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amazonAmazonALAS2-2020-1456
HistoryJul 14, 2020 - 2:39 a.m.

Medium: openssl11

2020-07-1402:39:00
alas.aws.amazon.com
26

5.3 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

5.4 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

High

5 Medium

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

0.015 Low

EPSS

Percentile

86.8%

Issue Overview:

In situations where an attacker receives automated notification of the success or failure of a decryption attempt an attacker, after sending a very large number of messages to be decrypted, can recover a CMS/PKCS7 transported encryption key or decrypt any RSA encrypted message that was encrypted with the public RSA key, using a Bleichenbacher padding oracle attack. Applications are not affected if they use a certificate together with the private RSA key to the CMS_decrypt or PKCS7_decrypt functions to select the correct recipient info to decrypt. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1d (Affected 1.1.1-1.1.1c). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.0l (Affected 1.1.0-1.1.0k). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2t (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2s). (CVE-2019-1563)

Normally in OpenSSL EC groups always have a co-factor present and this is used in side channel resistant code paths. However, in some cases, it is possible to construct a group using explicit parameters (instead of using a named curve). In those cases it is possible that such a group does not have the cofactor present. This can occur even where all the parameters match a known named curve. If such a curve is used then OpenSSL falls back to non-side channel resistant code paths which may result in full key recovery during an ECDSA signature operation. In order to be vulnerable an attacker would have to have the ability to time the creation of a large number of signatures where explicit parameters with no co-factor present are in use by an application using libcrypto. For the avoidance of doubt libssl is not vulnerable because explicit parameters are never used. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1d (Affected 1.1.1-1.1.1c). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.0l (Affected 1.1.0-1.1.0k). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2t (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2s). (CVE-2019-1547)

OpenSSL 1.1.1 introduced a rewritten random number generator (RNG). This was intended to include protection in the event of a fork() system call in order to ensure that the parent and child processes did not share the same RNG state. However this protection was not being used in the default case. A partial mitigation for this issue is that the output from a high precision timer is mixed into the RNG state so the likelihood of a parent and child process sharing state is significantly reduced. If an application already calls OPENSSL_init_crypto() explicitly using OPENSSL_INIT_ATFORK then this problem does not occur at all. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1d (Affected 1.1.1-1.1.1c). (CVE-2019-1549)

Affected Packages:

openssl11

Note:

This advisory is applicable to Amazon Linux 2 (AL2) Core repository. Visit this FAQ section for the difference between AL2 Core and AL2 Extras advisories.

Issue Correction:
Run yum update openssl11 to update your system.

New Packages:

aarch64:  
    openssl11-1.1.1c-15.amzn2.0.1.aarch64  
    openssl11-libs-1.1.1c-15.amzn2.0.1.aarch64  
    openssl11-devel-1.1.1c-15.amzn2.0.1.aarch64  
    openssl11-static-1.1.1c-15.amzn2.0.1.aarch64  
    openssl11-debuginfo-1.1.1c-15.amzn2.0.1.aarch64  
  
i686:  
    openssl11-1.1.1c-15.amzn2.0.1.i686  
    openssl11-libs-1.1.1c-15.amzn2.0.1.i686  
    openssl11-devel-1.1.1c-15.amzn2.0.1.i686  
    openssl11-static-1.1.1c-15.amzn2.0.1.i686  
    openssl11-debuginfo-1.1.1c-15.amzn2.0.1.i686  
  
src:  
    openssl11-1.1.1c-15.amzn2.0.1.src  
  
x86_64:  
    openssl11-1.1.1c-15.amzn2.0.1.x86_64  
    openssl11-libs-1.1.1c-15.amzn2.0.1.x86_64  
    openssl11-devel-1.1.1c-15.amzn2.0.1.x86_64  
    openssl11-static-1.1.1c-15.amzn2.0.1.x86_64  
    openssl11-debuginfo-1.1.1c-15.amzn2.0.1.x86_64  

Additional References

Red Hat: CVE-2019-1547, CVE-2019-1549, CVE-2019-1563

Mitre: CVE-2019-1547, CVE-2019-1549, CVE-2019-1563

5.3 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

5.4 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

High

5 Medium

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

0.015 Low

EPSS

Percentile

86.8%