**Issue Overview:**
It was found that the Archive::Tar module did not properly sanitize symbolic links when extracting tar archives. An attacker, able to provide a specially crafted archive for processing, could use this flaw to write or overwrite arbitrary files in the context of the Perl interpreter.(CVE-2018-12015)
**Affected Packages:**
perl-Archive-Tar
**Issue Correction:**
Run _yum update perl-Archive-Tar_ to update your system.
**New Packages:**
noarch:
perl-Archive-Tar-1.92-3.amzn2.noarch
src:
perl-Archive-Tar-1.92-3.amzn2.src
### Additional References
Red Hat: [CVE-2018-12015](<https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-12015>)
Mitre: [CVE-2018-12015](<https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2018-12015>)
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Successful exploitation could result in arbitrary file overwrite in the target user's system.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "userInteraction": "NONE", "version": "3.0"}, "impactScore": 3.6}, "published": "2018-10-02T00:00:00", "type": "checkpoint_advisories", "title": "Perl Archive Tar Arbitrary File Overwrite (CVE-2018-12015)", "bulletinFamily": "info", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.4, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "acInsufInfo": true, "impactScore": 4.9, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2018-12015"], "modified": "2019-04-15T00:00:00", "id": "CPAI-2018-1031", "href": "", "cvss": {"score": 6.4, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P"}}], "suse": [{"lastseen": "2018-07-20T05:36:35", "description": "This update for perl fixes the following issues:\n\n This security issue was fixed:\n\n - CVE-2018-12015: The Archive::Tar module allowed remote attackers to\n bypass a directory-traversal protection mechanism and overwrite\n arbitrary files (bsc#1096718)\n\n This non-security issue was fixed:\n\n - fix debugger crash in tab completion with Term::ReadLine::Gnu\n [bsc#1068565]\n\n This update was imported from the SUSE:SLE-12:Update update project.\n\n", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2018-07-20T03:07:52", "type": "suse", "title": "Security update for perl (important)", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2018-12015"], "modified": "2018-07-20T03:07:52", "id": "OPENSUSE-SU-2018:2010-1", "href": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-07/msg00023.html", "cvss": {"score": 0.0, "vector": "NONE"}}, {"lastseen": "2018-07-20T05:36:34", "description": "This update for perl fixes the following issues:\n\n - CVE-2018-12015: The Archive::Tar module allowed remote attackers to\n bypass a directory-traversal protection mechanism and overwrite\n arbitrary files (bsc#1096718)\n\n This update was imported from the SUSE:SLE-15:Update update project.\n\n", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2018-07-20T03:08:27", "type": "suse", "title": "Security update for perl (moderate)", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2018-12015"], "modified": "2018-07-20T03:08:27", "id": "OPENSUSE-SU-2018:2011-1", "href": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-07/msg00024.html", "cvss": {"score": 0.0, "vector": "NONE"}}], "osv": [{"lastseen": "2022-08-10T07:13:47", "description": "\nJakub Wilk discovered a directory traversal flaw in the Archive::Tar\nmodule, allowing an attacker to overwrite any file writable by the\nextracting user via a specially crafted tar archive.\n\n\nFor the oldstable distribution (jessie), this problem has been fixed\nin version 5.20.2-3+deb8u11.\n\n\nFor the stable distribution (stretch), this problem has been fixed in\nversion 5.24.1-3+deb9u4.\n\n\nWe recommend that you upgrade your perl packages.\n\n\nFor the detailed security status of perl please refer to its security\ntracker page at:\n<https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/perl>\n\n\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "userInteraction": "NONE", "version": "3.0"}, "impactScore": 3.6}, "published": "2018-06-12T00:00:00", "type": "osv", "title": "perl - security update", "bulletinFamily": "software", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.4, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "acInsufInfo": true, "impactScore": 4.9, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2018-12015"], "modified": "2022-08-10T07:13:44", "id": "OSV:DSA-4226-1", "href": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DSA-4226-1", "cvss": {"score": 6.4, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P"}}], "amazon": [{"lastseen": "2023-06-23T14:57:30", "description": "**Issue Overview:**\n\nIt was found that the Archive::Tar module did not properly sanitize symbolic links when extracting tar archives. An attacker, able to provide a specially crafted archive for processing, could use this flaw to write or overwrite arbitrary files in the context of the Perl interpreter.(CVE-2018-12015)\n\n \n**Affected Packages:** \n\n\nperl-Archive-Tar\n\n \n**Issue Correction:** \nRun _yum update perl-Archive-Tar_ to update your system. \n\n\n \n\n\n**New Packages:**\n \n \n noarch: \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 perl-Archive-Tar-1.92-3.6.amzn1.noarch \n \n src: \n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 perl-Archive-Tar-1.92-3.6.amzn1.src \n \n \n\n### Additional References\n\nRed Hat: [CVE-2018-12015](<https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-12015>)\n\nMitre: [CVE-2018-12015](<https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2018-12015>)\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.0", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6}, "published": "2019-09-13T22:59:00", "type": "amazon", "title": "Medium: perl-Archive-Tar", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.4, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 4.9, "acInsufInfo": true, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2018-12015"], "modified": "2019-09-18T21:38:00", "id": "ALAS-2019-1287", "href": "https://alas.aws.amazon.com/ALAS-2019-1287.html", "cvss": {"score": 6.4, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P"}}], "redhatcve": [{"lastseen": "2023-04-23T18:30:44", "description": "It was found that the Archive::Tar module did not properly sanitize symbolic links when extracting tar archives. An attacker, able to provide a specially crafted archive for processing, could use this flaw to write or overwrite arbitrary files in the context of the Perl interpreter.\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.0", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6}, "published": "2019-11-10T15:09:37", "type": "redhatcve", "title": "CVE-2018-12015", "bulletinFamily": "info", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.4, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 4.9, "acInsufInfo": true, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2018-12015"], "modified": "2023-04-06T05:29:51", "id": "RH:CVE-2018-12015", "href": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2018-12015", "cvss": {"score": 6.4, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P"}}], "rosalinux": [{"lastseen": "2023-09-08T23:09:23", "description": "Software: tar 1.26\nOS: Cobalt 7.9\n\nCVE-ID: CVE-2018-12015. \nCVE-Crit: HIGH\nCVE-DESC: In Perl before 5.26.2, the Archive :: Tar module allows remote attackers to bypass the directory traversal protection mechanism and overwrite arbitrary files via an archive file containing a symbolic link and a regular file with the same name. \nCVE-STATUS: default\nCVE-REV: default\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.0", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6}, "published": "2021-07-02T18:14:30", "type": "rosalinux", "title": "Advisory ROSA-SA-2021-1984", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.4, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 4.9, "acInsufInfo": true, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2018-12015"], "modified": "2021-07-02T18:14:30", "id": "ROSA-SA-2021-1984", "href": "https://abf.rosalinux.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2021-1984", "cvss": {"score": 6.4, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P"}}], "centos": [{"lastseen": "2023-08-23T20:03:19", "description": "**CentOS Errata and Security Advisory** CESA-2019:2097\n\n\nThe Archive::Tar module provides a mechanism for Perl scripts to manipulate tar archive files.\n\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\n* perl: Directory traversal in Archive::Tar (CVE-2018-12015)\n\nFor more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.\n\nAdditional Changes:\n\nFor detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Release Notes linked from the References section.\n\n**Merged security bulletin from advisories:**\nhttps://lists.centos.org/pipermail/centos-cr-announce/2019-August/025624.html\n\n**Affected packages:**\nperl-Archive-Tar\n\n**Upstream details at:**\nhttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2097", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.0", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6}, "published": "2019-08-30T03:56:16", "type": "centos", "title": "perl security update", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.4, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 4.9, "acInsufInfo": true, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2018-12015"], "modified": "2019-08-30T03:56:16", "id": "CESA-2019:2097", "href": "https://lists.centos.org/pipermail/centos-cr-announce/2019-August/025624.html", "cvss": {"score": 6.4, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P"}}], "ubuntu": [{"lastseen": "2023-06-23T15:50:20", "description": "## Releases\n\n * Ubuntu 12.04 \n\n## Packages\n\n * perl \\- Practical Extraction and Report Language\n\nUSN-3684-1 fixed a vulnerability in perl. This update provides \nthe corresponding update for Ubuntu 12.04 ESM.