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aixCentOS ProjectNTP_ADVISORY12.ASC
HistoryAug 19, 2019 - 4:44 p.m.

There are vulnerabilities in NTPv4 that affect AIX.,Vulnerabilities in NTP affect AIX,Vulnerabilities in NTP affect VIOS

2019-08-1916:44:22
CentOS Project
aix.software.ibm.com
368

CVSS2

5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

CVSS3

7.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS

0.008

Percentile

82.2%

IBM SECURITY ADVISORY

First Issued: Mon Aug 19 16:44:22 CDT 2019

The most recent version of this document is available here:
http://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/ntp_advisory12.asc
https://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/ntp_advisory12.asc
ftp://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/ntp_advisory12.asc

Security Bulletin: Vulnerability in NTP affects AIX (CVE-2019-8936)

===============================================================================

SUMMARY:

There is a vulnerability in NTPv3 and NTPv4 that affects AIX.

===============================================================================

VULNERABILITY DETAILS:

NTPv3 and NTPv4 are vulnerable to:

CVEID: CVE-2019-8936
    https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2019-8936
    https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2019-8936
DESCRIPTION: NTP is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by a NULL 
    pointer dereference in ntp_control.c. By sending specially crafted 
    mode 6 packets, a remote authenticated attacker could exploit this 
    vulnerability to cause the ntpd daemon to SIGSEGV.
CVSS Base Score: 5.3
CVSS Temporal Score: See
    https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/158926
    for the current score
CVSS Environmental Score*: Undefined
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)


AFFECTED PRODUCTS AND VERSIONS:

    AIX 7.1, 7.2
    VIOS 2.2, 3.1

    The vulnerabilities in the following filesets are being addressed:
    
    key_fileset = aix

    For NTPv3:

    Fileset                 Lower Level  Upper Level KEY       PRODUCT(S) 
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------
    bos.net.tcp.client      6.1.9.0      6.1.9.403   key_w_fs  NTPv3
    bos.net.tcp.client      7.1.4.0      7.1.4.35    key_w_fs  NTPv3
    bos.net.tcp.client      7.1.5.0      7.1.5.33    key_w_fs  NTPv3
    bos.net.tcp.ntpd        7.2.1.0      7.2.1.3     key_w_fs  NTPv3
    bos.net.tcp.ntpd        7.2.2.0      7.2.2.17    key_w_fs  NTPv3
    bos.net.tcp.ntpd        7.2.3.0      7.2.3.15    key_w_fs  NTPv3

    For NTPv4:

    Fileset                 Lower Level  Upper Level KEY       PRODUCT(S)
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------
    ntp.rte                 7.4.2.8100   7.4.2.8121  key_w_fs  NTPv4 


    To find out whether the affected filesets are installed 
    on your systems, refer to the lslpp command found in AIX user's guide.

    Example:  lslpp -L | grep -i bos.net.tcp.client


REMEDIATION:

    A. APARS
        
        IBM has assigned the following APARs to this problem:

        For NTPv3:

        AIX Level APAR     Availability  SP   KEY         PRODUCT(S)
        ------------------------------------------------------------
        7.1.4     IJ17061  **            N/A  key_w_apar  NTPv3
        7.1.5     IJ17062  **            SP5  key_w_apar  NTPv3
        7.2.1     IJ17063  **            N/A  key_w_apar  NTPv3
        7.2.2     IJ17064  **            SP5  key_w_apar  NTPv3
        7.2.3     IJ17065  **            SP4  key_w_apar  NTPv3

        VIOS Level APAR    Availability  SP       KEY         PRODUCT(S)
        ----------------------------------------------------------------
        2.2.5      IJ17060 **            N/A      key_w_apar  NTPv3
        2.2.6      IJ17060 **            2.2.6.50 key_w_apar  NTPv3
        3.1.0      IJ17065 **            3.1.0.30 key_w_apar  NTPv3

        For NTPv4:

        AIX Level APAR     Availability  SP   KEY         PRODUCT(S)
        ------------------------------------------------------------
        7.1.4     IJ17059  **            N/A  key_w_apar  NTPv4
        7.1.5     IJ17059  **            SP5  key_w_apar  NTPv4
        7.2.1     IJ17059  **            N/A  key_w_apar  NTPv4
        7.2.2     IJ17059  **            SP5  key_w_apar  NTPv4
        7.2.3     IJ17059  **            SP4  key_w_apar  NTPv4

        VIOS Level APAR    Availability  SP       KEY         PRODUCT(S)
        ----------------------------------------------------------------
        2.2.5      IJ17059 **            N/A      key_w_apar  NTPv4
        2.2.6      IJ17059 **            2.2.6.50 key_w_apar  NTPv4
        3.1.0      IJ17059 **            3.1.0.30 key_w_apar  NTPv4

        Subscribe to the APARs here:

        http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IJ17060
        http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IJ17061
        http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IJ17062
        http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IJ17063
        http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IJ17064
        http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IJ17065
        http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IJ17059

        https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IJ17060
        https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IJ17061
        https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IJ17062
        https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IJ17063
        https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IJ17064
        https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IJ17065
        https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg1IJ17059

        By subscribing, you will receive periodic email alerting you
        to the status of the APAR, and a link to download the fix once
        it becomes available.

