-2021-30860`,`CVE-2021-30869`,`CVE-2021-31199`,`CVE-2021-31201`,`CVE-2021-31207`,`CVE-2021-31955`,`CVE-2021-31956`,`CVE-2021-31979`,`CVE-2021-33739`,`CVE-2021-33742`,`CVE-2021-33771`,`CVE-2021-34448`,`CVE-2021-34473`,`CVE-2021-34523`,`CVE-2021-34527`,`CVE-2021-35211`,`CVE-2021-36741`,`CVE-2021-36742`,`CVE-2021-36942`,`CVE-2021-36948`,`CVE-2021-36955`,`CVE-2021-37973`,`CVE-2021-37975`,`CVE-2021-37976`,`CVE-2021-38000`,`CVE-2021-38003`,`CVE-2021-38645`,`CVE-2021-38647`,`CVE-2021-38647`,`CVE-2021-38648`,`CVE-2021-38649`,`CVE-2021-40444`,`CVE-2021-40539`,`CVE-2021-41773`,`CVE-2021-42013`,`CVE-2021-42258` ]\n\n\n\nQualys patch content covers many Microsoft, Linux, and third-party applications; however, some of the vulnerabilities introduced by CISA are not currently supported out-of-the-box by Qualys. To remediate those vulnerabilities, Qualys provides the ability to deploy custom patches. The flexibility to customize patch deployment allows customers to patch the remaining CVEs in this list.\n\nNote that the due date for \u201cCategory 1\u201d patches has already passed. To find missing patches in your environment for \u201cCategory 1\u201d past due CVEs, copy the following query into the Patch Management app:\n\ncve:['CVE-2021-1732\u2032,'CVE-2020-1350\u2032,'CVE-2020-1472\u2032,'CVE-2021-26855\u2032,'CVE-2021-26858\u2032,'CVE-2021-27065\u2032,'CVE-2020-0601\u2032,'CVE-2021-26857\u2032,'CVE-2021-22893\u2032,'CVE-2020-8243\u2032,'CVE-2021-22900\u2032,'CVE-2021-22894\u2032,'CVE-2020-8260\u2032,'CVE-2021-22899\u2032,'CVE-2019-11510']\n\n\n\n## Federal Enterprises and Agencies Can Act Now\n\nFor federal enterprises and agencies, it's a race against time to remediate these vulnerabilities across their respective environments and achieve compliance with this binding directive. Qualys solutions can help achieve compliance with this binding directive. Qualys Cloud Platform is FedRAMP authorized, with [107 FedRAMP authorizations](<https://marketplace.fedramp.gov/#!/product/qualys-cloud-platform?sort=-authorizations>).\n\nHere are a few steps Federal enterprises can take immediately:\n\n * Run vulnerability assessments against all your assets by leveraging various sensors such as Qualys agent, scanners, and more\n * Prioritize remediation by due dates\n * Identify all vulnerable assets automatically mapped into the threat feed\n * Use Patch Management to apply patches and other configurations changes\n * Track remediation progress through Unified Dashboards\n\n## Summary\n\nUnderstanding vulnerabilities is a critical but partial part of threat mitigation. Qualys VMDR helps customers discover, assess threats, assign risk, and remediate threats in one solution. Qualys customers rely on the accuracy of Qualys' threat intelligence to protect their digital environments and stay current with patch guidance. Using Qualys VMDR can help any organization efficiently respond to the CISA directive.\n\n## Getting Started\n\nLearn how [Qualys VMDR](<https://www.qualys.com/subscriptions/vmdr/>) provides actionable vulnerability guidance and automates remediation in one solution. Ready to get started? Sign up for a 30-day, no-cost [VMDR trial](<https://www.qualys.com/forms/vmdr/>).", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "CHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 10.0, "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "userInteraction": "NONE", "version": "3.1"}, "impactScore": 6.0}, "published": "2021-11-09T06:15:01", "type": "qualysblog", "title": "Qualys Response to CISA Alert: Binding Operational Directive 22-01", "bulletinFamily": "blog", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 10.0, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 10.0, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2019-11510", "CVE-2020-0601", "CVE-2020-1350", "CVE-2020-1472", "CVE-2020-8243", "CVE-2020-8260", "CVE-2021-1497", "CVE-2021-1498", "CVE-2021-1647", "CVE-2021-1675", "CVE-2021-1732", "CVE-2021-1782", "CVE-2021-1870", "CVE-2021-1871", "CVE-2021-1879", "CVE-2021-1905", "CVE-2021-1906", "CVE-2021-20016", "CVE-2021-21017", "CVE-2021-21148", "CVE-2021-21166", "CVE-2021-21193", "CVE-2021-21206", "CVE-2021-21220", "CVE-2021-21224", "CVE-2021-21972", "CVE-2021-21985", "CVE-2021-22005", "CVE-2021-22205", "CVE-2021-22502", "CVE-2021-22893", "CVE-2021-22894", "CVE-2021-22899", "CVE-2021-22900", "CVE-2021-22986", "CVE-2021-26084", "CVE-2021-26411", "CVE-2021-26855", "CVE-2021-26857", "CVE-2021-26858", "CVE-2021-27059", "CVE-2021-27065", "CVE-2021-27085", "CVE-2021-27101", "CVE-2021-27102", "CVE-2021-27103", "CVE-2021-27104", "CVE-2021-28310", "CVE-2021-28550", "CVE-2021-28663", "CVE-2021-28664", "CVE-2021-30116", "CVE-2021-30551", "CVE-2021-30554", "CVE-2021-30563", "CVE-2021-30632", "CVE-2021-30633", "CVE-2021-30657", "CVE-2021-30661", "CVE-2021-30663", "CVE-2021-30665", "CVE-2021-30666", "CVE-2021-30713", "CVE-2021-30761", "CVE-2021-30762", "CVE-2021-30807", "CVE-2021-30858", "CVE-2021-30860", "CVE-2021-30869", "CVE-2021-31199", "CVE-2021-31201", "CVE-2021-31207", "CVE-2021-31955", "CVE-2021-31956", "CVE-2021-31979", "CVE-2021-33739", "CVE-2021-33742", "CVE-2021-33771", "CVE-2021-34448", "CVE-2021-34473", "CVE-2021-34523", "CVE-2021-34527", "CVE-2021-35211", "CVE-2021-36741", "CVE-2021-36742", "CVE-2021-36942", "CVE-2021-36948", "CVE-2021-36955", "CVE-2021-37973", "CVE-2021-37975", "CVE-2021-37976", "CVE-2021-38000", "CVE-2021-38003", "CVE-2021-38645", "CVE-2021-38647", "CVE-2021-38648", "CVE-2021-38649", "CVE-2021-40444", "CVE-2021-40539", "CVE-2021-41773", "CVE-2021-42013", "CVE-2021-42258"], "modified": "2021-11-09T06:15:01", "id": "QUALYSBLOG:BC22CE22A3E70823D5F0E944CBD5CE4A", "href": "https://blog.qualys.com/category/vulnerabilities-threat-research", "cvss": {"score": 