7.5 High
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
5 Medium
CVSS2
Access Vector
NETWORK
Access Complexity
LOW
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
PARTIAL
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
0.005 Low
EPSS
Percentile
75.5%
IBM SECURITY ADVISORY
First Issued: Tue Mar 14 13:01:15 CDT 2023
The most recent version of this document is available here:
https://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/python_advisory4.asc
Security Bulletin: AIX is affected by a denial of service (CVE-2022-45061)
due to Python
===============================================================================
SUMMARY:
A vulnerability in Python could allow a remote attacker to cause a denial
of service (CVE-2022-45061). Python is used by AIX as part of Ansible
node management automation.
===============================================================================
VULNERABILITY DETAILS:
CVEID: CVE-2022-45061
https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2022-45061
DESCRIPTION: Python is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by an
unnecessary quadratic algorithm exists in one path when processing
some inputs to the IDNA (RFC 3490) decoder. By sending a
specially-crafted input, a remote attacker could exploit this
vulnerability to cause a CPU denial of service condition.
CVSS Base Score: 7.5
CVSS Temporal Score: See
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/240593
for the current score
CVSS Environmental Score*: Undefined
CVSS Vector:(CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
AFFECTED PRODUCTS AND VERSIONS:
AIX 7.3
The following fileset levels are vulnerable:
key_fileset = osrcaix
Fileset Lower Level Upper Level KEY
------------------------------------------------------
python3.9.base 3.9.0.0 3.9.14.1 key_w_fs
Note:
A. Latest level of Python fileset is available from the web download site:
https://www-01.ibm.com/marketing/iwm/iwm/web/pickUrxNew.do?source=aixbp
To find out whether the affected filesets are installed on your systems,
refer to the lslpp command found in the AIX user's guide.
Example: lslpp -L | grep -i python3.9.base
REMEDIATION:
FIXES
IBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability now.
A fix is available, and it can be downloaded from:
https://www-01.ibm.com/marketing/iwm/iwm/web/pickUrxNew.do?source=aixbp
To extract the fixes from the tar file:
zcat python-3.9.16.0.tar.Z | tar xvf -
IMPORTANT: If possible, it is recommended that a mksysb backup
of the system be created. Verify it is both bootable and
readable before proceeding.
Note that all the previously reported security vulnerability fixes
are also included in above mentioned fileset level.
To preview the fix installation:
installp -apYd . python3.9.base
To install the fix package:
installp -aXYd . python3.9.base
openssl dgst -sha256 -verify [pubkey_file] -signature [advisory_file].sig [advisory_file]
openssl dgst -sha256 -verify [pubkey_file] -signature [ifix_file].sig [ifix_file]
Published advisory OpenSSL signature file location:
https://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/python_advisory4.asc.sig
WORKAROUNDS AND MITIGATIONS:
None.
===============================================================================
CONTACT US:
Note: Keywords labeled as KEY in this document are used for parsing
purposes.
If you would like to receive AIX Security Advisories via email,
please visit "My Notifications":
https://www.ibm.com/support/mynotifications
To view previously issued advisories, please visit:
https://www14.software.ibm.com/webapp/set2/subscriptions/onvdq
Contact IBM Support for questions related to this announcement:
https://ibm.com/support/
To obtain the OpenSSL public key that can be used to verify the
signed advisories and ifixes:
Download the key from our web page:
ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/systems/power/AIX/systems_p_os_aix_security_pubkey.txt
Please contact your local IBM AIX support center for any
assistance.
REFERENCES:
Complete CVSS v3 Guide:
https://www.first.org/cvss/user-guide
On-line Calculator v3:
https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0
RELATED INFORMATION:
Security Bulletin:
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6963342
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS:
None.
CHANGE HISTORY:
First Issued: Tue Mar 14 13:01:15 CDT 2023
===============================================================================
*The CVSS Environment Score is customer environment specific and will
ultimately impact the Overall CVSS Score. Customers can evaluate the impact
of this vulnerability in their environments by accessing the links in the
Reference section of this Security Bulletin.
Disclaimer
According to the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST), the
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is an “industry open standard
designed to convey vulnerability severity and help to determine urgency and
priority of response.” IBM PROVIDES THE CVSS SCORES “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY
OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CUSTOMERS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR ASSESSING THE IMPACT
OF ANY ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL SECURITY VULNERABILITY.
7.5 High
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
5 Medium
CVSS2
Access Vector
NETWORK
Access Complexity
LOW
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
PARTIAL
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
0.005 Low
EPSS
Percentile
75.5%