\n\nOriginal advisory details:\n\nIt was discovered that Perl incorrectly handled certain archive files. \nAn attacker could possibly use this to overwrite arbitrary files.\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.0", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6}, "published": "2018-06-13T00:00:00", "type": "ubuntu", "title": "Perl vulnerability", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.4, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 4.9, "acInsufInfo": true, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2018-12015"], "modified": "2018-06-13T00:00:00", "id": "USN-3684-2", "href": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-3684-2", "cvss": {"score": 6.4, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2023-06-23T15:50:21", "description": "## Releases\n\n * Ubuntu 18.04 ESM\n * Ubuntu 17.10 \n * Ubuntu 16.04 ESM\n * Ubuntu 14.04 ESM\n\n## Packages\n\n * perl \\- Practical Extraction and Report Language\n\nIt was discovered that Perl incorrectly handled certain archive files. \nAn attacker could possibly use this to overwrite arbitrary files.\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.0", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6}, "published": "2018-06-13T00:00:00", "type": "ubuntu", "title": "Perl vulnerability", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.4, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 4.9, "acInsufInfo": true, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2018-12015"], "modified": "2018-06-13T00:00:00", "id": "USN-3684-1", "href": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-3684-1", "cvss": {"score": 6.4, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P"}}], "debiancve": [{"lastseen": "2023-06-23T14:40:16", "description": "In Perl through 5.26.2, the Archive::Tar module allows remote attackers to bypass a directory-traversal protection mechanism, and overwrite arbitrary files, via an archive file containing a symlink and a regular file with the same name.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.0", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6}, "published": "2018-06-07T13:29:00", "type": "debiancve", "title": "CVE-2018-12015", "bulletinFamily": "info", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.4, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 4.9, "acInsufInfo": true, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2018-12015"], "modified": "2018-06-07T13:29:00", "id": "DEBIANCVE:CVE-2018-12015", "href": "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2018-12015", "cvss": {"score": 6.4, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P"}}], "alpinelinux": [{"lastseen": "2023-06-23T15:27:04", "description": "In Perl through 5.26.2, the Archive::Tar module allows remote attackers to bypass a directory-traversal protection mechanism, and overwrite arbitrary files, via an archive file containing a symlink and a regular file with the same name.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.0", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6}, "published": "2018-06-07T13:29:00", "type": "alpinelinux", "title": "CVE-2018-12015", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.4, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 4.9, "acInsufInfo": true, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2018-12015"], "modified": "2020-08-24T17:37:00", "id": "ALPINE:CVE-2018-12015", "href": "https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2018-12015", "cvss": {"score": 6.4, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P"}}], "cve": [{"lastseen": "2023-06-23T14:15:48", "description": "In Perl through 5.26.2, the Archive::Tar module allows remote attackers to bypass a directory-traversal protection mechanism, and overwrite arbitrary files, via an archive file containing a symlink and a regular file with the same name.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.0", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6}, "published": "2018-06-07T13:29:00", "type": "cve", "title": "CVE-2018-12015", "cwe": ["CWE-59"], "bulletinFamily": "NVD", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.4, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 4.9, "acInsufInfo": true, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2018-12015"], "modified": "2020-08-24T17:37:00", "cpe": ["cpe:/a:netapp:data_ontap_edge:-", "cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04", "cpe:/a:netapp:oncommand_workflow_automation:-", "cpe:/a:perl:perl:5.26.2", "cpe:/a:archive\\:\\:2.28", "cpe:/a:netapp:snapdrive:-", "cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:17.10", "cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:12.04", "cpe:/a:netapp:snap_creator_framework:-", "cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:9.0", "cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04", "cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:8.0", "cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04"], "id": "CVE-2018-12015", "href": "https://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2018-12015", "cvss": {"score": 6.4, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P"}, "cpe23": ["cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:a:netapp:data_ontap_edge:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:a:perl:perl:5.26.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:a:archive\\:\\:2.28:archive\\:\\:tar:*:*:*:*:*:perl:*:*", "cpe:2.3:a:netapp:snap_creator_framework:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:a:netapp:snapdrive:-:*:*:*:*:unix:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:17.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:a:netapp:oncommand_workflow_automation:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:12.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*"]}], "redhat": [{"lastseen": "2023-08-04T12:28:59", "description": "The Archive::Tar module provides a mechanism for Perl scripts to manipulate tar archive files.\n\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\n* perl: Directory traversal in Archive::Tar (CVE-2018-12015)\n\nFor more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.\n\nAdditional Changes:\n\nFor detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Release Notes linked from the References section.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.0", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6}, "published": "2019-08-06T08:00:31", "type": "redhat", "title": "(RHSA-2019:2097) Moderate: perl-Archive-Tar security update", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.4, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 4.9, "acInsufInfo": true, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2018-12015"], "modified": "2019-08-06T09:42:22", "id": "RHSA-2019:2097", "href": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2097", "cvss": {"score": 6.4, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P"}}], "cloudfoundry": [{"lastseen": "2023-06-23T15:16:28", "description": "# \n\n# Severity\n\nMedium\n\n# Vendor\n\nCanonical Ubuntu\n\n# Versions Affected\n\n * Canonical Ubuntu 14.04\n\n# Description\n\n# Affected Cloud Foundry Products and Versions\n\n_Severity is medium unless otherwise noted._\n\n * Cloud Foundry BOSH stemcells are vulnerable, including: \n * 3586.x versions prior to 3586.24\n * 3541.x versions prior to 3541.34\n * 3468.x versions prior to 3468.51\n * 3445.x versions prior to 3445.51\n * 3421.x versions prior to 3421.66\n * 3363.x versions prior to 3363.65\n * All other stemcells not listed.\n * All versions of Cloud Foundry cflinuxfs2 prior to 1.217.0\n\n# Mitigation\n\nOSS users are strongly encouraged to follow one of the mitigations below:\n\n * The Cloud Foundry project recommends upgrading the following BOSH stemcells: \n * Upgrade 3586.x versions to 3586.24\n * Upgrade 3541.x versions to 3541.34\n * Upgrade 3468.x versions to 3468.51\n * Upgrade 3445.x versions to 3445.51\n * Upgrade 3421.x versions to 3421.66\n * Upgrade 3363.x versions to 3363.65\n * All other stemcells should be upgraded to the latest version available on [bosh.io](<https://bosh.io>).\n * The Cloud Foundry project recommends that Cloud Foundry deployments run with cflinuxfs2 version 1.217.0 or later.\n\n# References\n\n * [USN-3684-1](<https://usn.ubuntu.com/3684-1/>)\n * [CVE-2018-12015](<https://people.canonical.com/~ubuntu-security/cve/CVE-2018-12015>)\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.0", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6}, "published": "2018-06-20T00:00:00", "type": "cloudfoundry", "title": "USN-3684-1: Perl vulnerability | Cloud Foundry", "bulletinFamily": "software", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.4, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 4.9, "acInsufInfo": true, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2018-12015"], "modified": "2018-06-20T00:00:00", "id": "CFOUNDRY:9417308CE0179E18438BEFDB339390BD", "href": "https://www.cloudfoundry.org/blog/usn-3684-1/", "cvss": {"score": 6.4, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P"}}], "ubuntucve": [{"lastseen": "2023-06-28T14:09:47", "description": "In Perl through 5.26.2, the Archive::Tar module allows remote attackers to\nbypass a directory-traversal protection mechanism, and overwrite arbitrary\nfiles, via an archive file containing a symlink and a regular file with the\nsame name.