10.0, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"}}, {"lastseen": "2022-02-25T19:27:09", "description": "_CISA released a directive in November 2021, recommending urgent and prioritized remediation of actively exploited vulnerabilities. Both government agencies and corporations should heed this advice. This blog outlines how Qualys Vulnerability Management, Detection & Response can be used by any organization to respond to this directive efficiently and effectively._\n\n### Situation\n\nLast November 2021, the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) released a [Binding Operational Directive 22-01](<https://cyber.dhs.gov/bod/22-01/>) called \u201cReducing the Significant Risk of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities.\u201d [This directive](<https://www.cisa.gov/news/2021/11/03/cisa-releases-directive-reducing-significant-risk-known-exploited-vulnerabilities>) recommends urgent and prioritized remediation of the vulnerabilities that adversaries are actively exploiting. It establishes a CISA-managed catalog of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities that carry significant risk to the federal government and sets requirements for agencies to remediate these vulnerabilities.\n\nThis directive requires federal agencies to review and update internal vulnerability management procedures to remediate each vulnerability according to the timelines outlined in CISA\u2019s vulnerability catalog.\n\n### Directive Scope\n\nThis CISA directive applies to all software and hardware found on federal information systems managed on agency premises or hosted by third parties on an agency\u2019s behalf.\n\nHowever, CISA strongly recommends that public and private businesses as well as state, local, tribal, and territorial (SLTT) governments prioritize the mitigation of vulnerabilities listed in CISA\u2019s public catalog. This is truly vulnerability management guidance for all organizations to heed.\n\n### CISA Catalog of Known Exploited Vulnerabilities\n\nIn total, CISA posted a list of [379 Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs)](<https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog>) that pose the highest risk to federal agencies. CISA\u2019s most recent update was issued on February 22, 2022.\n\nThe Qualys Research team is continuously updating CVEs to available QIDs (Qualys vulnerability identifiers) in the Qualys Knowledgebase, with the RTI field \u201cCISA Exploited\u201d and this is going to be a continuous approach, as CISA frequently amends with the latest CVE as part of their regular feeds.\n\nOut of these vulnerabilities, Directive 22-01 urges all organizations to reduce their exposure to cyberattacks by effectively prioritizing the remediation of the identified Vulnerabilities.\n\nCISA has ordered U.S. federal agencies to apply patches as soon as possible. The remediation guidance is grouped into multiple categories by CISA based on attack surface severity and time-to-remediate. The timelines are available in the [Catalog](<https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog>) for each of the CVEs.\n\n### Detect CISA Vulnerabilities Using Qualys VMDR\n\nQualys helps customers to identify and assess the risk to their organizations\u2019 digital infrastructure, and then to automate remediation. Qualys\u2019 guidance for rapid response to Directive 22-01 follows.\n\nThe Qualys Research team has released multiple remote and authenticated detections (QIDs) for these vulnerabilities. Since the directive includes 379 CVEs (as of February 22, 2022) we recommend executing your search based on QQL (Qualys Query Language), as shown here for released QIDs by Qualys **_vulnerabilities.vulnerability.threatIntel.cisaKnownExploitedVulns:"true"_**\n\n\n\n### CISA Exploited RTI\n\nUsing [Qualys VMDR](<https://www.qualys.com/subscriptions/vmdr/>), you can effectively prioritize those vulnerabilities using VMDR Prioritization. Qualys has introduced an **RTI Category, CISA Exploited**.\n\nThis RTI indicates that the vulnerabilities are associated with the CISA catalog.\n\n\n\nIn addition, you can locate a vulnerable host through Qualys Threat Protection by simply clicking on the impacted hosts to effectively identify and track this vulnerability.