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amazonAmazonALAS-2024-2511
HistoryApr 11, 2024 - 1:07 a.m.

Important: xorg-x11-server

2024-04-1101:07:00
alas.aws.amazon.com
10
x.org server
buffer over-read
heap-based
procxigetselectedevents
procxipassivegrabdevice
procrenderaddglyphs
memory leakage
segmentation faults
use-after-free

7.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.1 High

AI Score

Confidence

Low

0.0005 Low

EPSS

Percentile

17.1%

Issue Overview:

A heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability was found in the X.org server’s ProcXIGetSelectedEvents() function. This issue occurs when byte-swapped length values are used in replies, potentially leading to memory leakage and segmentation faults, particularly when triggered by a client with a different endianness. This vulnerability could be exploited by an attacker to cause the X server to read heap memory values and then transmit them back to the client until encountering an unmapped page, resulting in a crash. Despite the attacker’s inability to control the specific memory copied into the replies, the small length values typically stored in a 32-bit integer can result in significant attempted out-of-bounds reads. (CVE-2024-31080)

A heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability was found in the X.org server’s ProcXIPassiveGrabDevice() function. This issue occurs when byte-swapped length values are used in replies, potentially leading to memory leakage and segmentation faults, particularly when triggered by a client with a different endianness. This vulnerability could be exploited by an attacker to cause the X server to read heap memory values and then transmit them back to the client until encountering an unmapped page, resulting in a crash. Despite the attacker’s inability to control the specific memory copied into the replies, the small length values typically stored in a 32-bit integer can result in significant attempted out-of-bounds reads. (CVE-2024-31081)

The ProcRenderAddGlyphs() function calls the AllocateGlyph() function to store new glyphs sent by the client to the X server. AllocateGlyph() would return a new glyph with refcount=0 and a re-used glyph would end up not changing the refcount at all. The resulting glyph_new array would thus have multiple entries pointing to the same non-refcounted glyphs.

ProcRenderAddGlyphs() may free a glyph, resulting in a use-after-free when the same glyph pointer is then later used. (CVE-2024-31083)

Affected Packages:

xorg-x11-server

Note:

This advisory is applicable to Amazon Linux 2 (AL2) Core repository. Visit this FAQ section for the difference between AL2 Core and AL2 Extras advisories.

Issue Correction:
Run yum update xorg-x11-server to update your system.

New Packages:

aarch64:  
    xorg-x11-server-common-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.aarch64  
    xorg-x11-server-Xorg-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.aarch64  
    xorg-x11-server-Xnest-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.aarch64  
    xorg-x11-server-Xdmx-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.aarch64  
    xorg-x11-server-Xvfb-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.aarch64  
    xorg-x11-server-Xephyr-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.aarch64  
    xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.aarch64  
    xorg-x11-server-devel-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.aarch64  
    xorg-x11-server-debuginfo-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.aarch64  
  
i686:  
    xorg-x11-server-common-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.i686  
    xorg-x11-server-Xorg-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.i686  
    xorg-x11-server-Xnest-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.i686  
    xorg-x11-server-Xdmx-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.i686  
    xorg-x11-server-Xvfb-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.i686  
    xorg-x11-server-Xephyr-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.i686  
    xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.i686  
    xorg-x11-server-devel-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.i686  
    xorg-x11-server-debuginfo-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.i686  
  
noarch:  
    xorg-x11-server-source-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.noarch  
  
src:  
    xorg-x11-server-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.src  
  
x86_64:  
    xorg-x11-server-common-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.x86_64  
    xorg-x11-server-Xorg-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.x86_64  
    xorg-x11-server-Xnest-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.x86_64  
    xorg-x11-server-Xdmx-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.x86_64  
    xorg-x11-server-Xvfb-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.x86_64  
    xorg-x11-server-Xephyr-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.x86_64  
    xorg-x11-server-Xwayland-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.x86_64  
    xorg-x11-server-devel-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.x86_64  
    xorg-x11-server-debuginfo-1.20.4-22.amzn2.0.6.x86_64  

Additional References

Red Hat: CVE-2024-31080, CVE-2024-31081, CVE-2024-31083

Mitre: CVE-2024-31080, CVE-2024-31081, CVE-2024-31083

7.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.1 High

AI Score

Confidence

Low

0.0005 Low

EPSS

Percentile

17.1%