\n\n#### Bugs\n\n * <https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=125523>\n * <http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=900834>\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.0", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6}, "published": "2018-06-07T00:00:00", "type": "ubuntucve", "title": "CVE-2018-12015", "bulletinFamily": "info", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.4, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 4.9, "acInsufInfo": true, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2018-12015"], "modified": "2018-06-07T00:00:00", "id": "UB:CVE-2018-12015", "href": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2018-12015", "cvss": {"score": 6.4, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P"}}], "oraclelinux": [{"lastseen": "2021-07-28T14:24:38", "description": "[1.92-3]\n- CVE-2018-12015 - Directory traversal in Archive::Tar (bug #1592803)", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "userInteraction": "NONE", "version": "3.0"}, "impactScore": 3.6}, "published": "2019-08-13T00:00:00", "type": "oraclelinux", "title": "perl-Archive-Tar security update", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.4, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "acInsufInfo": true, "impactScore": 4.9, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2018-12015"], "modified": "2019-08-13T00:00:00", "id": "ELSA-2019-2097", "href": "http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2019-2097.html", "cvss": {"score": 6.4, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P"}}], "ibm": [{"lastseen": "2023-02-23T21:47:26", "description": "## Summary\n\nIBM Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) Preboot has addressed the following vulnerability in perl.\n\n## Vulnerability Details\n\n**CVEID:** [CVE-2018-12015](<https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2018-12015>) \n**DESCRIPTION:** Perl could allow a remote attacker to traverse directories on the system, caused by improper validation of user request by the Archive::Tar module. An attacker could send a specially-crafted request containing \"dot dot\" sequences (/../) to overwrite arbitrary files on the system. \nCVSS Base Score: 5.3 \nCVSS Temporal Score: See <https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/144559> for the current score \nCVSS Environmental Score*: Undefined \nCVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N)\n\n## Affected Products and Versions\n\n**Product **\n\n| \n\n**Affected Version ** \n \n---|--- \n \nIBM Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) Preboot \n\n| \n\n9.6 \n \n## Remediation/Fixes\n\nFirmware fix versions are available on Fix Central: <http://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/>\n\n**Product **\n\n| \n\n**Fix Version ** \n \n---|--- \n \nIBM Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) Preboot \n(ibm_fw_dsa_dsyte2z-9.65_anyos_32-64)\n\n| \n\ndsyte2z-9.65 \n \n## Workarounds and Mitigations\n\nNone\n\n## ", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.0", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6}, "published": "2019-04-23T18:35:01", "type": "ibm", "title": "Security Bulletin: IBM Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) Preboot is affected by vulnerability in perl (CVE-2018-12015)", "bulletinFamily": "software", "cvss2": {"severity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.4, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 4.9, "acInsufInfo": true, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2018-12015"], "modified": "2019-04-23T18:35:01", "id": "D01D3B0674930C9F385514007822B9566777DC12C5B6FDDDC199E5CC3469992A", "href": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/870798", "cvss": {"score": 6.4, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P"}}], "photon": [{"lastseen": "2021-11-03T21:01:33", "description": "An update of {'procps-ng', 'openssl', 'perl'} packages of Photon OS has been released.\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "userInteraction": "NONE", "version": "3.0"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2018-08-15T00:00:00", "type": "photon", "title": "Home\nDownload Photon OS\nUser Documentation\nFAQ\nSecurity Advisories\nRelated Information\n\nLightwave - PHSA-2018-2.0-0085", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2018-0732", "CVE-2018-1122", "CVE-2018-1123", "CVE-2018-1124", "CVE-2018-1125", "CVE-2018-1126", "CVE-2018-12015"], "modified": "2018-08-15T00:00:00", "id": "PHSA-2018-2.0-0085", "href": "https://github.com/vmware/photon/wiki/Security-Updates-2-85", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2021-11-03T11:51:52", "description": "An update of {'procps-ng', 'perl', 'openssl'} packages of Photon OS has been released.\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "userInteraction": "NONE", "version": "3.0"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2018-08-15T00:00:00", "type": "photon", "title": "Home\nDownload Photon OS\nUser Documentation\nFAQ\nSecurity Advisories\nRelated Information\n\nLightwave - PHSA-2018-1.0-0175", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2018-0732", "CVE-2018-1122", "CVE-2018-1123", "CVE-2018-1124", "CVE-2018-1125", "CVE-2018-1126", "CVE-2018-12015"], "modified": "2018-08-15T00:00:00", "id": "PHSA-2018-1.0-0175", "href": "https://github.com/vmware/photon/wiki/Security-Updates-1.0-175", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2023-06-23T17:03:22", "description": "Updates of ['perl', 'procps-ng', 'openssl'] packages of Photon OS have been released.\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2018-08-15T00:00:00", "type": "photon", "title": "Critical Photon OS Security Update - PHSA-2018-0175", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2018-0732", "CVE-2018-1122", "CVE-2018-1123", "CVE-2018-1124", "CVE-2018-1125", "CVE-2018-1126", "CVE-2018-12015"], "modified": "2018-08-15T00:00:00", "id": "PHSA-2018-0175", "href": "https://github.com/vmware/photon/wiki/Security-Update-1.0-175", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}, {"lastseen": "2023-06-23T16:45:01", "description": "Updates of ['openssl', 'perl', 'procps-ng'] packages of Photon OS have been released.\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2018-08-15T00:00:00", "type": "photon", "title": "Critical Photon OS Security Update - PHSA-2018-0084", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.4, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2018-0732", "CVE-2018-1122", "CVE-2018-1123", "CVE-2018-1124", "CVE-2018-1125", "CVE-2018-1126", "CVE-2018-12015"], "modified": "2018-08-15T00:00:00", "id": "PHSA-2018-0084", "href": "https://github.com/vmware/photon/wiki/Security-Update-2.0-84", "cvss": {"score": 7.5, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"}}], "apple": [{"lastseen": "2022-02-19T19:30:32", "description": "# About the security content of macOS Mojave 10.14.4, Security Update 2019-002 High Sierra, Security Update 2019-002 Sierra\n\nThis document describes the security content of macOS Mojave 10.14.4, Security Update 2019-002 High Sierra, Security Update 2019-002 Sierra.\n\n## About Apple security updates\n\nFor our customers' protection, Apple doesn't disclose, discuss, or confirm security issues until an investigation has occurred and patches or releases are available. Recent releases are listed on the [Apple security updates](<https://support.apple.com/kb/HT201222>) page.\n\nApple security documents reference vulnerabilities by [CVE-ID](<http://cve.mitre.org/about/>) when possible.\n\nFor more information about security, see the [Apple Product Security](<https://support.apple.com/kb/HT201220>) page.\n\n\n\n## macOS Mojave 10.14.4, Security Update 2019-002 High Sierra, Security Update 2019-002 Sierra\n\nReleased March 25, 2019\n\n**802.1X**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An attacker in a privileged network position may be able to intercept network traffic\n\nDescription: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management.\n\nCVE-2019-6203: Dominic White of SensePost (@singe)\n\nEntry added April 15, 2019\n\n**802.1X**\n\nAvailable for: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6\n\nImpact: An untrusted radius server certificate may be trusted\n\nDescription: A validation issue existed in Trust Anchor Management. This issue was addressed with improved validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8531: an anonymous researcher, QA team of SecureW2\n\nEntry added May 15, 2019\n\n**Accounts**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: Processing a maliciously crafted vcf file may lead to a denial of service\n\nDescription: A denial of service issue was addressed with improved validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8538: Trevor Spiniolas (@TrevorSpiniolas)\n\nEntry added April 3, 2019\n\n**APFS**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges\n\nDescription: A logic issue existed resulting in memory corruption. This was addressed with improved state management.\n\nCVE-2019-8534: Mac working with Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative\n\nEntry added April 15, 2019\n\n**AppleGraphicsControl**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges\n\nDescription: A buffer overflow was addressed with improved size validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8555: Zhiyi Zhang of 360 ESG Codesafe Team, Zhuo Liang and shrek_wzw of Qihoo 360 Nirvan Team\n\n**Bom**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may bypass Gatekeeper checks\n\nDescription: This issue was addressed with improved handling of file metadata.