\n\n\n\nWith Qualys Unified Dashboard, you can track your exposure to CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities and track your status and overall management in real-time. With dashboard widgets, you can keep track of the status of vulnerabilities in your environment using the [\u201cCISA 2010-21| KNOWN EXPLOITED VULNERABILITIES\u201d](<https://success.qualys.com/support/s/article/000006791>) Dashboard.\n\n### Detailed Operational Dashboard\n\n\n\n### Remediation\n\nTo comply with this directive, federal agencies need to remediate all vulnerabilities as per the remediation timelines suggested in [CISA Catalog](<https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog>)**.**\n\nQualys patch content covers many Microsoft, Linux, and third-party applications. However, some of the vulnerabilities introduced by CISA are not currently supported out-of-the-box by Qualys. To remediate those vulnerabilities, Qualys provides the ability to deploy custom patches. The flexibility to customize patch deployment allows customers to patch all the remaining CVEs in their list.\n\nCustomers can copy the following query into the Patch Management app to help customers comply with the directive\u2019s aggressive remediation timelines set by CISA. Running this query for specific CVEs will find required patches and allow quick and efficient deployment of those missing patches to all assets directly from within Qualys Cloud Platform.\n \n \n cve:[`CVE-2010-5326`,`CVE-2012-0158`,`CVE-2012-0391`,`CVE-2012-3152`,`CVE-2013-3900`,`CVE-2013-3906`,`CVE-2014-1761`,`CVE-2014-1776`,`CVE-2014-1812`,`CVE-2015-1635`,`CVE-2015-1641`,`CVE-2015-4852`,`CVE-2016-0167`,`CVE-2016-0185`,`CVE-2016-3088`,`CVE-2016-3235`,`CVE-2016-3643`,`CVE-2016-3976`,`CVE-2016-7255`,`CVE-2016-9563`,`CVE-2017-0143`,`CVE-2017-0144`,`CVE-2017-0145`,`CVE-2017-0199`,`CVE-2017-0262`,`CVE-2017-0263`,`CVE-2017-10271`,`CVE-2017-11774`,`CVE-2017-11882`,`CVE-2017-5638`,`CVE-2017-5689`,`CVE-2017-6327`,`CVE-2017-7269`,`CVE-2017-8464`,`CVE-2017-8759`,`CVE-2017-9791`,`CVE-2017-9805`,`CVE-2017-9841`,`CVE-2018-0798`,`CVE-2018-0802`,`CVE-2018-1000861`,`CVE-2018-11776`,`CVE-2018-15961`,`CVE-2018-15982`,`CVE-2018-2380`,`CVE-2018-4878`,`CVE-2018-4939`,`CVE-2018-6789`,`CVE-2018-7600`,`CVE-2018-8174`,`CVE-2018-8453`,`CVE-2018-8653`,`CVE-2019-0193`,`CVE-2019-0211`,`CVE-2019-0541`,`CVE-2019-0604`,`CVE-2019-0708`,`CVE-2019-0752`,`CVE-2019-0797`,`CVE-2019-0803`,`CVE-2019-0808`,`CVE-2019-0859`,`CVE-2019-0863`,`CVE-2019-10149`,`CVE-2019-10758`,`CVE-2019-11510`,`CVE-2019-11539`,`CVE-2019-1214`,`CVE-2019-1215`,`CVE-2019-1367`,`CVE-2019-1429`,`CVE-2019-1458`,`CVE-2019-16759`,`CVE-2019-17026`,`CVE-2019-17558`,`CVE-2019-18187`,`CVE-2019-18988`,`CVE-2019-2725`,`CVE-2019-8394`,`CVE-2019-9978`,`CVE-2020-0601`,`CVE-2020-0646`,`CVE-2020-0674`,`CVE-2020-0683`,`CVE-2020-0688`,`CVE-2020-0787`,`CVE-2020-0796`,`CVE-2020-0878`,`CVE-2020-0938`,`CVE-2020-0968`,`CVE-2020-0986`,`CVE-2020-10148`,`CVE-2020-10189`,`CVE-2020-1020`,`CVE-2020-1040`,`CVE-2020-1054`,`CVE-2020-1147`,`CVE-2020-11738`,`CVE-2020-11978`,`CVE-2020-1350`,`CVE-2020-13671`,`CVE-2020-1380`,`CVE-2020-13927`,`CVE-2020-1464`,`CVE-2020-1472`,`CVE-2020-14750`,`CVE-2020-14871`,`CVE-2020-14882`,`CVE-2020-14883`,`CVE-2020-15505`,`CVE-2020-15999`,`CVE-2020-16009`,`CVE-2020-16010`,`CVE-2020-16013`,`CVE-2020-16017`,`CVE-2020-17087`,`CVE-2020-17144`,`CVE-2020-17496`,`CVE-2020-17530`,`CVE-2020-24557`,`CVE-2020-25213`,`CVE-2020-2555`,`CVE-2020-6207`,`CVE-2020-6287`,`CVE-2020-6418`,`CVE-2020-6572`,`CVE-2020-6819`,`CVE-2020-6820`,`CVE-2020-8243`,`CVE-2020-8260`,`CVE-2020-8467`,`CVE-2020-8468`,`CVE-2020-8599`,`CVE-2021-1647`,`CVE-2021-1675`,`CVE-2021-1732`,`CVE-2021-21017`,`CVE-2021-21148`,`CVE-2021-21166`,`CVE-2021-21193`,`CVE-2021-21206`,`CVE-2021-21220`,`CVE-2021-21224`,`CVE-2021-22204`,`CVE-2021-22893`,`CVE-2021-22894`,`CVE-2021-22899`,`CVE-2021-22900`,`CVE-2021-26411`,`CVE-2021-26855`,`CVE-2021-26857`,`CVE-2021-26858`,`CVE-2021-27059`,`CVE-2021-27065`,`CVE-2021-27085`,`CVE-2021-28310`,`CVE-2021-28550`,`CVE-2021-30116`,`CVE-2021-30551`,`CVE-2021-30554`,`CVE-2021-30563`,`CVE-2021-30632`,`CVE-2021-30633`,`CVE-2021-31199`,`CVE-2021-31201`,`CVE-2021-31207`,`CVE-2021-31955`,`CVE-2021-31956`,`CVE-2021-31979`,`CVE-2021-33739`,`CVE-2021-33742`,`CVE-2021-33766`,`CVE-2021-33771`,`CVE-2021-34448`,`CVE-2021-34473`,`CVE-2021-34523`,`CVE-2021-34527`,`CVE-2021-35211`,`CVE-2021-35247`,`CVE-2021-36741`,`CVE-2021-36742`,`CVE-2021-36934`,`CVE-2021-36942`,`CVE-2021-36948`,`CVE-2021-36955`,`CVE-2021-37415`,`CVE-2021-37973`,`CVE-2021-37975`,`CVE-2021-37976`,`CVE-2021-38000`,`CVE-2021-38003`,`CVE-2021-38645`,`CVE-2021-38647`,`CVE-2021-38648`,`CVE-2021-38649`,`CVE-2021-40438`,`CVE-2021-40444`,`CVE-2021-40449`,`CVE-2021-40539`,`CVE-2021-4102`,`CVE-2021-41773`,`CVE-2021-42013`,`CVE-2021-42292`,`CVE-2021-42321`,`CVE-2021-43890`,`CVE-2021-44077`,`CVE-2021-44228`,`CVE-2021-44515`,`CVE-2022-0609`,`CVE-2022-21882`,`CVE-2022-24086`,`CVE-2010-1871`,`CVE-2017-12149`,`CVE-2019-13272` ]\n\n\n\nVulnerabilities can be validated through VMDR and a Patch Job can be configured for vulnerable assets.