    B. FIXES

        AIX and VIOS fixes are available.

        The AIX/VIOS fixes can be downloaded via ftp or http from:

        ftp://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/ntp_fix12.tar
        http://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/ntp_fix12.tar
        https://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/ntp_fix12.tar 

        The link above is to a tar file containing this signed
        advisory, fix packages, and OpenSSL signatures for each package.
        The fixes below include prerequisite checking. This will
        enforce the correct mapping between the fixes and AIX
        Technology Levels.
       
        For NTPv3:

        AIX Level  Interim Fix (*.Z)         KEY        PRODUCT(S)
        ----------------------------------------------------------
        7.1.4.6    IJ17061m8a.190628.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        7.1.4.7    IJ17061m8a.190628.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        7.1.4.8    IJ17061m8a.190628.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        7.1.5.2    IJ17062m4a.190628.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        7.1.5.3    IJ17062m4a.190628.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        7.1.5.4    IJ17062m4a.190628.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        7.2.1.4    IJ17063m6a.190701.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        7.2.1.5    IJ17063m6a.190701.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        7.2.1.6    IJ17063m6a.190701.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        7.2.2.2    IJ17064m4a.190701.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        7.2.2.3    IJ17064m4a.190701.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        7.2.2.4    IJ17064m4a.190701.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        7.2.3.1    IJ17065m3a.190701.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        7.2.3.2    IJ17065m3a.190701.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        7.2.3.3    IJ17065m3a.190701.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3

        Please note that the above table refers to AIX TL/SP level as
        opposed to fileset level, i.e., 7.2.2.2 is AIX 7200-02-02.


        VIOS Level  Interim Fix (*.Z)         KEY        PRODUCT(S)
        -----------------------------------------------------------
        2.2.5.40    IJ17060m9a.190628.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        2.2.5.50    IJ17060m9a.190628.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        2.2.5.60    IJ17060m9a.190628.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        2.2.6.20    IJ17060m9a.190628.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        2.2.6.21    IJ17060m9a.190628.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        2.2.6.23    IJ17060m9a.190628.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        2.2.6.30    IJ17060m9a.190628.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        2.2.6.31    IJ17060m9a.190628.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        2.2.6.32    IJ17060m9a.190628.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        2.2.6.40    IJ17060m9a.190628.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        2.2.6.41    IJ17060m9a.190628.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        3.1.0.0     IJ17065m3a.190701.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        3.1.0.10    IJ17065m3a.190701.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        3.1.0.20    IJ17065m3a.190701.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3
        3.1.0.21    IJ17065m3a.190701.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv3


        For NTPv4:

        AIX Level  Interim Fix (*.Z)         KEY        PRODUCT(S)
        ----------------------------------------------------------
        7.1.x      IJ17059m9b.190719.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv4
        7.2.x      IJ17059m9b.190719.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv4

        VIOS Level  Interim Fix (*.Z)         KEY        PRODUCT(S)
        -----------------------------------------------------------
        2.2.x       IJ17059m9b.190719.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv4
        3.1.0.x     IJ17059m9b.190719.epkg.Z  key_w_fix  NTPv4

        To extract the fixes from the tar file:

        tar xvf ntp_fix12.tar 
        cd ntp_fix12

        Verify you have retrieved the fixes intact:

        The checksums below were generated using the
        "openssl dgst -sha256 file" command as the following:

        openssl dgst -sha256                                              filename                 KEY
        -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        5543f8cfe79e9b260b1ffd795f1e755d063564cb436e77b56ccf3c806378d2ca  IJ17059m9b.190719.epkg.Z key_w_csum
        fa9702b1406fd3b1437ac333f4a5a35cc8c8b6322a83970fbed6cf3f0ea73d5d  IJ17060m9a.190628.epkg.Z key_w_csum
        6b15b60f21f0a6e9506373ac5178aaf6a11e12a54087b27120614641222d0c48  IJ17061m8a.190628.epkg.Z key_w_csum
        97e5c6ff951552e0b88a7ea61cf4b368844ae9d72721d923176f3c55b7340a0a  IJ17062m4a.190628.epkg.Z key_w_csum
        cd980f0e6ef7c69e5d1ad48eeb4bfc6f621a34747af28bf2c3e161e89fce251b  IJ17063m6a.190701.epkg.Z key_w_csum
        fa52c67254367424a611a269932b6de63c1d404ed9dd6cfa79eab465b91f11c6  IJ17064m4a.190701.epkg.Z key_w_csum
        71bfbe4fb5697bc18d5a5d5524c9d64f08040aea04de765d1c1183c532006ef7  IJ17065m3a.190701.epkg.Z key_w_csum

        These sums should match exactly. The OpenSSL signatures in the tar
        file and on this advisory can also be used to verify the
        integrity of the fixes.  If the sums or signatures cannot be
        confirmed, contact IBM Support at
        http://ibm.com/support/ and describe the discrepancy.         

        openssl dgst -sha1 -verify [pubkey_file] -signature [advisory_file].sig [advisory_file]

        openssl dgst -sha1 -verify [pubkey_file] -signature [ifix_file].sig [ifix_file]

        Published advisory OpenSSL signature file location:

        http://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/ntp_advisory12.asc.sig
        https://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/ntp_advisory12.asc.sig
        ftp://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/ntp_advisory12.asc.sig 

    C. FIX AND INTERIM FIX INSTALLATION

        If possible, it is recommended that a mksysb backup of the system 
        be created. Verify it is both bootable and readable before
        proceeding.

        The fix will not take affect until any running xntpd servers
        have been stopped and restarted with the  following commands:

            stopsrc -s xntpd
            startsrc -s xntpd

        To preview a fix installation:

        installp -a -d fix_name -p all  # where fix_name is the name of the
                                        # fix package being previewed.
        To install a fix package:

        installp -a -d fix_name -X all  # where fix_name is the name of the
                                        # fix package being installed.

        After installation the ntp daemon must be restarted:

            stopsrc -s xntpd
            startsrc -s xntpd

        Interim fixes have had limited functional and regression
        testing but not the full regression testing that takes place
        for Service Packs; however, IBM does fully support them.

        Interim fix management documentation can be found at:

        http://www14.software.ibm.com/webapp/set2/sas/f/aix.efixmgmt/home.html

        To preview an interim fix installation:

        emgr -e ipkg_name -p         # where ipkg_name is the name of the
                                     # interim fix package being previewed.

        To install an interim fix package:

        emgr -e ipkg_name -X         # where ipkg_name is the name of the
                                     # interim fix package being installed.

WORKAROUNDS AND MITIGATIONS:

    None.

===============================================================================

CONTACT US:

Note: Keywords labeled as KEY in this document are used for parsing
purposes.

If you would like to receive AIX Security Advisories via email,
please visit "My Notifications":

    http://www.ibm.com/support/mynotifications

To view previously issued advisories, please visit:

    http://www14.software.ibm.com/webapp/set2/subscriptions/onvdq

Contact IBM Support for questions related to this announcement:

    http://ibm.com/support/
    https://ibm.com/support/

To obtain the OpenSSL public key that can be used to verify the
signed advisories and ifixes:

    Download the key from our web page:

ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/systems/power/AIX/systems_p_os_aix_security_pubkey.txt

Please contact your local IBM AIX support center for any
assistance.

REFERENCES:

Complete CVSS v3 Guide:  http://www.first.org/cvss/user-guide
On-line Calculator v3:
    http://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0

RELATED INFORMATION:

IBM Secure Engineering Web Portal
    http://www.ibm.com/security/secure-engineering/bulletins.html

IBM Product Security Incident Response Blog
    https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/

Security Bulletin: Vulnerability in NTP affects AIX (CVE-2019-8936)
    https://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ibm10961772

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS:

None.

CHANGE HISTORY:

First Issued: Mon Aug 19 16:44:22 CDT 2019

===============================================================================

*The CVSS Environment Score is customer environment specific and will
ultimately impact the Overall CVSS Score. Customers can evaluate the impact
of this vulnerability in their environments by accessing the links in the
Reference section of this Security Bulletin.

Disclaimer
According to the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST), the
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is an “industry open standard
designed to convey vulnerability severity and help to determine urgency and
priority of response.” IBM PROVIDES THE CVSS SCORES “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY
OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CUSTOMERS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR ASSESSING THE IMPACT
OF ANY ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL SECURITY VULNERABILITY.

CVSS2

5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

CVSS3

7.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS

0.008

Percentile

82.2%