\n\nCVE-2019-6239: Ian Moorhouse and Michael Trimm\n\n**CFString**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: Processing a maliciously crafted string may lead to a denial of service\n\nDescription: A validation issue was addressed with improved logic.\n\nCVE-2019-8516: SWIPS Team of Frifee Inc.\n\n**configd**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges\n\nDescription: A memory initialization issue was addressed with improved memory handling.\n\nCVE-2019-8552: Mohamed Ghannam (@_simo36)\n\n**Contacts**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges\n\nDescription: A buffer overflow issue was addressed with improved memory handling.\n\nCVE-2019-8511: an anonymous researcher\n\n**CoreCrypto**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges\n\nDescription: A buffer overflow was addressed with improved bounds checking.\n\nCVE-2019-8542: an anonymous researcher\n\n**DiskArbitration**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An encrypted volume may be unmounted and remounted by a different user without prompting for the password\n\nDescription: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management.\n\nCVE-2019-8522: Colin Meginnis (@falc420)\n\n**FaceTime**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A user\u2019s video may not be paused in a FaceTime call if they exit the FaceTime app while the call is ringing\n\nDescription: An issue existed in the pausing of FaceTime video. The issue was resolved with improved logic.\n\nCVE-2019-8550: Lauren Guzniczak of Keystone Academy\n\n**FaceTime**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A local attacker may be able to view contacts from the lock screen\n\nDescription: A lock screen issue allowed access to contacts on a locked device. This issue was addressed with improved state management.\n\nCVE-2019-8777: Abdullah H. AlJaber (@aljaber) of AJ.SA\n\nEntry added October 8, 2019\n\n**Feedback Assistant**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to gain root privileges\n\nDescription: A race condition was addressed with additional validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8565: CodeColorist of Ant-Financial LightYear Labs\n\n**Feedback Assistant**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to overwrite arbitrary files\n\nDescription: This issue was addressed with improved checks.\n\nCVE-2019-8521: CodeColorist of Ant-Financial LightYear Labs\n\n**file**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: Processing a maliciously crafted file might disclose user information\n\nDescription: An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking.\n\nCVE-2019-8906: Francisco Alonso\n\nEntry updated April 15, 2019\n\n**Graphics Drivers**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An application may be able to read restricted memory\n\nDescription: An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking.\n\nCVE-2019-8519: Aleksandr Tarasikov (@astarasikov), Juwei Lin (@panicaII) and Junzhi Lu of Trend Micro Research working with Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative, Lilang Wu and Moony Li of Trend Micro\n\nEntry updated August 1, 2019\n\n**iAP**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges\n\nDescription: A buffer overflow was addressed with improved bounds checking.\n\nCVE-2019-8542: an anonymous researcher\n\n**IOGraphics**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A Mac may not lock when disconnecting from an external monitor\n\nDescription: A lock handling issue was addressed with improved lock handling.\n\nCVE-2019-8533: an anonymous researcher, James Eagan of T\u00e9l\u00e9com ParisTech, R. Scott Kemp of MIT, and Romke van Dijk of Z-CERT\n\n**IOHIDFamily**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A local user may be able to cause unexpected system termination or read kernel memory\n\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management.\n\nCVE-2019-8545: Adam Donenfeld (@doadam) of the Zimperium zLabs Team\n\n**IOKit**\n\nAvailable for: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A local user may be able to read kernel memory\n\nDescription: A memory initialization issue was addressed with improved memory handling.\n\nCVE-2019-8504: an anonymous researcher\n\n**IOKit SCSI**\n\nAvailable for: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges\n\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8529: Juwei Lin (@panicaII) of Trend Micro Research working with Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative\n\nEntry updated April 15, 2019\n\n**Kernel**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6\n\nImpact: A local user may be able to read kernel memory\n\nDescription: A memory initialization issue was addressed with improved memory handling.\n\nCVE-2018-4448: Brandon Azad\n\nEntry added September 17, 2019\n\n**Kernel**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A remote attacker may be able to alter network traffic data\n\nDescription: A memory corruption issue existed in the handling of IPv6 packets. This issue was addressed with improved memory management.\n\nCVE-2019-5608: Apple\n\nEntry added August 6, 2019\n\n**Kernel**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory\n\nDescription: A buffer overflow was addressed with improved size validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8527: Ned Williamson of Google and derrek (@derrekr6)\n\n**Kernel**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6\n\nImpact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges\n\nDescription: A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management.\n\nCVE-2019-8528: Fabiano Anemone (@anoane), Zhao Qixun (@S0rryMybad) of Qihoo 360 Vulcan Team\n\nEntry added April 3, 2019, updated August 1, 2019\n\n**Kernel**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: Mounting a maliciously crafted NFS network share may lead to arbitrary code execution with system privileges\n\nDescription: A buffer overflow was addressed with improved bounds checking.\n\nCVE-2019-8508: Dr. Silvio Cesare of InfoSect\n\n**Kernel**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An application may be able to gain elevated privileges\n\nDescription: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management.\n\nCVE-2019-8514: Samuel Gro\u00df of Google Project Zero\n\n**Kernel**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel memory layout\n\nDescription: A memory initialization issue was addressed with improved memory handling.\n\nCVE-2019-8540: Weibo Wang (@ma1fan) of Qihoo 360 Nirvan Team\n\n**Kernel**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A local user may be able to read kernel memory\n\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling.\n\nCVE-2019-7293: Ned Williamson of Google\n\n**Kernel**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel memory layout\n\nDescription: An out-of-bounds read issue existed that led to the disclosure of kernel memory. This was addressed with improved input validation.\n\nCVE-2019-6207: Weibo Wang of Qihoo 360 Nirvan Team (@ma1fan)\n\nCVE-2019-8510: Stefan Esser of Antid0te UG\n\n**Kernel**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A remote attacker may be able to leak memory\n\nDescription: An out-of-bounds read issue existed that led to the disclosure of kernel memory. This was addressed with improved input validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8547: derrek (@derrekr6)\n\nEntry added August 1, 2019\n\n**Kernel**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges\n\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management.\n\nCVE-2019-8525: Zhuo Liang and shrek_wzw of Qihoo 360 Nirvan Team\n\nEntry added August 1, 2019\n\n**libmalloc**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to modify protected parts of the file system\n\nDescription: A configuration issue was addressed with additional restrictions.\n\nCVE-2018-4433: Vitaly Cheptsov\n\nEntry added August 1, 2019, updated September 17, 2019\n\n**Mail**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: Processing a maliciously crafted mail message may lead to S/MIME signature spoofing\n\nDescription: An issue existed in the handling of S-MIME certificates. This issue was addressed with improved validation of S-MIME certificates.\n\nCVE-2019-8642: Maya Sigal of Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin and Volker Roth of Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin\n\nEntry added August 1, 2019\n\n**Mail**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An attacker in a privileged network position may be able to intercept the contents of S/MIME-encrypted e-mail\n\nDescription: An issue existed in the handling of encrypted Mail. This issue was addressed with improved isolation of MIME in Mail.\n\nCVE-2019-8645: Maya Sigal of Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin and Volker Roth of Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin\n\nEntry added August 1, 2019\n\n**Messages**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A local user may be able to view sensitive user information\n\nDescription: An access issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions.\n\nCVE-2019-8546: ChiYuan Chang\n\n**Modem CCL**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An application may be able to gain elevated privileges\n\nDescription: An input validation issue was addressed with improved memory handling.\n\nCVE-2019-8579: an anonymous researcher\n\nEntry added April 15, 2019\n\n**Notes**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A local user may be able to view a user\u2019s locked notes\n\nDescription: An access issue was addressed with improved memory management.