\n\n\n\n### Federal Enterprises and Agencies Can Act Now\n\nFor federal agencies and enterprises, it\u2019s a race against time to remediate these vulnerabilities across their respective environments and achieve compliance with this binding directive. Qualys solutions can help your organization to achieve compliance with this binding directive. Qualys Cloud Platform is FedRAMP authorized, with [107 FedRAMP authorizations](<https://marketplace.fedramp.gov/#!/product/qualys-cloud-platform?sort=-authorizations>) to our credit.\n\nHere are a few steps Federal entities can take immediately:\n\n * Run vulnerability assessments against all of your assets by leveraging our various sensors such as Qualys agent, scanners, and more\n * Prioritize remediation by due dates\n * Identify all vulnerable assets automatically mapped into the threat feed\n * Use Qualys Patch Management to apply patches and other configuration changes\n * Track remediation progress through our Unified Dashboards\n\n### Summary\n\nUnderstanding just which vulnerabilities exist in your environment is a critical but small part of threat mitigation. Qualys VMDR helps customers discover their exposure, assess threats, assign risk, and remediate threats \u2013 all in a single unified solution. Qualys customers rely on the accuracy of Qualys\u2019 threat intelligence to protect their digital environments and stay current with patch guidance. Using Qualys VMDR can help any size organization efficiently respond to CISA Binding Operational Directive 22-01.\n\n#### Getting Started\n\nLearn how [Qualys VMDR](<https://www.qualys.com/subscriptions/vmdr/>) provides actionable vulnerability guidance and automates remediation in one solution. Ready to get started? Sign up for a 30-day, no-cost [VMDR trial](<https://www.qualys.com/forms/vmdr/>).", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "CHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 10.0, "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "userInteraction": "NONE", "version": "3.1"}, "impactScore": 6.0}, "published": "2022-02-23T05:39:00", "type": "qualysblog", "title": "Managing CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities with Qualys VMDR", "bulletinFamily": "blog", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 10.0, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "acInsufInfo": true, "impactScore": 10.0, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2010-1871", "CVE-2010-5326", "CVE-2012-0158", "CVE-2012-0391", "CVE-2012-3152", "CVE-2013-3900", "CVE-2013-3906", "CVE-2014-1761", "CVE-2014-1776", "CVE-2014-1812", "CVE-2015-1635", "CVE-2015-1641", "CVE-2015-4852", "CVE-2016-0167", "CVE-2016-0185", "CVE-2016-3088", "CVE-2016-3235", "CVE-2016-3643", "CVE-2016-3976", "CVE-2016-7255", "CVE-2016-9563", "CVE-2017-0143", "CVE-2017-0144", "CVE-2017-0145", "CVE-2017-0199", "CVE-2017-0262", "CVE-2017-0263", "CVE-2017-10271", "CVE-2017-11774", "CVE-2017-11882", "CVE-2017-12149", "CVE-2017-5638", "CVE-2017-5689", "CVE-2017-6327", "CVE-2017-7269", "CVE-2017-8464", "CVE-2017-8759", "CVE-2017-9791", "CVE-2017-9805", "CVE-2017-9841", "CVE-2018-0798", "CVE-2018-0802", "CVE-2018-1000861", "CVE-2018-11776", "CVE-2018-15961", "CVE-2018-15982", "CVE-2018-2380", "CVE-2018-4878", "CVE-2018-4939", "CVE-2018-6789", "CVE-2018-7600", "CVE-2018-8174", "CVE-2018-8453", "CVE-2018-8653", "CVE-2019-0193", "CVE-2019-0211", "CVE-2019-0541", "CVE-2019-0604", "CVE-2019-0708", "CVE-2019-0752", "CVE-2019-0797", "CVE-2019-0803", "CVE-2019-0808", "CVE-2019-0859", "CVE-2019-0863", "CVE-2019-10149", "CVE-2019-10758", "CVE-2019-11510", "CVE-2019-11539", "CVE-2019-1214", "CVE-2019-1215", "CVE-2019-13272", "CVE-2019-1367", "CVE-2019-1429", "CVE-2019-1458", "CVE-2019-16759", "CVE-2019-17026", "CVE-2019-17558", "CVE-2019-18187", "CVE-2019-18988", "CVE-2019-2725", "CVE-2019-8394", "CVE-2019-9978", "CVE-2020-0601", "CVE-2020-0646", "CVE-2020-0674", "CVE-2020-0683", "CVE-2020-0688", "CVE-2020-0787", "CVE-2020-0796", "CVE-2020-0878", "CVE-2020-0938", "CVE-2020-0968", "CVE-2020-0986", "CVE-2020-10148", "CVE-2020-10189", "CVE-2020-1020", "CVE-2020-1040", "CVE-2020-1054", "CVE-2020-1147", "CVE-2020-11738", "CVE-2020-11978", "CVE-2020-1350", "CVE-2020-13671", "CVE-2020-1380", "CVE-2020-13927", "CVE-2020-1464", "CVE-2020-1472", "CVE-2020-14750", "CVE-2020-14871", "CVE-2020-14882", "CVE-2020-14883", "CVE-2020-15505", "CVE-2020-15999", "CVE-2020-16009", "CVE-2020-16010", "CVE-2020-16013", "CVE-2020-16017", "CVE-2020-17087", "CVE-2020-17144", "CVE-2020-17496", "CVE-2020-17530", "CVE-2020-24557", "CVE-2020-25213", "CVE-2020-2555", "CVE-2020-6207", "CVE-2020-6287", "CVE-2020-6418", "CVE-2020-6572", "CVE-2020-6819", "CVE-2020-6820", "CVE-2020-8243", "CVE-2020-8260", "CVE-2020-8467", "CVE-2020-8468", "CVE-2020-8599", "CVE-2021-1647", "CVE-2021-1675", "CVE-2021-1732", "CVE-2021-21017", "CVE-2021-21148", "CVE-2021-21166", "CVE-2021-21193", "CVE-2021-21206", "CVE-2021-21220", "CVE-2021-21224", "CVE-2021-22204", "CVE-2021-22893", "CVE-2021-22894", "CVE-2021-22899", "CVE-2021-22900", "CVE-2021-26411", "CVE-2021-26