\n\nCVE-2019-8537: Greg Walker (gregwalker.us)\n\n**PackageKit**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges\n\nDescription: A logic issue was addressed with improved validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8561: Jaron Bradley of Crowdstrike\n\n**Perl**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: Multiple issues in Perl\n\nDescription: Multiple issues in Perl were addressed in this update.\n\nCVE-2018-12015: Jakub Wilk\n\nCVE-2018-18311: Jayakrishna Menon\n\nCVE-2018-18313: Eiichi Tsukata\n\n**Power Management**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges\n\nDescription: Multiple input validation issues existed in MIG generated code. These issues were addressed with improved validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8549: Mohamed Ghannam (@_simo36) of SSD Secure Disclosure (ssd-disclosure.com)\n\n**QuartzCore**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: Processing malicious data may lead to unexpected application termination\n\nDescription: Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved input validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8507: Kai Lu of Fortinet's FortiGuard Labs\n\n**Sandbox**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A sandboxed process may be able to circumvent sandbox restrictions\n\nDescription: A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions.\n\nCVE-2019-8618: Brandon Azad\n\nEntry added August 1, 2019\n\n**Security**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An application may be able to gain elevated privileges\n\nDescription: A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management.\n\nCVE-2019-8526: Linus Henze (pinauten.de)\n\n**Security**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to read restricted memory\n\nDescription: An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking.\n\nCVE-2019-8520: Antonio Groza, The UK's National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC)\n\n**Security**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An untrusted radius server certificate may be trusted\n\nDescription: A validation issue existed in Trust Anchor Management. This issue was addressed with improved validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8531: an anonymous researcher, QA team of SecureW2\n\n**Security**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An untrusted radius server certificate may be trusted\n\nDescription: A validation issue existed in Trust Anchor Management. This issue was addressed with improved validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8531: an anonymous researcher, QA team of SecureW2\n\nEntry added May 15, 2019\n\n**Siri**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to initiate a Dictation request without user authorization\n\nDescription: An API issue existed in the handling of dictation requests. This issue was addressed with improved validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8502: Luke Deshotels of North Carolina State University, Jordan Beichler of North Carolina State University, William Enck of North Carolina State University, Costin Caraba\u0219 of University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest, and R\u0103zvan Deaconescu of University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest\n\n**Time Machine**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A local user may be able to execute arbitrary shell commands\n\nDescription: This issue was addressed with improved checks.\n\nCVE-2019-8513: CodeColorist of Ant-Financial LightYear Labs\n\n**Touch Bar Support**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges\n\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling.\n\nCVE-2019-8569: Viktor Oreshkin (@stek29)\n\nEntry added August 1, 2019\n\n**TrueTypeScaler**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: Processing a maliciously crafted font may result in the disclosure of process memory\n\nDescription: An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking.\n\nCVE-2019-8517: riusksk of VulWar Corp working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative\n\n**Wi-Fi**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An attacker in a privileged network position can modify driver state\n\nDescription: A logic issue was addressed with improved validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8564: Hugues Anguelkov during an internship at Quarkslab\n\nEntry added April 15, 2019\n\n**Wi-Fi**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6\n\nImpact: An attacker in a privileged network position can modify driver state\n\nDescription: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management.\n\nCVE-2019-8612: Milan Stute of Secure Mobile Networking Lab at Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt\n\nEntry added August 1, 2019\n\n**Wi-Fi**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A device may be passively tracked by its Wi-Fi MAC address\n\nDescription: A user privacy issue was addressed by removing the broadcast MAC address.\n\nCVE-2019-8567: David Kreitschmann and Milan Stute of Secure Mobile Networking Lab at Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt\n\nEntry added August 1, 2019\n\n**xar**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: Processing a maliciously crafted package may lead to arbitrary code execution\n\nDescription: A validation issue existed in the handling of symlinks. This issue was addressed with improved validation of symlinks.\n\nCVE-2019-6238: Yi\u011fit Can YILMAZ (@yilmazcanyigit)\n\nEntry added April 15, 2019\n\n**XPC**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to overwrite arbitrary files\n\nDescription: This issue was addressed with improved checks.\n\nCVE-2019-8530: CodeColorist of Ant-Financial LightYear Labs\n\n\n\n## Additional recognition\n\n**Accounts**\n\nWe would like to acknowledge Milan Stute of Secure Mobile Networking Lab at Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt for their assistance.\n\n**Books**\n\nWe would like to acknowledge Yi\u011fit Can YILMAZ (@yilmazcanyigit) for their assistance.\n\n**Kernel**\n\nWe would like to acknowledge Brandon Azad, Brandon Azad of Google Project Zero, Daniel Roethlisberger of Swisscom CSIRT, Raz Mashat (@RazMashat) of Ilan Ramon High School for their assistance.\n\nEntry updated September 17, 2019\n\n**Mail**\n\nWe would like to acknowledge Craig Young of Tripwire VERT and Hanno B\u00f6ck for their assistance.\n\n**Time Machine**\n\nWe would like to acknowledge CodeColorist of Ant-Financial LightYear Labs for their assistance.\n\nInformation about products not manufactured by Apple, or independent websites not controlled or tested by Apple, is provided without recommendation or endorsement. Apple assumes no responsibility with regard to the selection, performance, or use of third-party websites or products. Apple makes no representations regarding third-party website accuracy or reliability. [Contact the vendor](<http://support.apple.com/kb/HT2693>) for additional information.\n\nPublished Date: July 27, 2020\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "userInteraction": "NONE", "version": "3.0"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2019-03-25T00:00:00", "type": "apple", "title": "About the security content of macOS Mojave 10.14.4, Security Update 2019-002 High Sierra, Security Update 2019-002 Sierra", "bulletinFamily": "software", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 9.4, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 9.2, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2018-12015", "CVE-2018-18311", "CVE-2018-18313", "CVE-2018-4433", "CVE-2018-4448", "CVE-2019-5608", "CVE-2019-6203", "CVE-2019-6207", "CVE-2019-6238", "CVE-2019-6239", "CVE-2019-7293", "CVE-2019-8502", "CVE-2019-8504", "CVE-2019-8507", "CVE-2019-8508", "CVE-2019-8510", "CVE-2019-8511", "CVE-2019-8513", "CVE-2019-8514", "CVE-2019-8516", "CVE-2019-8517", "CVE-2019-8519", "CVE-2019-8520", "CVE-2019-8521", "CVE-2019-8522", "CVE-2019-8525", "CVE-2019-8526", "CVE-2019-8527", "CVE-2019-8528", "CVE-2019-8529", "CVE-2019-8530", "CVE-2019-8531", "CVE-2019-8533", "CVE-2019-8534", "CVE-2019-8537", "CVE-2019-8538", "CVE-2019-8540", "CVE-2019-8542", "CVE-2019-8545", "CVE-2019-8546", "CVE-2019-8547", "CVE-2019-8549", "CVE-2019-8550", "CVE-2019-8552", "CVE-2019-8555", "CVE-2019-8561", "CVE-2019-8564", "CVE-2019-8565", "CVE-2019-8567", "CVE-2019-8569", "CVE-2019-8579", "CVE-2019-8612", "CVE-2019-8618", "CVE-2019-8642", "CVE-2019-8645", "CVE-2019-8777", "CVE-2019-8906"], "modified": "2019-03-25T00:00:00", "id": "APPLE:7AC1206D64FFADF7D373D56EED86A4D6", "href": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209600", "cvss": {"score": 9.4, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:C/A:C"}}, {"lastseen": "2020-12-24T20:42:54", "description": "## About Apple security updates\n\nFor our customers' protection, Apple doesn't disclose, discuss, or confirm security issues until an investigation has occurred and patches or releases are available. Recent releases are listed on the [Apple security updates](<https://support.apple.com/kb/HT201222>) page.\n\nApple security documents reference vulnerabilities by [CVE-ID](<http://cve.mitre.org/about/>) when possible.\n\nFor more information about security, see the [Apple Product Security](<https://support.apple.com/kb/HT201220>) page.\n\n\n\n## macOS Mojave 10.14.4, Security Update 2019-002 High Sierra, Security Update 2019-002 Sierra\n\nReleased March 25, 2019\n\n**802.1X**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An attacker in a privileged network position may be able to intercept network traffic\n\nDescription: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management.\n\nCVE-2019-6203: Dominic White of SensePost (@singe)\n\nEntry added April 15, 2019\n\n**802.1X**\n\nAvailable for: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6\n\nImpact: An untrusted radius server certificate may be trusted\n\nDescription: A validation issue existed in Trust Anchor Management. This issue was addressed with improved validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8531: an anonymous researcher, QA team of SecureW2\n\nEntry added May 15, 2019\n\n**Accounts**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: Processing a maliciously crafted vcf file may lead to a denial of service\n\nDescription: A denial of service issue was addressed with improved validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8538: Trevor Spiniolas (@TrevorSpiniolas)\n\nEntry added April 3, 2019\n\n**APFS**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges\n\nDescription: A logic issue existed resulting in memory corruption. This was addressed with improved state management.\n\nCVE-2019-8534: Mac working with Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative\n\nEntry added April 15, 2019\n\n**AppleGraphicsControl**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges\n\nDescription: A buffer overflow was addressed with improved size validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8555: Zhiyi Zhang of 360 ESG Codesafe Team, Zhuo Liang and shrek_wzw of Qihoo 360 Nirvan Team\n\n**Bom**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may bypass Gatekeeper checks\n\nDescription: This issue was addressed with improved handling of file metadata.\n\nCVE-2019-6239: Ian Moorhouse and Michael Trimm\n\n**CFString**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: Processing a maliciously crafted string may lead to a denial of service\n\nDescription: A validation issue was addressed with improved logic.\n\nCVE-2019-8516: SWIPS Team of Frifee Inc.\n\n**configd**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges\n\nDescription: A memory initialization issue was addressed with improved memory handling.\n\nCVE-2019-8552: Mohamed Ghannam (@_simo36)\n\n**Contacts**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges\n\nDescription: A buffer overflow issue was addressed with improved memory handling.\n\nCVE-2019-8511: an anonymous researcher\n\n**CoreCrypto**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges\n\nDescription: A buffer overflow was addressed with improved bounds checking.\n\nCVE-2019-8542: an anonymous researcher\n\n**DiskArbitration**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An encrypted volume may be unmounted and remounted by a different user without prompting for the password\n\nDescription: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management.\n\nCVE-2019-8522: Colin Meginnis (@falc420)\n\n**FaceTime**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A user\u2019s video may not be paused in a FaceTime call if they exit the FaceTime app while the call is ringing\n\nDescription: An issue existed in the pausing of FaceTime video. The issue was resolved with improved logic.\n\nCVE-2019-8550: Lauren Guzniczak of Keystone Academy\n\n**FaceTime**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A local attacker may be able to view contacts from the lock screen\n\nDescription: A lock screen issue allowed access to contacts on a locked device. This issue was addressed with improved state management.\n\nCVE-2019-8777: Abdullah H. AlJaber (@aljaber) of AJ.SA\n\nEntry added October 8, 2019\n\n**Feedback Assistant**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to gain root privileges\n\nDescription: A race condition was addressed with additional validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8565: CodeColorist of Ant-Financial LightYear Labs\n\n**Feedback Assistant**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to overwrite arbitrary files\n\nDescription: This issue was addressed with improved checks.\n\nCVE-2019-8521: CodeColorist of Ant-Financial LightYear Labs\n\n**file**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: Processing a maliciously crafted file might disclose user information\n\nDescription: An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking.\n\nCVE-2019-8906: Francisco Alonso\n\nEntry updated April 15, 2019\n\n**Graphics Drivers**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An application may be able to read restricted memory\n\nDescription: An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking.\n\nCVE-2019-8519: Aleksandr Tarasikov (@astarasikov), Juwei Lin (@panicaII) and Junzhi Lu of Trend Micro Research working with Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative, Lilang Wu and Moony Li of Trend Micro\n\nEntry updated August 1, 2019\n\n**iAP**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges\n\nDescription: A buffer overflow was addressed with improved bounds checking.\n\nCVE-2019-8542: an anonymous researcher\n\n**IOGraphics**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A Mac may not lock when disconnecting from an external monitor\n\nDescription: A lock handling issue was addressed with improved lock handling.\n\nCVE-2019-8533: an anonymous researcher, James Eagan of T\u00e9l\u00e9com ParisTech, R. Scott Kemp of MIT, and Romke van Dijk of Z-CERT\n\n**IOHIDFamily**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A local user may be able to cause unexpected system termination or read kernel memory\n\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management.\n\nCVE-2019-8545: Adam Donenfeld (@doadam) of the Zimperium zLabs Team\n\n**IOKit**\n\nAvailable for: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A local user may be able to read kernel memory\n\nDescription: A memory initialization issue was addressed with improved memory handling.\n\nCVE-2019-8504: an anonymous researcher\n\n**IOKit SCSI**\n\nAvailable for: macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges\n\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8529: Juwei Lin (@panicaII) of Trend Micro Research working with Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative\n\nEntry updated April 15, 2019\n\n**Kernel**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6\n\nImpact: A local user may be able to read kernel memory\n\nDescription: A memory initialization issue was addressed with improved memory handling.\n\nCVE-2018-4448: Brandon Azad\n\nEntry added September 17, 2019\n\n**Kernel**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A remote attacker may be able to alter network traffic data\n\nDescription: A memory corruption issue existed in the handling of IPv6 packets. This issue was addressed with improved memory management.\n\nCVE-2019-5608: Apple\n\nEntry added August 6, 2019\n\n**Kernel**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory\n\nDescription: A buffer overflow was addressed with improved size validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8527: Ned Williamson of Google and derrek (@derrekr6)\n\n**Kernel**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6\n\nImpact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges\n\nDescription: A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management.\n\nCVE-2019-8528: Fabiano Anemone (@anoane), Zhao Qixun (@S0rryMybad) of Qihoo 360 Vulcan Team\n\nEntry added April 3, 2019, updated August 1, 2019\n\n**Kernel**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: Mounting a maliciously crafted NFS network share may lead to arbitrary code execution with system privileges\n\nDescription: A buffer overflow was addressed with improved bounds checking.\n\nCVE-2019-8508: Dr. Silvio Cesare of InfoSect\n\n**Kernel**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An application may be able to gain elevated privileges\n\nDescription: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management.\n\nCVE-2019-8514: Samuel Gro\u00df of Google Project Zero\n\n**Kernel**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel memory layout\n\nDescription: A memory initialization issue was addressed with improved memory handling.\n\nCVE-2019-8540: Weibo Wang (@ma1fan) of Qihoo 360 Nirvan Team\n\n**Kernel**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A local user may be able to read kernel memory\n\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling.\n\nCVE-2019-7293: Ned Williamson of Google\n\n**Kernel**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel memory layout\n\nDescription: An out-of-bounds read issue existed that led to the disclosure of kernel memory. This was addressed with improved input validation.\n\nCVE-2019-6207: Weibo Wang of Qihoo 360 Nirvan Team (@ma1fan)\n\nCVE-2019-8510: Stefan Esser of Antid0te UG\n\n**Kernel**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A remote attacker may be able to leak memory\n\nDescription: An out-of-bounds read issue existed that led to the disclosure of kernel memory. This was addressed with improved input validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8547: derrek (@derrekr6)\n\nEntry added August 1, 2019\n\n**Kernel**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges\n\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management.\n\nCVE-2019-8525: Zhuo Liang and shrek_wzw of Qihoo 360 Nirvan Team\n\nEntry added August 1, 2019\n\n**libmalloc**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to modify protected parts of the file system\n\nDescription: A configuration issue was addressed with additional restrictions.