855", "CVE-2021-26857", "CVE-2021-26858", "CVE-2021-27059", "CVE-2021-27065", "CVE-2021-27085", "CVE-2021-28310", "CVE-2021-28550", "CVE-2021-30116", "CVE-2021-30551", "CVE-2021-30554", "CVE-2021-30563", "CVE-2021-30632", "CVE-2021-30633", "CVE-2021-31199", "CVE-2021-31201", "CVE-2021-31207", "CVE-2021-31955", "CVE-2021-31956", "CVE-2021-31979", "CVE-2021-33739", "CVE-2021-33742", "CVE-2021-33766", "CVE-2021-33771", "CVE-2021-34448", "CVE-2021-34473", "CVE-2021-34523", "CVE-2021-34527", "CVE-2021-35211", "CVE-2021-35247", "CVE-2021-36741", "CVE-2021-36742", "CVE-2021-36934", "CVE-2021-36942", "CVE-2021-36948", "CVE-2021-36955", "CVE-2021-37415", "CVE-2021-37973", "CVE-2021-37975", "CVE-2021-37976", "CVE-2021-38000", "CVE-2021-38003", "CVE-2021-38645", "CVE-2021-38647", "CVE-2021-38648", "CVE-2021-38649", "CVE-2021-40438", "CVE-2021-40444", "CVE-2021-40449", "CVE-2021-40539", "CVE-2021-4102", "CVE-2021-41773", "CVE-2021-42013", "CVE-2021-42292", "CVE-2021-42321", "CVE-2021-43890", "CVE-2021-44077", "CVE-2021-44228", "CVE-2021-44515", "CVE-2022-0609", "CVE-2022-21882", "CVE-2022-24086"], "modified": "2022-02-23T05:39:00", "id": "QUALYSBLOG:0082A77BD8EFFF48B406D107FEFD0DD3", "href": "https://blog.qualys.com/category/product-tech", "cvss": {"score": 10.0, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"}}], "rapid7blog": [{"lastseen": "2021-09-26T09:00:50", "description": "\n\nMicrosoft has fixed a total of 60 vulnerabilities this month, including two publicly disclosed 0-days. Fortunately there are only a few issues rated critical this month with the vast majority of the remainder being rated important. Here\u2019s three big things you can go patch right now.\n\n### MSHTML Remote Code Execution 0-day ([CVE-2021-40444](<https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2021-40444>))\n\nThe hot topic this month is the most recent remote code execution 0-day vulnerability in MSHTML. When it was first discovered it was only being used in a limited number of attacks, however this quickly changed once instructions for exploiting the vulnerability were published online. This vulnerability was severe enough to warrant publishing patches for older operating systems including Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 R2, and Windows Server 2008. Now that updates have been published for this vulnerability they should be applied as soon as possible.\n\n### Windows DNS Local Elevation of Privilege ([CVE-2021-36968](<https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2021-36968>))\n\nThis is the second publicly disclosed vulnerability updated this month. While the details surrounding this CVE are sparse, we do know that Microsoft has not detected exploitation in the wild. \n\n### Updates to PrintNightmare ([CVE-2021-1678](<https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2021-1678>))\n\nMicrosoft has made additional patches available for older operating systems. If you were previously unable to patch against this vulnerability you may want to review this new information.\n\n## Summary Graphs\n\n\n\n## Summary Tables\n\n## Azure Vulnerabilities\n\nCVE | Title | Exploited | Disclosed | CVSS3 | FAQ \n---|---|---|---|---|--- \n[CVE-2021-38647](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38647>) | Open Management Infrastructure Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | No | No | 9.8 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-38645](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38645>) | Open Management Infrastructure Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-38648](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38648>) | Open Management Infrastructure Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-38649](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38649>) | Open Management Infrastructure Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 7 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-40448](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-40448>) | Microsoft Accessibility Insights for Android Information Disclosure Vulnerability | No | No | 6.3 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-36956](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36956>) | Azure Sphere Information Disclosure Vulnerability | No | No | 4.4 | Yes \n \n## Browser Vulnerabilities\n\nCVE | Title | Exploited | Disclosed | CVSS3 | FAQ \n---|---|---|---|---|--- \n[CVE-2021-38642](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38642>) | Microsoft Edge for iOS Spoofing Vulnerability | No | No | 6.1 | No \n[CVE-2021-38641](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38641>) | Microsoft Edge for Android Spoofing Vulnerability | No | No | 6.1 | No \n[CVE-2021-26439](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-26439>) | Microsoft Edge for Android Information Disclosure Vulnerability | No | No | 4.6 | No \n[CVE-2021-38669](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38669>) | Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Tampering Vulnerability | No | No | 