\n\nCVE-2018-4433: Vitaly Cheptsov\n\nEntry added August 1, 2019, updated September 17, 2019\n\n**Mail**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: Processing a maliciously crafted mail message may lead to S/MIME signature spoofing\n\nDescription: An issue existed in the handling of S-MIME certificates. This issue was addressed with improved validation of S-MIME certificates.\n\nCVE-2019-8642: Maya Sigal of Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin and Volker Roth of Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin\n\nEntry added August 1, 2019\n\n**Mail**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An attacker in a privileged network position may be able to intercept the contents of S/MIME-encrypted e-mail\n\nDescription: An issue existed in the handling of encrypted Mail. This issue was addressed with improved isolation of MIME in Mail.\n\nCVE-2019-8645: Maya Sigal of Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin and Volker Roth of Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin\n\nEntry added August 1, 2019\n\n**Messages**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A local user may be able to view sensitive user information\n\nDescription: An access issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions.\n\nCVE-2019-8546: ChiYuan Chang\n\n**Modem CCL**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An application may be able to gain elevated privileges\n\nDescription: An input validation issue was addressed with improved memory handling.\n\nCVE-2019-8579: an anonymous researcher\n\nEntry added April 15, 2019\n\n**Notes**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A local user may be able to view a user\u2019s locked notes\n\nDescription: An access issue was addressed with improved memory management.\n\nCVE-2019-8537: Greg Walker (gregwalker.us)\n\n**PackageKit**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges\n\nDescription: A logic issue was addressed with improved validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8561: Jaron Bradley of Crowdstrike\n\n**Perl**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: Multiple issues in Perl\n\nDescription: Multiple issues in Perl were addressed in this update.\n\nCVE-2018-12015: Jakub Wilk\n\nCVE-2018-18311: Jayakrishna Menon\n\nCVE-2018-18313: Eiichi Tsukata\n\n**Power Management**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges\n\nDescription: Multiple input validation issues existed in MIG generated code. These issues were addressed with improved validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8549: Mohamed Ghannam (@_simo36) of SSD Secure Disclosure (ssd-disclosure.com)\n\n**QuartzCore**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: Processing malicious data may lead to unexpected application termination\n\nDescription: Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved input validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8507: Kai Lu of Fortinet's FortiGuard Labs\n\n**Sandbox**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A sandboxed process may be able to circumvent sandbox restrictions\n\nDescription: A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions.\n\nCVE-2019-8618: Brandon Azad\n\nEntry added August 1, 2019\n\n**Security**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An application may be able to gain elevated privileges\n\nDescription: A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management.\n\nCVE-2019-8526: Linus Henze (pinauten.de)\n\n**Security**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to read restricted memory\n\nDescription: An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking.\n\nCVE-2019-8520: Antonio Groza, The UK's National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC)\n\n**Security**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An untrusted radius server certificate may be trusted\n\nDescription: A validation issue existed in Trust Anchor Management. This issue was addressed with improved validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8531: an anonymous researcher, QA team of SecureW2\n\n**Security**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An untrusted radius server certificate may be trusted\n\nDescription: A validation issue existed in Trust Anchor Management. This issue was addressed with improved validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8531: an anonymous researcher, QA team of SecureW2\n\nEntry added May 15, 2019\n\n**Siri**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to initiate a Dictation request without user authorization\n\nDescription: An API issue existed in the handling of dictation requests. This issue was addressed with improved validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8502: Luke Deshotels of North Carolina State University, Jordan Beichler of North Carolina State University, William Enck of North Carolina State University, Costin Caraba\u0219 of University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest, and R\u0103zvan Deaconescu of University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest\n\n**Time Machine**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A local user may be able to execute arbitrary shell commands\n\nDescription: This issue was addressed with improved checks.\n\nCVE-2019-8513: CodeColorist of Ant-Financial LightYear Labs\n\n**Touch Bar Support**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges\n\nDescription: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling.\n\nCVE-2019-8569: Viktor Oreshkin (@stek29)\n\nEntry added August 1, 2019\n\n**TrueTypeScaler**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: Processing a maliciously crafted font may result in the disclosure of process memory\n\nDescription: An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking.\n\nCVE-2019-8517: riusksk of VulWar Corp working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative\n\n**Wi-Fi**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: An attacker in a privileged network position can modify driver state\n\nDescription: A logic issue was addressed with improved validation.\n\nCVE-2019-8564: Hugues Anguelkov during an internship at Quarkslab\n\nEntry added April 15, 2019\n\n**Wi-Fi**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS High Sierra 10.13.6\n\nImpact: An attacker in a privileged network position can modify driver state\n\nDescription: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management.\n\nCVE-2019-8612: Milan Stute of Secure Mobile Networking Lab at Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt\n\nEntry added August 1, 2019\n\n**Wi-Fi**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A device may be passively tracked by its Wi-Fi MAC address\n\nDescription: A user privacy issue was addressed by removing the broadcast MAC address.\n\nCVE-2019-8567: David Kreitschmann and Milan Stute of Secure Mobile Networking Lab at Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt\n\nEntry added August 1, 2019\n\n**xar**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: Processing a maliciously crafted package may lead to arbitrary code execution\n\nDescription: A validation issue existed in the handling of symlinks. This issue was addressed with improved validation of symlinks.\n\nCVE-2019-6238: Yi\u011fit Can YILMAZ (@yilmazcanyigit)\n\nEntry added April 15, 2019\n\n**XPC**\n\nAvailable for: macOS Sierra 10.12.6, macOS Mojave 10.14.3\n\nImpact: A malicious application may be able to overwrite arbitrary files\n\nDescription: This issue was addressed with improved checks.\n\nCVE-2019-8530: CodeColorist of Ant-Financial LightYear Labs\n\n\n\n## Additional recognition\n\n**Accounts**\n\nWe would like to acknowledge Milan Stute of Secure Mobile Networking Lab at Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt for their assistance.\n\n**Books**\n\nWe would like to acknowledge Yi\u011fit Can YILMAZ (@yilmazcanyigit) for their assistance.\n\n**Kernel**\n\nWe would like to acknowledge Brandon Azad, Brandon Azad of Google Project Zero, Daniel Roethlisberger of Swisscom CSIRT, Raz Mashat (@RazMashat) of Ilan Ramon High School for their assistance.\n\nEntry updated September 17, 2019\n\n**Mail**\n\nWe would like to acknowledge Craig Young of Tripwire VERT and Hanno B\u00f6ck for their assistance.\n\n**Time Machine**\n\nWe would like to acknowledge CodeColorist of Ant-Financial LightYear Labs for their assistance.\n", "edition": 4, "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.1, "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H", "userInteraction": "NONE", "version": "3.1"}, "impactScore": 5.2}, "published": "2020-07-27T08:22:02", "title": "About the security content of macOS Mojave 10.14.4, Security Update 2019-002 High Sierra, Security Update 2019-002 Sierra - Apple Support", "type": "apple", "bulletinFamily": "software", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 9.4, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 9.2, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2019-8526", "CVE-2019-8528", "CVE-2019-8549", "CVE-2019-8534", "CVE-2019-8555", "CVE-2019-8504", "CVE-2019-8522", "CVE-2019-8521", "CVE-2019-8645", "CVE-2018-4448", "CVE-2019-8561", "CVE-2018-4433", "CVE-2019-6207", "CVE-2019-8545", "CVE-2019-8777", "CVE-2019-8533", "CVE-2019-8520", "CVE-2018-18313", "CVE-2019-8513", "CVE-2019-8538", "CVE-2019-8552", "CVE-2019-8612", "CVE-2019-8519", "CVE-2019-8517", "CVE-2019-8547", "CVE-2019-8906", "CVE-2019-6238", "CVE-2018-18311", "CVE-2019-8642", "CVE-2019-8546", "CVE-2018-12015", "CVE-2019-7293", "CVE-2019-8529", "CVE-2019-8565", "CVE-2019-8540", "CVE-2019-8508", "CVE-2019-8542", "CVE-2019-6203", "CVE-2019-8537", "CVE-2019-6239", "CVE-2019-8511", "CVE-2019-8579", "CVE-2019-8516", "CVE-2019-8527", "CVE-2019-8525", "CVE-2019-8567", "CVE-2019-8564", "CVE-2019-8507", "CVE-2019-8502", "CVE-2019-8531", "CVE-2019-8530", "CVE-2019-5608", "CVE-2019-8618", "CVE-2019-8510", "CVE-2019-8514", "CVE-2019-8550", "CVE-2019-8569"], "modified": "2020-07-27T08:22:02", "id": "APPLE:HT209600", "href": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT209600", "cvss": {"score": 9.4, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:C/A:C"}}], "oracle": [{"lastseen": "2023-09-23T02:51:37", "description": "A Critical Patch Update is a collection of patches for multiple security vulnerabilities. These patches are usually cumulative, but each advisory describes only the security patches added since the previous Critical Patch Update Advisory. Thus, prior Critical Patch Update advisories should be reviewed for information regarding earlier published security patches. Please refer to:\n\n * [Critical Patch Updates, Security Alerts and Bulletins](<https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts>) for information about Oracle Security advisories.