6.4 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-26436](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-26436>) | Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 6.1 | No \n[CVE-2021-36930](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36930>) | Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 5.3 | No \n[CVE-2021-30632](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-30632>) | Chromium: CVE-2021-30632 Out of bounds write in V8 | No | No | | Yes \n[CVE-2021-30624](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-30624>) | Chromium: CVE-2021-30624 Use after free in Autofill | No | No | | Yes \n[CVE-2021-30623](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-30623>) | Chromium: CVE-2021-30623 Use after free in Bookmarks | No | No | | Yes \n[CVE-2021-30622](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-30622>) | Chromium: CVE-2021-30622 Use after free in WebApp Installs | No | No | | Yes \n[CVE-2021-30621](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-30621>) | Chromium: CVE-2021-30621 UI Spoofing in Autofill | No | No | | Yes \n[CVE-2021-30620](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-30620>) | Chromium: CVE-2021-30620 Insufficient policy enforcement in Blink | No | No | | Yes \n[CVE-2021-30619](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-30619>) | Chromium: CVE-2021-30619 UI Spoofing in Autofill | No | No | | Yes \n[CVE-2021-30618](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-30618>) | Chromium: CVE-2021-30618 Inappropriate implementation in DevTools | No | No | | Yes \n[CVE-2021-30617](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-30617>) | Chromium: CVE-2021-30617 Policy bypass in Blink | No | No | | Yes \n[CVE-2021-30616](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-30616>) | Chromium: CVE-2021-30616 Use after free in Media | No | No | | Yes \n[CVE-2021-30615](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-30615>) | Chromium: CVE-2021-30615 Cross-origin data leak in Navigation | No | No | | Yes \n[CVE-2021-30614](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-30614>) | Chromium: CVE-2021-30614 Heap buffer overflow in TabStrip | No | No | | Yes \n[CVE-2021-30613](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-30613>) | Chromium: CVE-2021-30613 Use after free in Base internals | No | No | | Yes \n[CVE-2021-30612](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-30612>) | Chromium: CVE-2021-30612 Use after free in WebRTC | No | No | | Yes \n[CVE-2021-30611](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-30611>) | Chromium: CVE-2021-30611 Use after free in WebRTC | No | No | | Yes \n[CVE-2021-30610](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-30610>) | Chromium: CVE-2021-30610 Use after free in Extensions API | No | No | | Yes \n[CVE-2021-30609](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-30609>) | Chromium: CVE-2021-30609 Use after free in Sign-In | No | No | | Yes \n[CVE-2021-30608](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-30608>) | Chromium: CVE-2021-30608 Use after free in Web Share | No | No | | Yes \n[CVE-2021-30607](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-30607>) | Chromium: CVE-2021-30607 Use after free in Permissions | No | No | | Yes \n[CVE-2021-30606](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-30606>) | Chromium: CVE-2021-30606 Use after free in Blink | No | No | | Yes \n \n## Developer Tools Vulnerabilities\n\nCVE | Title | Exploited | Disclosed | CVSS3 | FAQ \n---|---|---|---|---|--- \n[CVE-2021-36952](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36952>) | Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | No \n[CVE-2021-26434](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-26434>) | Visual Studio Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | No \n[CVE-2021-26437](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-26437>) | Visual Studio Code Spoofing Vulnerability | No | No | 5.5 | No \n \n## ESU Vulnerabilities\n\nCVE | Title | Exploited | Disclosed | CVSS3 | FAQ \n---|---|---|---|---|--- \n[CVE-2021-38625](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38625>) | Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | No \n[CVE-2021-38626](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38626>) | Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | No \n[CVE-2021-36968](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36968>) | Windows DNS Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | Yes | 7.8 | No \n \n## Microsoft Dynamics Vulnerabilities\n\nCVE | Title | Exploited | Disclosed | CVSS3 | FAQ \n---|---|---|---|---|--- \n[CVE-2021-40440](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-40440>) | Microsoft Dynamics Business Central Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability | No | No | 5.4 | No \n \n## Microsoft Office Vulnerabilities\n\nCVE | Title | Exploited | Disclosed | CVSS3 | FAQ \n---|---|---|---|---|--- \n[CVE-2021-38656](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38656>) | Microsoft Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-38651](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38651>) | Microsoft SharePoint Server Spoofing Vulnerability | No | No | 7.6 | No \n[CVE-2021-38652](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38652>) | Microsoft SharePoint Server Spoofing Vulnerability | No | No | 7.6 | No \n[CVE-2021-38653](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38653>) | Microsoft Office Visio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | No \n[CVE-2021-38654](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38654>) | Microsoft Office Visio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-38650](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38650>) | Microsoft Office Spoofing Vulnerability | No | No | 7.6 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-38659](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38659>) | Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-38658](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38658>) | Microsoft Office Graphics Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-38660](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38660>) | Microsoft Office Graphics Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-38657](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38657>) | Microsoft Office Graphics Component Information Disclosure Vulnerability | No | No | 6.1 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-38646](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38646>) | Microsoft Office Access Connectivity Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-38655](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38655>) | Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | Yes \n \n## Windows Vulnerabilities\n\nCVE | Title | Exploited | Disclosed | CVSS3 | FAQ \n---|---|---|---|---|--- \n[CVE-2021-36967](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36967>) | Windows WLAN AutoConfig Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 8 | No \n[CVE-2021-36966](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36966>) | Windows Subsystem for Linux Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | No \n[CVE-2021-38637](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38637>) | Windows Storage Information Disclosure Vulnerability | No | No | 5.5 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-36972](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36972>) | Windows SMB Information Disclosure Vulnerability | No | No | 5.5 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-36974](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36974>) | Windows SMB Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | No \n[CVE-2021-36973](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36973>) | Windows Redirected Drive Buffering System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | No \n[CVE-2021-38624](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38624>) | Windows Key Storage Provider Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability | No | No | 6.5 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-36954](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36954>) | Windows Bind Filter Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 8.8 | No \n[CVE-2021-36975](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36975>) | Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | No \n[CVE-2021-38634](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38634>) | Microsoft Windows Update Client Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 7.1 | No \n[CVE-2021-38644](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38644>) | Microsoft MPEG-2 Video Extension Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-38661](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38661>) | HEVC Video Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-38632](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38632>) | BitLocker Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability | No | No | 5.7 | Yes \n \n## Windows ESU Vulnerabilities\n\nCVE | Title | Exploited | Disclosed | CVSS3 | FAQ \n---|---|---|---|---|--- \n[CVE-2021-36965](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36965>) | Windows WLAN AutoConfig Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | No | No | 8.8 | No \n[CVE-2021-26435](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-26435>) | Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability | No | No | 8.1 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-36960](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36960>) | Windows SMB Information Disclosure Vulnerability | No | No | 7.5 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-36969](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36969>) | Windows Redirected Drive Buffering SubSystem Driver Information Disclosure Vulnerability | No | No | 5.5 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-38635](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38635>) | Windows