\n\n**Oracle continues to periodically receive reports of attempts to maliciously exploit vulnerabilities for which Oracle has already released security patches. In some instances, it has been reported that attackers have been successful because targeted customers had failed to apply available Oracle patches. Oracle therefore strongly recommends that customers remain on actively-supported versions and apply Critical Patch Update security patches without delay.**\n\nThis Critical Patch Update contains 444 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at [ July 2020 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis](<https://support.oracle.com/rs?type=doc&id=2684313.1>).\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "CHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 10.0, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.0}, "published": "2020-07-14T00:00:00", "type": "oracle", "title": "Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - July 2020", "bulletinFamily": "software", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 10.0, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 10.0, "acInsufInfo": true, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2015-7501", "CVE-2015-8607", "CVE-2015-8608", "CVE-2015-9251", "CVE-2016-0701", "CVE-2016-1000031", "CVE-2016-1181", "CVE-2016-1182", "CVE-2016-1923", "CVE-2016-1924", "CVE-2016-2183", "CVE-2016-2381", "CVE-2016-3183", "CVE-2016-4000", "CVE-2016-4796", "CVE-2016-4797", "CVE-2016-5017", "CVE-2016-5019", "CVE-2016-6306", "CVE-2016-6814", "CVE-2016-8332", "CVE-2016-8610", "CVE-2016-9112", "CVE-2016-9840", "CVE-2016-9841", "CVE-2016-9842", "CVE-2016-9843", "CVE-2017-0861", "CVE-2017-10140", "CVE-2017-12610", "CVE-2017-12626", "CVE-2017-12814", "CVE-2017-12837", "CVE-2017-12883", "CVE-2017-15265", "CVE-2017-15708", "CVE-2017-5637", "CVE-2017-5645", "CVE-2018-1000004", "CVE-2018-1000632", "CVE-2018-10237", "CVE-2018-10675", "CVE-2018-10872", "CVE-2018-10901", "CVE-2018-11039", "CVE-2018-11040", "CVE-2018-11054", "CVE-2018-11055", "CVE-2018-11056", "CVE-2018-11057", "CVE-2018-11058", "CVE-2018-11776", "CVE-2018-1199", "CVE-2018-12015", "CVE-2018-12023", "CVE-2018-12207", "CVE-2018-1257", "CVE-2018-1258", "CVE-2018-1270", "CVE-2018-1271", "CVE-2018-1272", "CVE-2018-1275", "CVE-2018-1288", "CVE-2018-15756", "CVE-2018-15769", "CVE-2018-17190", "CVE-2018-17196", "CVE-2018-18311", "CVE-2018-18312", "CVE-2018-18313", "CVE-2018-18314", "CVE-2018-3620", "CVE-2018-3639", "CVE-2018-3646", "CVE-2018-3665", "CVE-2018-3693", "CVE-2018-5390", "CVE-2018-6616", "CVE-2018-6797", "CVE-2018-6798", "CVE-2018-6913", "CVE-2018-7566", "CVE-2018-8012", "CVE-2018-8013", "CVE-2018-8032", "CVE-2018-8088", "CVE-2019-0188", "CVE-2019-0201", "CVE-2019-0220", "CVE-2019-0222", "CVE-2019-0227", "CVE-2019-10081", "CVE-2019-10082", "CVE-2019-10086", "CVE-2019-10092", "CVE-2019-10097", "CVE-2019-10192", "CVE-2019-10193", "CVE-2019-10246", "CVE-2019-10247", "CVE-2019-11358", "CVE-2019-12086", "CVE-2019-12384", "CVE-2019-12402", "CVE-2019-12415", "CVE-2019-12423", "CVE-2019-12814", "CVE-2019-12973", "CVE-2019-13990", "CVE-2019-14379", "CVE-2019-14439", "CVE-2019-14540", "CVE-2019-14862", "CVE-2019-14893", "CVE-2019-1547", "CVE-2019-1549", "CVE-2019-1551", "CVE-2019-1552", "CVE-2019-1563", "CVE-2019-16056", "CVE-2019-16335", "CVE-2019-16935", "CVE-2019-16942", "CVE-2019-16943", "CVE-2019-17091", "CVE-2019-17267", "CVE-2019-17359", "CVE-2019-17531", "CVE-2019-17560", "CVE-2019-17561", "CVE-2019-17563", "CVE-2019-17569", "CVE-2019-17571", "CVE-2019-17573", "CVE-2019-19956", "CVE-2019-20330", "CVE-2019-20388", "CVE-2019-2094", "CVE-2019-2725", "CVE-2019-2729", "CVE-2019-2904", "CVE-2019-3738", "CVE-2019-3739", "CVE-2019-3740", "CVE-2019-5427", "CVE-2019-5489", "CVE-2019-8457", "CVE-2020-10650", "CVE-2020-10672", "CVE-2020-10673", "CVE-2020-10683", "CVE-2020-10968", "CVE-2020-10969", "CVE-2020-11022", "CVE-2020-11023", "CVE-2020-11080", "CVE-2020-11111", "CVE-2020-11112", "CVE-2020-11113", "CVE-2020-11619", "CVE-2020-11620", "CVE-2020-11655", "CVE-2020-11656", "CVE-2020-13434", "CVE-2020-13435", "CVE-2020-13630", "CVE-2020-13631", "CVE-2020-13632", "CVE-2020-14527", "CVE-2020-14528", "CVE-2020-14529", "CVE-2020-14530", "CVE-2020-14531", "CVE-2020-14532", "CVE-2020-14533", "CVE-2020-14534", "CVE-2020-14535", "CVE-2020-14536", "CVE-2020-14537", "CVE-2020-14539", "CVE-2020-14540", "CVE-2020-14541", "CVE-2020-14542", "CVE-2020-14543", "CVE-2020-14544", "CVE-2020-14545", "CVE-2020-14546", "CVE-2020-14547", "CVE-2020-14548", "CVE-2020-14549", "CVE-2020-14550", "CVE-2020-14551", "CVE-2020-14552", "CVE-2020-14553", "CVE-2020-14554", "CVE-2020-14555", "CVE-2020-14556", "CVE-2020-14557", "CVE-2020-14558", "CVE-2020-14559", "CVE-2020-14560", "CVE-2020-14561", "CVE-2020-14562", "CVE-2020-14563", "CVE-2020-14564", "CVE-2020-14565", "CVE-2020-14566", "CVE-2020-14567", "CVE-2020-14568", "CVE-2020-14569", "CVE-2020-14570", "CVE-2020-14571", "CVE-2020-14572", "CVE-2020-14573", "CVE-2020-14574", "CVE-2020-14575", "CVE-2020-14576", "CVE-2020-14577", "CVE-2020-14578", "CVE-2020-14579", "CVE-2020-14580", "CVE-2020-14581", "CVE-2020-14582", "CVE-2020-14583", "CVE-2020-14584", "CVE-2020-14585", "CVE-2020-14586", "CVE-2020-14587", "CVE-2020-14588", "CVE-2020-14589", "CVE-2020-14590", "CVE-2020-14591", "CVE-2020-14592", "CVE-2020-14593", "CVE-2020-14594", "CVE-2020-14595", "CVE-2020-14596", "CVE-2020-14597", "CVE-2020-14598", "CVE-2020-14599", "CVE-2020-14600", "CVE-2020-14601", "CVE-2020-14602", "CVE-2020-14603", "CVE-2020-14604", "CVE-2020-14605", "CVE-2020-14606", "CVE-2020-14607", "CVE-2020-14608", "CVE-2020-14609", "CVE-2020-14610", "CVE-2020-14611", "CVE-2020-14612", "CVE-2020-14613", "CVE-2020-14614", "CVE-2020-14615", "CVE-2020-14616", "CVE-2020-14617", "CVE-2020-14618", "CVE-2020-14619", "CVE-2020-14620", "CVE-2020-14621", "CVE-2020-14622", "CVE-2020-14623", "CVE-2020-14624", "CVE-2020-14625", "CVE-2020-14626", "CVE-2020-14627", "CVE-2020-14628", "CVE-2020-14629", "CVE-2020-14630", "CVE-2020-14631", "CVE-2020-14632", "CVE-2020-14633", "CVE-2020-14634", "CVE-2020-14635", "CVE-2020-14636", "CVE-2020-14637", "CVE-2020-14638", "CVE-2020-14639", "CVE-2020-14640", "CVE-2020-14641", "CVE-2020-14642", "CVE-2020-14643", "CVE-2020-14644", "CVE-2020-14645", "CVE-2020-14646", "CVE-2020-14647", "CVE-2020-14648", "CVE-2020-14649", "CVE-2020-14650", "CVE-2020-14651", "CVE-2020-14652", "CVE-2020-14653", "CVE-2020-14654", "CVE-2020-14655", "CVE-2020-14656", "CVE-2020-14657", "CVE-2020-14658", "CVE-2020-14659", "CVE-2020-14660", "CVE-2020-14661", "CVE-2020-14662", "CVE-2020-14663", "CVE-2020-14664", "CVE-2020-14665", "CVE-2020-14666", "CVE-2020-14667", "CVE-2020-14668", "CVE-2020-14669", "CVE-2020-14670", "CVE-2020-14671", "CVE-2020-14673", "CVE-2020-14674", "CVE-2020-14675", "CVE-2020-14676", "CVE-2020-14677", "CVE-2020-14678", "CVE-2020-14679", "CVE-2020-14680", "CVE-2020-14681", "CVE-2020-14682", "CVE-2020-14684", "CVE-2020-14685", "CVE-2020-14686", "CVE-2020-14687", "CVE-2020-14688", "CVE-2020-14690", "CVE-2020-14691", "CVE-2020-14692", "CVE-2020-14693", "CVE-2020-14694", "CVE-2020-14695", "CVE-2020-14696", "CVE-2020-14697", "CVE-2020-14698", "CVE-2020-14699", "CVE-2020-14700", "CVE-2020-14701", "CVE-2020-14702", "CVE-2020-14703", "CVE-2020-14704", "CVE-2020-14705", "CVE-2020-14706", "CVE-2020-14707", "CVE-2020-14708", "CVE-2020-14709", "CVE-2020-14710", "CVE-2020-14711", "CVE-2020-14712", "CVE-2020-14713", "CVE-2020-14714", "CVE-2020-14715", "CVE-2020-14716", "CVE-2020-14717", "CVE-2020-14718", "CVE-2020-14719", "CVE-2020-14720", "CVE-2020-14721", "CVE-2020-14722", "CVE-2020-14723", "CVE-2020-14724", "CVE-2020-14725", "CVE-2020-1927", "CVE-2020-1934", "CVE-2020-1935", "CVE-2020-1938", "CVE-2020-1941", "CVE-2020-1945", "CVE-2020-1950", "CVE-2020-1951", "CVE-2020-1967", "CVE-2020-2513", "CVE-2020-2555", "CVE-2020-2562", "CVE-2020-2966", "CVE-2020-2967", "CVE-2020-2968", "CVE-2020-2969", "CVE-2020-2971", "CVE-2020-2972", "CVE-2020-2973", "CVE-2020-2974", "CVE-2020-2975", "CVE-2020-2976", "CVE-2020-2977", "CVE-2020-2978", "CVE-2020-2981", "CVE-2020-2982", "CVE-2020-2983", "CVE-2020-2984", "CVE-2020-5258", "CVE-2020-5397", "CVE-2020-5398", "CVE-2020-6851", "CVE-2020-7059", "CVE-2020-7060", "CVE-2020-7595", "CVE-2020-8112", "CVE-2020-8172", "CVE-2020-9327", "CVE-2020-9484", "CVE-2020-9488", "CVE-2020-9546", "CVE-2020-9547", "CVE-2020-9548"], "modified": "2020-12-01T00:00:00", "id": "ORACLE:CPUJUL2020", "href": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html", "cvss": {"score": 10.0, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"}}]}