Redirected Drive Buffering SubSystem Driver Information Disclosure Vulnerability | No | No | 5.5 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-38636](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38636>) | Windows Redirected Drive Buffering SubSystem Driver Information Disclosure Vulnerability | No | No | 5.5 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-38667](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38667>) | Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-38671](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38671>) | Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | No \n[CVE-2021-40447](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-40447>) | Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | No \n[CVE-2021-36962](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36962>) | Windows Installer Information Disclosure Vulnerability | No | No | 5.5 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-36961](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36961>) | Windows Installer Denial of Service Vulnerability | No | No | 5.5 | No \n[CVE-2021-36964](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36964>) | Windows Event Tracing Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | No \n[CVE-2021-38630](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38630>) | Windows Event Tracing Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | No \n[CVE-2021-36955](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36955>) | Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | No \n[CVE-2021-36963](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36963>) | Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | No \n[CVE-2021-38633](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38633>) | Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | No \n[CVE-2021-36959](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36959>) | Windows Authenticode Spoofing Vulnerability | No | No | 5.5 | No \n[CVE-2021-38629](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38629>) | Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Information Disclosure Vulnerability | No | No | 6.5 | Yes \n[CVE-2021-38628](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38628>) | Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | No \n[CVE-2021-38638](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38638>) | Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | No \n[CVE-2021-38639](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-38639>) | Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability | No | No | 7.8 | No \n[CVE-2021-40444](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-40444>) | Microsoft MSHTML Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | Yes | Yes | 8.8 | Yes", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "userInteraction": "NONE", "version": "3.1"}, "impactScore": 3.6}, "published": "2021-09-15T03:44:31", "type": "rapid7blog", "title": "Patch Tuesday - September 2021", "bulletinFamily": "info", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.0, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 2.9, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2021-1678", "CVE-2021-26434", "CVE-2021-26435", "CVE-2021-26436", "CVE-2021-26437", "CVE-2021-26439", "CVE-2021-30606", "CVE-2021-30607", "CVE-2021-30608", "CVE-2021-30609", "CVE-2021-30610", "CVE-2021-30611", "CVE-2021-30612", "CVE-2021-30613", "CVE-2021-30614", "CVE-2021-30615", "CVE-2021-30616", "CVE-2021-30617", "CVE-2021-30618", "CVE-2021-30619", "CVE-2021-30620", "CVE-2021-30621", "CVE-2021-30622", "CVE-2021-30623", "CVE-2021-30624", "CVE-2021-30632", "CVE-2021-36930", "CVE-2021-36952", "CVE-2021-36954", "CVE-2021-36955", "CVE-2021-36956", "CVE-2021-36959", "CVE-2021-36960", "CVE-2021-36961", "CVE-2021-36962", "CVE-2021-36963", "CVE-2021-36964", "CVE-2021-36965", "CVE-2021-36966", "CVE-2021-36967", "CVE-2021-36968", "CVE-2021-36969", "CVE-2021-36972", "CVE-2021-36973", "CVE-2021-36974", "CVE-2021-36975", "CVE-2021-38624", "CVE-2021-38625", "CVE-2021-38626", "CVE-2021-38628", "CVE-2021-38629", "CVE-2021-38630", "CVE-2021-38632", "CVE-2021-38633", "CVE-2021-38634", "CVE-2021-38635", "CVE-2021-38636", "CVE-2021-38637", "CVE-2021-38638", "CVE-2021-38639", "CVE-2021-38641", "CVE-2021-38642", "CVE-2021-38644", "CVE-2021-38645", "CVE-2021-38646", "CVE-2021-38647", "CVE-2021-38648", "CVE-2021-38649", "CVE-2021-38650", "CVE-2021-38651", "CVE-2021-38652", "CVE-2021-38653", "CVE-2021-38654", "CVE-2021-38655", "CVE-2021-38656", "CVE-2021-38657", "CVE-2021-38658", "CVE-2021-38659", "CVE-2021-38660", "CVE-2021-38661", "CVE-2021-38667", "CVE-2021-38669", "CVE-2021-38671", "CVE-2021-40440", "CVE-2021-40444", "CVE-2021-40447", "CVE-2021-40448"], "modified": "2021-09-15T03:44:31", "id": "RAPID7BLOG:CC071AA6971D64B0F7A596B2BBD5F046", "href": "https://blog.rapid7.com/2021/09/15/patch-tuesday-september-2021/", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}]}
CVE-2021-38633
